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Related papers: Common envelope evolution of eccentric binaries

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The formation of compact binary systems is largely driven by their evolution through a common envelope (CE) phase, crucial for understanding phenomena such as type Ia supernovae and black hole mergers. Despite their importance, direct…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-04 Jiangdan Li , Christian Wolf , Jiao Li , Yangping Luo , Jingkun Zhao , Bingqiu Chen , Lin Zhang , Shi Jia , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

Triple stellar systems allow us to study stellar processes that cannot be attained in binary stars. The evolutionary phases in which the stellar members undergo mass exchanges can alter the hierarchical layout of these systems. Yet, the…

We solve the equations of two-dimensional hydrodynamics describing a circumbinary disk accreting onto an eccentric, equal-mass binary. We compute the time rate of change of the binary semimajor axis $a$ and eccentricity $e$ over a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-17 Daniel J. D'Orazio , Paul C. Duffell

Common envelope (CE) evolution is largely governed by the drag torque applied on the in-spiralling stellar components by the envelope. Previous work has shown that idealized models of the torque based on a single body moving in rectilinear…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-21 Soumik Bhattacharyya , Luke Chamandy , Eric G. Blackman , Adam Frank , Baowei Liu

Tight and compact binary systems, such as double neutron star binaries, are believed to undergo a common envelope evolution phase, resulting in strongly bound orbits. During this phase, the outer layers of the primary star are expelled,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-31 Shigeyuki Karino , Kenji Nakamura

Context. An important ingredient in binary evolution is the common-envelope (CE) phase. Although this phase is believed to be responsible for the formation of many close binaries, the process is not well understood. Aims. We investigate the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Silvia Toonen , Gijs Nelemans

We reconstruct the common envelope (CE) phase for the current sample of observed white dwarf-main sequence post-common envelope binaries (PCEBs). We apply multi-regression analysis in order to investigate whether correlations exist between…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 P. J. Davis , U. Kolb , C. Knigge

I examine images of 50 planetary nebulae (PNe) with observable post-common envelope evolution (CEE) binary central stars and find that jets are about 40 percent more common than dense equatorial outflows. Because, in some cases, energetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-30 Noam Soker

Common-envelope (CE) evolution is an outstanding open problem in stellar evolution, critical to the formation of compact binaries including gravitational-wave sources. In the ``classical'' isolated binary evolution scenario for double…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-18 M. Renzo , E. Zapartas , S. Justham , K. Breivik , M. Lau , R. Farmer , M. Cantiello , B. D. Metzger

I find the common envelope (CE) energy formalism, the CE \alpha-prescription, to be inadequate to predict the final orbital separation of the CE evolution in massive envelopes. I find that when the orbital separation decreases to ~10 times…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Noam Soker

We present a systematic study of the evolution of low- and intermediate-mass X-ray binaries (L/IMXBs) consisting of a $1.4\,M_{\odot}$ neutron star (NS) and a donor star of mass $1-8\,M_{\odot}$. Using grids of detailed MESA simulations, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-09 Yu-Dong Nie , Yong Shao , Jian-Guo He , Ze-Lin Wei , Shi-Jie Gao , Xiao-Jie Xu , Xiang-Dong Li

Common-envelope (CE) evolution in massive binary systems is thought to be one of the most promising channels for the formation of compact binary mergers. In the case of merging binary black holes (BBHs), the essential CE phase takes place…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-13 J. Klencki , G. Nelemans , A. G. Istrate , M. Chruslinska

The massive binary common envelope (CE) phase plays a pivotal role in the formation of close black hole/neutron star (BH/NS) binaries, yet significant uncertainties remain in our understanding of this process. In this study, we aim to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-28 Zhenwei Li , Dandan Wei , Shi Jia , Hailiang Chen , Hongwei Ge , Zhuo Chen , Yangyang Zhang , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

We use the binary module of the MESA code to study the evolution of an evolved binary system where we assume that a main sequence companion removes the outskirts of the envelope of an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star by launching jets,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-23 Abedallah Abu-Backer , Avishai Gilkis , Noam Soker

Mergers of neutron stars (NSs) and black holes (BHs) are nowadays observed routinely thanks to gravitational-wave (GW) astronomy. In the isolated binary-evolution channel, a common-envelope (CE) phase of a red supergiant (RSG) and a compact…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-14 Dandan Wei , Fabian R. N. Schneider , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Eva Laplace , Friedrich K. Roepke , Marco Vetter

I suggest a spiral-in process by which a stellar companion graze the envelope of a giant star while both the orbital separation and the giant radius shrink simultaneously, and a close binary system is formed. The binary system might be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Noam Soker

Massive stars commonly form binaries that can evolve into compact systems via common envelope evolution (CEE), a critical but poorly understood phase -- especially when the companion is a neutron star. Understanding the drag force exerted…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-23 Daiyu Sakurai , Ryuichiro Akaho , Shoichi Yamada

Reconstructing the evolution of post-common-envelope binaries (PCEBs) can constrain current prescriptions of common-envelope (CE) evolution. Analyzing a new sample of PCEBs we derive constraints on one of the most important parameters in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-02 M. Zorotovic , M. R. Schreiber , B. T. Gänsicke , A. Nebot Gómez-Morán

By analysing and modelling the change in the abundance ratio of $^{12}$C/$^{13}$C and $^{16}$O/$^{17}$O on the surface of the lower mass star of a binary during the common-envelope (CE) phase of evolution, we propose a simple observational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 M. J. Sarna , V. S. Dhillon , T. R. Marsh , P. B. Marks

Virtually all close compact binary stars are formed through common-envelope (CE) evolution. It is generally accepted that during this crucial evolutionary phase a fraction of the orbital energy is used to expel the envelope. However, it is…