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We study universal electromagnetic (test) fields, i.e., p-forms fields F that solve simultaneously (virtually) any generalized electrodynamics (containing arbitrary powers and derivatives of F in the field equations) in n spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-09 Sigbjørn Hervik , Marcello Ortaggio , Vojtěch Pravda

Starting from a recently proposed Abelian topological model in (2+1) dimensions, which involve the Kalb-Ramond two form field, we study a non-Abelian generalization of the model. An obstruction for generalization is detected. However we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. M. Medeiros , R. R. Landim , C. A. S. Almeida

In this paper, by performing a general Kaluza-Klein (KK) decomposition, we obtain a gauge invariant effective action for a bulk massless $q$-form field on a $p$-brane with codimension two. There appear four types of KK modes: two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-10 Zi-Qi Chen , Chun-E Fu , Chen Yang , Li Zhao

Scalar fields with masses protected by global shift symmetries, commonly referred to as axions, are abundantly used in effective field theories in cosmology and particle physics. However, global symmetries cannot be expected to be protected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-30 Florian Niedermann , Ziqi Yan

In theories of Einstein gravity coupled with a dilaton and a two-form, a soft theorem for the two-form, known as the Kalb-Ramond B-field, has so far been missing. In this work we fill the gap, and in turn formulate a unified soft theorem…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Paolo Di Vecchia , Raffaele Marotta , Matin Mojaza

The competition between unretarded dispersion interactions between molecules prevailing at medium range order length scales and their phonon induced coupling at larger scales leads to appearance of nano-scale sub structures in amorphous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-05 Pragya Shukla

We present a theory of frustrated, two-dimensional, quantum antiferromagnets in the vicinity of a quantum transition from a non-collinear, magnetically-ordered ground state to a quantum-disordered phase. Using a sigma-model for bosonic,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. V. Chubukov , T. Senthil , S. Sachdev

We study gravity in backgrounds that are smooth generalizations of the Randall-Sundrum model, with and without scalar fields. These generalizations include three-branes in higher dimensional spaces which are not necessarily Anti-de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Csaba Csaki , Joshua Erlich , Timothy J. Hollowood , Yuri Shirman

We consider a braneworld model in which an anisotropic brane is embedded in a dilatonic background. We solve the background solutions and study the behavior of the perturbations when the universe evolves from an inflationary Kasner phase to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 G. De Risi

Amorphous solids have excess soft modes in addition to the phonon modes described by the Debye theory. Recent numerical results show that if the phonon modes are carefully removed, the density of state of the excess soft modes exhibit…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-05-15 Harukuni Ikeda

We compute the full spectrum and eigenstates of the Kalb-Ramond field in a warped non-compact Randall-Sundrum -type five-dimensional spacetime in which the ordinary four-dimensional braneworld is represented by a sine-Gordon soliton. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-02 H. R. Christiansen , M. S. Cunha

A string-inspired 3-form-dilaton-gravity model is studied in a Randall-Sundrum brane world scenario. As expected, the rank-3 antisymmetric field is exponentially suppressed. For each mass level, the mass spectrum is bigger than the one for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 G. Alencar , M. O. Tahim , R. R. Landim , C. R. Muniz , R. N. Costa Filho

We consider the soft-wall holographic model with the linear dilaton background. The model leads to a Hydrogen-like meson spectrum which can be interpreted as the static limit with very large quark masses when the Coulomb interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-20 S. S. Afonin , T. D. Solomko

A braneworld mechanism for explaining the mass spectrum of the charged leptons is proposed. Based on the existence of an asymmetric warp factor for a $5+1$-dim braneworld scenario, the proper fractions between the masses of the electron,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-26 Henrique Matheus Gauy , Alex E. Bernardini

We investigate the mean-field phase diagram of the Bose-Hubbard model with infinite-range interactions in two dimensions. This model describes ultracold bosonic atoms confined by a two-dimensional optical lattice and dispersively coupled to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-08 Lukas Himbert , Cecilia Cormick , Rebecca Kraus , Shraddha Sharma , Giovanna Morigi

The global geometries of bulk vacuum space-times in the brane-universe models are investigated and classified in terms of geometrical invariants. The corresponding Carter-Penrose diagrams and embedding diagrams are constructed. It is shown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Victor Berezin

We propose a new non-perturbative method for studying UV complete unitary quantum field theories (QFTs) with a mass gap in general number of spacetime dimensions. The method relies on unitarity formulated as positive semi-definiteness of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-21 Denis Karateev , Simon Kuhn , Joao Penedones

Gauge fields of mixed symmetry, corresponding to arbitrary representations of the local Lorentz group of the background spacetime, arise as massive modes in compactifications of superstring theories. We describe bosonic gauge field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Paul de Medeiros

In this paper, we investigate the localization of the $U(1)$ gauge field on Randall-Sundrum-like braneworld models. The localization of the $U(1)$ gauge field is important because it plays a fundamental role in the branworld theories. To…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-12 Zhen-Hua Zhao , Qun-Ying Xie , Chun-E. Fu , Xiang-Nan Zhou

Starting from the multi-local Klein-Gordon equations with Lorentz-scalar squared-mass operator we give a covariant quark representation of the general composite mesons and baryons with definite Lorentz transformation property. The mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Shin Ishida , Muneyuki Ishida