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Related papers: Probing baryogenesis with neutron-antineutron osci…

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Experiments with cold and ultracold neutrons have reached a level of precision such that problems far beyond the scale of the present Standard Model of particle physics become accessible to experimental investigation. Due to the close links…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-23 Dirk Dubbers , Michael G. Schmidt

We investigate if the CP violation necessary for successful electroweak baryogenesis may be sourced by the neutrino Yukawa couplings. In particular, we consider an electroweak scale Seesaw realisation with sizeable Yukawas where the new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 S. Rosauro-Alcaraz

We perform a detailed investigation of the viable baryogenesis parameter space of a non-minimal Higgs sector consisting of two Higgs doublets and a singlet pseudoscalar (2HDM$+a$). In such a model, an early Universe period of transient CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-29 T. Gent , S. Huber , K. Mimasu , J. M. No

Baryogenesis refers to the theoretical process that occurred in the early history of the universe producing excess of matter over antimatter. Hitherto, fundamental physics which can give rise to such events is unknown. Many theories have…

General Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 P. K. Sahoo , Snehasish Bhattacharjee

Taking into account the recent progress in the understanding of the lepton flavour effects in leptogenesis, we investigate in detail the possibility that the CP-violation necessary for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Pascoli , S. T. Petcov , Antonio Riotto

We propose an alternative mechanism of baryogenesis in which a scalar baryon undergoes a percolating first-order phase transition in the early Universe. The potential barrier that divides the phases contains explicit B and CP violation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Clifford Cheung , Alex Dahlen , Gilly Elor

The constraints on baryogenesis models obtained from an observation of neutrinoless double beta decay are discussed. The lepton number violating processes, which can underlie neutrinoless double beta decay, would together with sphaleron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-23 Lukas Graf , Julia Harz , Wei-Chih Huang

Many baryogenesis scenarios invoke the charge parity (CP) violating out-of-equilibrium decay of a heavy particle in order to explain the baryon asymmetry. Such scenarios will in general also allow CP violating scatterings. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-01 Iason Baldes , Nicole F. Bell , Alexander Millar , Kalliopi Petraki , Raymond R. Volkas

An observation of neutron-antineutron oscillations ($ n-\bar{n}$), which violate both $B$ and $B-L$ conservation, would constitute a scientific discovery of fundamental importance to physics and cosmology. A stringent upper bound on its…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-06-12 V. V. Nesvizhevsky , V. Gudkov , K. V. Protasov , W. M. Snow , A. Yu. Voronin

We investigate the question whether leptogenesis, as a mechanism for explaining the baryon asymmetry of the universe, can be tested at future colliders. Focusing on the minimal scenario of two right-handed neutrinos, we identify the allowed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-23 Stefan Antusch , Eros Cazzato , Marco Drewes , Oliver Fischer , Bjorn Garbrecht , Dario Gueter , Juraj Klaric

Searches for baryon number violation, including searches for proton decay and neutron-antineutron transformation, are expected to play an important role in the evolution of our understanding of beyond Standard Model physics. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-02-13 Elena S. Golubeva , Joshua L. Barrow , Charles G. Ladd

The strong CP-violating parameter is small today as indicated by constraints on the neutron electric dipole moment. In the early universe, the QCD axion has not yet relaxed to its QCD-cancelling minimum and it is natural to wonder whether…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-29 Geraldine Servant

We investigate the effects of the spontaneous CP violation at finite temperature in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model on the baryogenesis at the weak scale. After a brief discussion of the case in which the electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-17 D. Comelli , M. Pietroni , A. Riotto

We study a simple TeV-scale model of baryon number violation which explains the observed proximity of the dark matter and baryon abundances. The model has constraints arising from both low and high-energy processes, and in particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-16 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Bhaskar Dutta

We review the current status of baryogenesis with emphasis on electroweak baryogenesis and leptogenesis. The first detailed studies were carried out for SU(5) GUT models where CP-violating decays of leptoquarks generate a baryon asymmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-09 Dietrich Bodeker , Wilfried Buchmuller

It is shown that the neutron-antineutron oscillation per se does not necessarily imply CP violation in an effective local Lorentz invariant description of the neutron which preserves CPT, contrary to a recent analysis in the literature. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-06 Kazuo Fujikawa , Anca Tureanu

Baryon number violation in the visible sector induced by anti-baryonic dark matter provides a viable mechanism for low-scale baryogenesis. Two of the most sensitive probes of this scenario are neutron decay processes such as $n \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-30 Mathew Thomas Arun , Anuja Bandu Khadse

Heavy neutrinos with masses below the electroweak scale can simultaneously generate the light neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism and the baryon asymmetry of the universe via leptogenesis. The requirement to explain these phenomena…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Marco Drewes , Bjorn Garbrecht , Dario Gueter , Juraj Klaric

The baryon-antibaryon asymmetry (excess of matter over antimatter in our Universe), indicated by observational data from the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies, predictions of primordial Nucleosynthesis, and the absence of intense…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-13 P. C. M. Delgado , M. B. Jesus , N. Pinto-Neto , T. Mourão , G. S. Vicente

The observation of neutron to antineutron oscillation would be the first experimental evidence to show that baryon number is not a conserved quantity. It also provides an answer to the hypothesized post-sphaleron baryogenesis mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-26 M. J. Frost