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We demonstrate lower bounds for the eigenvalues of compact Bakry-Emery manifolds with and without boundary. The lower bounds for the first eigenvalue rely on a generalised maximum principle which allows gradient estimates in the Riemannian…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Nelia Charalambous , Zhiqin Lu , Julie Rowlett

We establish gradient estimates for solutions to the Dirichlet problem for the constant mean curvature equation in hyperbolic space. We obtain these estimates on bounded strictly convex domains by using the maximum principles theory of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Rafael López

We consider rough metrics on smooth manifolds and corresponding Laplacians induced by such metrics. We demonstrate that globally continuous heat kernels exist and are H\"older continuous locally in space and time. This is done via local…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-23 Lashi Bandara , Paul Bryan

We prove weighted estimates on the linear KdV group, which are scaling sharp. This kind of estimates are in the spirit of that used to prove small data scattering for the generalized KdV equations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-12 Raphaël Côte , Luis Vega

For $\gamma>0$, we study the sharp boundary growth rate estimate of solutions to the Dirichlet problem of the singular Lane-Emden-Fowler equation \begin{equation*} -\Delta u=u^{-\gamma} \end{equation*} in a critical $C^{1,1}$ epigraphical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Leyun Wu , Chilin Zhang

In this paper, we will study the (linear) geometric analysis on metric measure spaces. We will establish a local Li-Yau's estimate for weak solutions of the heat equation and prove a sharp Yau's gradient gradient for harmonic functions on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Hui-Chun Zhang , Xi-Ping Zhu

D.Freed has formulated and proved an index theorem on odd dimensional spin manifolds with boundary. The proof is based on analysis by Calderon and Seeley. In this note we are going to give a proof of this theorem using the heat kernels…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-08 M. E. Zadeh

Sharp estimates of solutions of the classical heat equation are proved in $L^p$ norms on the real line.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Erik Talvila

In this paper, firstly, we study gradient estimates for positive solution of the following equation \begin{equation*} \Delta_\xi(u)-\partial_t u- q u =A(u),t\in (-\infty,\infty) \end{equation*} on metric measure space $…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Xiangzhi Cao

We study inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problems associated to a linear parabolic equation $\frac{du}{dt}=Au$ with strongly elliptic operator $A$ on bounded and unbounded domains with white noise boundary data. Our main assumption…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Beniamin Goldys , Szymon Peszat

We prove sharp asymptotic estimates for the gradient of positive solutions to certain nonlinear $p$-Laplace equations in Euclidean space by showing symmetry and uniqueness of positive solutions to associated limiting problems.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Ramya Dutta , Pierre-Damien Thizy

We first prove stochastic representation formulae for space-time harmonic mappings defined on manifolds with evolving Riemannian metric. We then apply these formulae to derive Liouville type theorems under appropriate curvature conditions.…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Hongxin Guo , Robert Philipowski , Anton Thalmaier

In this note we provide uniform a priori estimates for solutions to degenerate complex Hessian equations on compact hermitian manifolds. Our approach relies on the corresponding a priori estimates for Monge-Amp\`ere equations; it provides…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Vincent Guedj , Chinh H. Lu

This article presents new local and global gradient estimates of Li-Yau type for positive solutions to a class of nonlinear elliptic equations on smooth metric measure spaces involving the Witten Laplacian. The estimates are derived under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Ali Taheri , Vahideh Vahidifar

Computable and sharp error bounds are derived for asymptotic expansions for linear differential equations having a simple turning point. The expansions involve Airy functions and slowly varying coefficient functions. The sharpness of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-11 T. M. Dunster , A. Gil , J. Segura

The purpose of this paper is to study gradient estimate of Hamilton - Souplet - Zhang type for the general heat equation $$ u_t=\Delta_V u + au\log u+bu $$ on noncompact Riemannian manifolds. As its application, we show a Harnak inequality…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-28 Nguyen Thac Dung , Nguyen Ngoc Khanh

We introduce the concept of k-strictly convexity to describe the accurate convexity of convex domains some directions of which boundary may be flat. Basing this accurate convexity, we construct sub-solutions the Dirichlet problem for some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Huaiyu Jian , Xianduo Wang

We consider a class of linear second order differential equations with damping and external force. We investigate the link between a uniform bound on the forcing term and the corresponding ultimate bound on the velocity of solutions, and we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Marina Ghisi , Chiara Giraudo , Massimo Gobbino , Alain Haraux

We exploit an identity for the gradients of Laplacian eigenfunctions on compact homogeneous Riemannian manifolds with irreducible linear isotropy group to obtain asymptotically sharp universal eigenvalue inequalities and sharp Weyl bounds…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Luigi Provenzano , Joachim Stubbe

We study new heat kernel estimates for the Neumann heat kernel on a compact manifold with positive Ricci curvature and convex boundary. As a consequence, we obtain new lower bounds for the Neumann eigenvalues which are consistent with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-03 Fabrice Baudoin , Alice Vatamanelu