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We prove a degree-one saving bound for the dimension of the space of cohomological automorphic forms of fixed level and growing weight on $\mathrm{SL}_2$ over any number field that is not totally real. In particular, we establish a sharp…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Weibo Fu

We obtain some Liouville type theorems for positive harmonic functions on compact Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and strictly convex boundary and partially verifies Wang's conjecture (J. Geom. Anal. 31 (2021)). For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Xiaohan Cai

This is first of series papers on new two-side Gaussian bounds for the heat kernel $H(x,y,t)$ on a complete manifold $(M,g)$. In this paper, on a complete manifold $M$ with $Ric(M)\geq 0$, we obtain new two-side Gaussian bounds for the heat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Xiangjin Xu

In this paper, we investigate positive solutions to a class of Laplace equations with a gradient term on a complete, connected, and noncompact Riemannian manifold \((M^n,g)\) with nonnegative Ricci curvature, namely \[-\Delta u =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Jingbo Dou , Benfeng Shi , Tian Wu , Hua Zhu

In this paper we prove gradient estimates of both elliptic and parabolic types, specifically, of Souplet-Zhang, Hamilton and Li-Yau types for positive smooth solutions to a class of nonlinear parabolic equations involving the Witten or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Ali Taheri , Vahideh Vahidifar

In this paper, we will address to the following parabolic equation $$ u_t=\Delta_fu + F(u) $$ on a smooth metric measure space with Bakry-\'{E}mery curvature bounded from below. Here $F$ is a differentiable function defined in $\mathbb{R}$.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Nguyen Thac Dung , Nguyen Ngoc Khanh

We prove global H\"older gradient estimates for bounded positive weak solutions of fast diffusion equations in smooth bounded domains with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, which then lead us to establish their optimal global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Tianling Jin , Jingang Xiong

Weighted good-$\lambda$ type inequalities and Muckenhoupt-Wheeden type bounds are obtained for gradients of solutions to a class of quasilinear elliptic equations with measure data. Such results are obtained globally over sufficiently flat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-16 Quoc-Hung Nguyen , Nguyen Cong Phuc

In this paper, we derive sharp bounds on the semigroup of the linearized incompressible Navier-Stokes equations near a stationary shear layer in the half plane and in the half space ($\mathbb{R}_+^2$ or $\mathbb{R}_+^3$), with Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Emmanuel Grenier , Toan T. Nguyen

We show that the geometric deformation of shearing yields an improved decay rate for the heat semigroup associated with the Dirichlet Laplacian in an unbounded strip. The proof is based on the Hardy inequality due to the shearing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-11 Michal Tichý

We prove a sharp integral gradient estimate for harmonic functions on noncompact K\"ahler manifolds. As application, we obtain a sharp estimate for the bottom of spectrum of the p-Laplacian and prove a splitting theorem for manifolds…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Ovidiu Munteanu , Lihan Wang

We study nonexistence and existence of nontrivial positive solutions to the following semilinear elliptic inequality involving gradient terms \[ \Delta u+u^p\left|\nabla u\right|^q\leq0, \] on weighted graphs, where $(p,q)\in\mathbb{R}^2$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Lu Hao , Yuhua Sun

This article is devoted to the study of several estimations for a positive solution to a nonlinear weighted parabolic equation on a weighted Riemannian manifold. We therefore derive new Li-Yau type and Hamilton type gradient estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Shyamal Kumar Hui , Abimbola Abolarinwa , Sujit Bhattacharyya

Inspired by the study of $V$-static manifold about classification, in this article, we apply the recent results obtained by Freitas and Gomes (Compact gradient Einstein-type manifolds with boundary, 2022) to prove the rigidity results for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Xiaomin Chen

We investigate uniqueness of solution to the heat equation with a density $\rho$ on complete, non-compact weighted Riemannian manifolds of infinite volume. Our main goal is to identify sufficient conditions under which the solution $u$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Alexander Grigor'yan , Giulia Meglioli , Alberto Roncoroni

This paper aims at proving the local boundedness and continuity of solutions of the heat equation in the context of Dirichlet spaces under some rather weak additional assumptions. We consider symmetric local regular Dirichlet forms which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Qi Hou , Laurent Saloff-Coste

In this short note we present local derivative estimates for heat equations on Riemannian manifolds following the line of W.-X. Shi. As an application we generalize a second derivative estimate of R. Hamilton for heat equations on compact…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hong Huang

We approximate the heat kernel $h(x,y,t)$ on a compact connected Riemannian manifold $M$ without boundary uniformly in $(x,y,t)\in M\times M\times [a,b]$, $a>0$, by $n$-fold integrals over $M^n$ of the densities of Brownian bridges.…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Evelina Shamarova , Alexandre B. Simas

In this paper we derive Cheng-Yau, Li-Yau, Hamilton estimates for Riemannian manifolds with Bakry-Emery Ricci curvature bounded from below, and also global and local upper bounds, in terms of Bakry-Emery Ricci curvature, for the Hessian of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Yi Li

Let $(M^n, g, e^{-f}dv)$ be a smooth metric measure space of dimensional $n$. Suppose that $v$ is a positive weighted $p$-eigenfunctions associated to the eigenvalues $\lambda_{1,p}$ on $M$, namely $$ e^{f}div(e^{-f}|\nabla v|^{p-2}\nabla…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Nguyen Thac Dung , Nguyen Duy Dat