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Evaporating black holes have leaky horizons or exotic atmospheres

Quantum Physics 2013-11-07 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Classically, black holes are compact objects with perfect semi-permeable horizons: Anything may enter, nothing may leave. We consider an axiomatic approach that applies to any black hole type, including arbitrarily near-extremal black holes, that can unitarily evaporate away completely by any mechanism. We show that a quantum black hole must either have a leaky horizon (allowing quantum information out), or it must look very different from its classical counterpart having an external neighborhood consisting of exotic matter with super-ordinary entropic content (such as an `atmosphere' of microscopic black holes).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1311.1326,
  title  = {Evaporating black holes have leaky horizons or exotic atmospheres},
  author = {Samuel L. Braunstein and Stefano Pirandola},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1311.1326},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

Appendices generalize the analysis to allow for arbitrary infallen matter