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The impact of earth's gravity on neutral kaons oscillations is analyzed. The main effect of a Newtonian potential is to couple the strangeness oscillation and the strange quarks zitterbewegung. This coupling is responsible for the observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-28 J-M Rax

The impact of earth's gravity on neutral mesons dynamics is analyzed. The main effect of a Newtonian potential is to couple the strangeness and bottomness oscillations with the quark zitterbewegung oscillations. This coupling is responsible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-13 Jean-Marcel Rax

The environment on the Moon has numerous features that make it interesting not only for the study of astrophysical phenomena, but also elementary particle physics. In fact, vacuum conditions, low gravity, and exposure to a relatively…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-12-31 G. M. Piacentino , A. Gioiosa , A. Palladino , V. Testa , G. Venanzoni

We propose an experimental test of the gravitational interaction with antimatter by measuring the branching fraction of the CP~violating decay $K_\mathrm{L} \to \pi^{+} \pi^{-}$ in space. We show that at the altitude of the International…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-09 Giovanni Maria Piacentino , Anthony Palladino , Graziano Venanzoni

CP violation in the K system is pedagogically reviewed. We discuss its manifestations in the neutral K meson systems, in rare K meson decays and in decays of charged K mesons. Results from classical experiments, and perspectives for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 Juliet Lee-Franzini , Paolo Franzini

We consider possibilities of observing CP-violation effects in neutrino oscillation experiments with low energy ($\sim$ several hundreds MeV).

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-11 J. Sato

This review of CP violation focuses on the status of the subject and its likely future development through experiments in the Kaon system and with B-decays. Although present observations of CP violation are perfectly consistent with the CKM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. D. Peccei

CP violation is an important tool to test the Standard Model and his extensions. We describe kaon physics observables testing CP violation and more in general short distance physics. Channels under consideration will be K -> pi nu nu, K ->…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-03 Giancarlo D'Ambrosio

In the world with axion the precise measurement of gravitational force and check of the equivalence principle at small distances, $\lambda\sim 1cm$ and less, could provide an additional test of CP symmetry. Using the chiral approach, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Maxim Pospelov

We study in a quantitative way CP-violating effects in neutrino oscillation experiments in the light of current and future data. Different scenarios with three and four neutrinos are worked out in detail including matter effects in long…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Dick , M. Freund , M. Lindner , A. Romanino

An equality of particle and antiparticle gravitational interactions holds in general relativity and is supported by indirect observations. Gravity dependence on rotation or spin direction is experimentally constrained for non-relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-23 V. Gharibyan

In this talk we discuss the possibility to measure CP violation in neutrino oscillation experiments using the neutrino beam with energy which is lower (E_\nu \gsim 100 MeV) than the one usually considered (typically > 1 GeV) in accelerator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hisakazu Minakata , Hiroshi Nunokawa

A phenomenological description of the neutral K and B meson systems is presented. The situation of the current CP violation experiments is described and a detailed discussion of their results is given, followed by some future prospects.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Tatsuya Nakada

Experiments devoted to charge parity (CP) violation are normally interpreted by adjusting the elements of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix to the measured violation parameters. However, the physical origin of these violations remains an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-07 Jean-Marcel Rax

We investigate, within the framework of three generations of neutrinos, the effects of CP violation in long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We aim at illuminating the global feature of the interplay between genuine effect due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Hisakazu Minakata , Hiroshi Nunokawa

Measurements of CP--violating observables in neutrino oscillation experiments have been studied in the literature as a way to determine the CP--violating phase in the mixing matrix for leptons. Here we show that such observables also probe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Y. Grossman , A. Gusso , Y. Nir

We propose a new method for measuring CP violation in neutrino oscillation experiments. The idea is to isolate the term due to the CP-violating phase out of the oscillation probability by taking difference between yields of two (or three)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-24 Hisakazu Minakata , Hiroshi Nunokawa

We examine how large violation of CP and T is allowed in long base line neutrino experiments. When we attribute only the atmospheric neutrino anomaly to neutrino oscillation we may have large CP violation effect. When we attribute both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jiro Arafune , Joe Sato

If new CP violating physics contributes to neutral meson mixing, but its contribution to CP violation in decay amplitudes is negligible, then there is a model independent relation between four (generally independent) observables related to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 Yuval Grossman , Yosef Nir , Gilad Perez

Searches for experimental manifestations of CP violation have born much fruit in recent years with the discovery of direct CP violation and the first evidence of CP violation outside of the neutral kaon system. Nevertheless we still know…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Craig Dukes
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