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Singlet-Doublet Fermionic Dark Matter in Gauge Theory of Baryons

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2024-08-23 v1

Abstract

We are considering a minimal U(1)BU(1)_B extension of the Standard Model (SM) by promoting the baryon number as a local gauge symmetry to accommodate a stable dark matter (DM) candidate. The gauge theory of baryons induces non-trivial triangle gauge anomalies, and we provide a simple anomaly-free solution by adding three exotic fermions. A scalar SS spontaneously breaks the U(1)BU(1)_B symmetry, leaving behind a discrete Z2Z_2 symmetry that ensures the stability of the lightest exotic fermion was originally introduced to cancel the triangle gauge anomalies. Scenarios with weakly interacting DM candidates having non-zero hypercharge usually face stringent constraints from experimental bounds on the DM spin-independent direct-detection (SIDD) cross-section. In this work, we consider a two-component singlet-doublet fermionic dark matter scenario, which significantly relaxes the constraints from bounds on the DM SIDD cross-section for suppressed singlet-doublet mixing. We show that the model offers a viable parameter space for a cosmologically consistent DM candidate that can be probed through direct and indirect searches, collider experiments, and gravitational wave (GW) experiments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2408.12424,
  title  = {Singlet-Doublet Fermionic Dark Matter in Gauge Theory of Baryons},
  author = {Taramati and Rameswar Sahu and Utkarsh Patel and Kirtiman Ghosh and Sudhanwa Patra},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.12424},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

34 pages, 19 figures