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We establish the existence and uniqueness of limits at infinity along infinite curves outside a zero modulus family for functions in a homogeneous Sobolev space under the assumption that the underlying space is equipped with a doubling…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Pekka Koskela , Khanh Nguyen

On the framework of the 2-adic group Z_2, we study a Sobolev-like inequality where we estimate the L^2 norm by a geometric mean of the BV norm and the Besov space B(-1,\infty,\infty) norm. We first show, using the special topological…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-04 Diego Chamorro

We investigate discrete Poincar\'e inequalities on piecewise polynomial subspaces of the Sobolev spaces H(curl) and H(div) in three space dimensions. We characterize the dependence of the constants on the continuous-level constants, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Alexandre Ern , Johnny Guzmán , Pratyush Potu , Martin Vohralík

We examine the validity of the Poincar\'e inequality for degenerate, second-order, elliptic operators $H$ in divergence form on $L_2(\Ri^{n}\times\Ri^{m})$. We assume the coefficients are real symmetric and $a_1H_\delta\geq H\geq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Derek W. Robinson , Adam Sikora

We study the infinite-dimensional log-Sobolev inequality for spin systems on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with interactions of power higher than quadratic. We assume that the one site measure without a boundary $e^{-\phi(x)}dx/Z$ satisfies a log-Sobolev…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Takis Konstantopoulos , Ioannis Papageorgiou

In this paper we discuss the natural candidate for the one dimensional free Poincar\'e inequality. Two main strong points sustain this candidacy. One is the random matrix heuristic and the other the relations with the other free functional…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Michel Ledoux , Ionel Popescu

In this note, we derive a new logarithmic Sobolev inequality for the heat kernel on the Heisenberg group. The proof is inspired from the historical method of Leonard Gross with the Central Limit Theorem for a random walk. Here the non…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-10 Michel Bonnefont , Djalil Chafaï , Ronan Herry

We establish Sobolev-Poincar\'e inequalities for piecewise $W^{1,p}$ functions over families of fairly general polytopic (thence also shape-regular simplicial and Cartesian) meshes in any dimension; amongst others, they cover the case of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Michele Botti , Lorenzo Mascotto

We prove a new type of Poincar\'e inequality on abstract Wiener spaces for a family of probability measures which are absolutely continuous with respect to the reference Gaussian measure. This class of probability measures is characterized…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Alberto Lanconelli

We prove an optimal lower bound for the best constant in a class of weighted anisotropic Poincar\'e inequalities

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Francesco Della Pietra , Nunzia Gavitone , Gianpaolo Piscitelli

In this paper we prove sharp weighted Hardy-type inequalities on Carnot groups with the homogeneous norm $N=u^{1/(2-Q)}$ associated to Folland's fundamental solution $u$ for the sub-Laplacian $\Delta_{\mathbb{G}}$. We also prove uncertainty…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ismail Kombe

Given a suitably normalized $X\in\mathbb{R}^n$ we observe that the function $\theta\mapsto\mathbb{E}|X\cdot\theta|$, defined for $\theta\in S^{n-1}$, admits surprisingly strong concentration far surpassing what is expected on account of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Erez Buchweitz

We consider probability mass functions $V$ supported on the positive integers using arguments introduced by Caputo, Dai Pra and Posta, based on a Bakry--\'{E}mery condition for a Markov birth and death operator with invariant measure $V$.…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Oliver Johnson

In this note we prove Poincar\'e type inequalities for a family of kinetic equations. We apply this inequality to the variational solution of a linear kinetic model.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-07 Pascal Azerad , Stéphane Brull

In this paper, we prove capacitary versions of the fractional Sobolev--Poincar\'e inequalities. We characterize localized variant of the boundary fractional Sobolev--Poincar\'e inequalities through uniform fatness condition of the domain in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Firoj Sk

We establish unweighted Hardy-type inequalities on step-two Carnot groups with one-dimensional vertical layer, with explicit lower bounds for the optimal Hardy constant. The approach is based on a quantitative integration-by-parts mechanism…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Lorenzo d'Arca , Luca Fanelli , Valentina Franceschi , Dario Prandi

We consider some measure-theoretic properties of functions belonging to a Sobolev-type class on metric measure spaces that admit a Poincar\'e inequality and are equipped with a doubling measure. The properties we have selected to study are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-26 Niko Marola , William P. Ziemer

We present a unified strategy to derive Hardy-Poincar\'e inequalities on bounded and unbounded domains. The approach allows proving a general Hardy-Poincar\'e inequality from which the classical Poincar\'e and Hardy inequalities immediately…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Giovanni Di Fratta , Alberto Fiorenza

We investigate the metastable behavior of reversible Markov chains on possibly countable infinite state spaces. Based on a new definition of metastable Markov processes, we compute precisely the mean transition time between metastable sets.…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-08 André Schlichting , Martin Slowik

We consider integrals in the sense of Choquet with respect to the $\delta$-dimensional Hausdorff content for continuously differentiable functions defined on open, connected sets in the Euclidean $n$-space, $n\geq 2$, $0<\delta\le n$. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Petteri Harjulehto , Ritva Hurri-Syrjänen