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We address the properties of extremal black holes by considering the Christodoulou-Ruffini/Hawking mass-energy formula. By simple geometrical arguments, we found that the mass/energy formula is satisfied by two meaningful extremal black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-15 Giorgio Sonnino

Classically, black holes are compact objects with perfect semi-permeable horizons: Anything may enter, nothing may leave. We consider an axiomatic approach that applies to any black hole type, including arbitrarily near-extremal black…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-07 Samuel L. Braunstein , Stefano Pirandola

At the horizon, a static extremal black hole solution in N=2 supergravity in four dimensions is determined by a set of so-called attractor equations which, in the absence of higher-curvature interactions, can be derived as extremization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Viviane Grass , Dieter Lust , Jan Perz

A promising strategy for better understanding space and time at the Planck scale, is outlined and further pursued. It is explained in detail, how black hole unitarity demands the existence of transformations that can remove firewalls. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-12 Gerard t Hooft

In recent work on black hole entropy in non-perturbative quantum gravity, an action for the black hole sector of the phase space is introduced and (partially) quantized. We give a number of observations on this and related works. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Viqar Husain

An extremal $k$-packing is a collection of $k$ mutually disjoint metric discs, embedded in a surface, whose radius is maximal for the given topology. We study compact non-orientable surfaces of genus $g\ge 3$ containing extremal…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Ernesto Girondo , Cristian Reyes

A family of spacetimes suitable for describing the interior of a non-rotational black hole is constructed. The stress-energy tensor is that of a spherically symmetric vacuum, as commonly assumed nowadays. The problem of matching the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Emilio Elizalde , Sergi R. Hildebrandt

It was recently argued by Almheiri et al that black hole complementarity strains the basic rules of quantum information theory, such as monogamy of entanglement. Motivated by this argument, we develop a practical framework for describing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Erik Verlinde , Herman Verlinde

We show that in a generic, ergodic quantum many-body system the interactions induce a non-trivial topology for an arbitrarily small non-hermitean component of the Hamiltonian. This is due to an exponential-in-system-size proliferation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-06 David J. Luitz , Francesco Piazza

We initiate a systematic scan of the landscape of black holes in any spacetime dimension using the recently proposed blackfold effective worldvolume theory. We focus primarily on asymptotically flat stationary vacuum solutions, where we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Roberto Emparan , Troels Harmark , Vasilis Niarchos , Niels A. Obers

Black holes are probably among the most fascinating objects populating our universe. Their characteristic features found within general relativity, encompassing spacetime singularities, event horizons, and black hole thermodynamics, provide…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Benjamin Koch , Frank Saueressig

In a recent paper (gr-qc/0509107) the author and Rick Schoen obtained a generalization to higher dimensions of a classical result of Hawking concerning the topology of black holes. It was proved that, apart from certain exceptional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-01-14 Gregory J. Galloway

We show that extremal black holes have zero entropy by pointing out a simple fact: they are time-independent throughout the spacetime and correspond to a single classical microstate. We show that non-extremal black holes, including the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-18 Ariel Edery , Benjamin Constantineau

Extremality and irreducibility constitute fundamental concepts in mathematics, particularly within tropical geometry. While extremal decomposition is typically computationally hard, this article presents a fast algorithm for identifying the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Farhad Babaee , Sean Dewar , James Maxwell

It is argued that in certain 2d dilaton gravity theories there exist self-consistent solutions of field equations with quantum terms which describe extreme black holes at nonzero temperature. The curvature remains finite on the horizon due…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. B. Zaslavskii

We reanalyze and expand upon models proposed in 2015 for linear dilaton black holes, and use them to test several speculative ideas about black hole physics. We examine ideas based on the definition of quantum extremal surfaces in quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-29 T. Banks

Standard thermodynamic treatments of quantum field theory in the presence of black-hole backgrounds reproduce the black hole entropy by usually specializing to the leading order of the heat-kernel or the high-temperature expansion. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 Horacio E. Camblong , Carlos R. Ordonez

We consider charged black holes within dilaton gravity with exponential-linear dependence of action coefficients on dilaton and minimal coupling to quantum scalar fields. This includes, in particular, CGHS and RST black holes in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 O. B. Zaslavskii

Geometrical properties of the extreme Kerr black holes in the topological sectors of nonextreme and extreme configurations are studied. We find that the Euler characteristic plays an essential role to distinguish these two kinds of extreme…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bin Wang , Ru-Keng Su , P. K. N. Yu

Event Horizon, a null hypersurface defining the boundary of the black hole region of a spacetime, is not particularly useful for evolving black holes since it is non-local in time. Instead, one uses the more tangible concept of Apparent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-23 Emel Altas , Bayram Tekin
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