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Dark matter (DM) with sizeable self-interactions mediated by a light species offers a compelling explanation of the observed galactic substructure; furthermore, the direct coupling between DM and a light particle contributes to the DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-18 Kalliopi Petraki , Lauren Pearce , Alexander Kusenko

We consider a supersymmetric model with extra $U(1)_B \times U(1)_L$ gauge symmetry that are broken spontaneously. Salient features of this model are that there are three different types of cold dark matter (CDM) candidates, and neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-28 Pyungwon Ko , Yuji Omura

We construct a holographic model of heavy-light mesons by extending the AdS/QCD to incorporate the behavior of the heavy quark limit. In that limit, the QCD dynamics is governed by the light quark and the heavy quark simply plays the role…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Yang Bai , Hsin-Chia Cheng

We present a new class of interacting dark sector models that can address the Hubble tension. Interacting dark radiation (DR) has previously been put forward as a solution to the problem, but this proposal is disfavored by the high-$\ell$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-15 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Zackaria Chacko , Ina Flood , Can Kilic , Gustavo Marques-Tavares , Taewook Youn

The kinetic mixing (KM) of a dark photon (DP) with the familiar one of the Standard Model (SM) requires the existence of a new set of fields, called portal matter (PM), which carry both SM and dark sector quantum numbers, some whose masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-24 Thomas G. Rizzo

We study phenomenological implications of an axion that arises as a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson due to the spontaneous breaking of anomaly-free global flavor symmetry. One interesting possibility for such anomaly-free axion to explain dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Kodai Sakurai , Fuminobu Takahashi

We study a class of dark matter models in which the dark matter is a baryon-like composite particle of a confining gauge group and also a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson associated with the breaking of an enhanced chiral symmetry group. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-08 Matthew R. Buckley , Ethan T. Neil

In the Standard Model a Dark Matter candidate is missing, but it is relatively simple to enlarge the model including one or more suitable particles. We consider in this paper one such extension, inspired by simplicity and by the goal to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-05 Laura Covi , Sarif Khan

We introduce a mechanism for multi-component dark matter (DM) that originates from axion mixing and present some of its defining properties. In this context, multi-component DM implies that the cold DM is composed of the QCD axion and many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-30 Hai-Jun Li

We propose a model which explains the baryon asymmetry of the universe and dark matter relic density at the same time. In this model, dark matter candidate is the dark baryon composed by dark quarks. A scalar mediator, which couples to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 Mengchao Zhang

The nature of dark matter (DM) and how it might interact with the particles of the Standard Model (SM) is an ever-growing mystery. It is possible that the existence of new `dark sector' forces, yet undiscovered, are the key to solving this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Thomas D. Rueter , Thomas G. Rizzo

We study the viability of light thermal dark matter (DM) in sub-GeV mass range in view of the stringent new DAMIC-M limits on DM-electron scattering. Considering a Dirac fermion singlet DM charged under a new Abelian gauge symmetry $U(1)$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-30 Debasish Borah , Satyabrata Mahapatra , Narendra Sahu , Vicky Singh Thounaojam

I suggest a new extension of the standard model of particle physics, which introduces a dark sector with the $SU(2)_{D}\otimes U(1)_{D'}$ symmetry besides the SM sector. The new particles of the model all inhabit in the dark sector. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Wei-Min Yang

We consider a light dark matter candidate which is produced by the freeze-out mechanism with $3\rightarrow2$ annihilations, the so called Strongly Interacting Massive Particles (SIMPs). SIMPs are identified as dark pions in dark chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Soo-Min Choi , Hyun Min Lee , Pyungwon Ko , Alexander Natale

We are considering a minimal $U(1)_B$ extension of the Standard Model (SM) by promoting the baryon number as a local gauge symmetry to accommodate a stable dark matter (DM) candidate. The gauge theory of baryons induces non-trivial triangle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-23 Taramati , Rameswar Sahu , Utkarsh Patel , Kirtiman Ghosh , Sudhanwa Patra

The nature of dark matter (DM) and how it might interact with the particles of the Standard Model (SM) is an ever-growing mystery. It is possible that the existence of new `dark sector' forces, yet undiscovered, are the key to solving this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-20 Thomas D. Rueter , Thomas G. Rizzo

Dynamical dark matter (DDM) is a new framework for dark-matter physics in which the dark sector comprises an ensemble of individual component fields which collectively conspire to act in ways that transcend those normally associated with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Keith R. Dienes , Shufang Su , Brooks Thomas

Recent anomalies in nuclear transitions observed by the ATOMKI collaboration suggest the existence of a new boson with a mass of $\sim 17$ MeV. A theoretically consistent interpretation requires a framework that not only matches the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-27 Aditya Batra , F. R. Joaquim , Hemant Prajapati , Rahul Srivastava

We consider a composite model where both the Higgs and a complex scalar $\chi$, which is the dark matter (DM) candidate, arise as light pseudo Nambu-Goldstone bosons (pNGBs) from a strongly coupled sector with TeV scale confinement. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-17 Reuven Balkin , Maximilian Ruhdorfer , Ennio Salvioni , Andreas Weiler

We study scalar and fermionic crossing two-component dark matter (C2CDM) models with $ U(1)_X $ dark gauge symmetry. This $ U(1)_X $ gauge symmetry is broken via the dark Higgs mechanism of a dark Higgs field $\Phi$ and the dark photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-28 P. Ko , Chih-Ting Lu , Ui Min