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The present paper deals with the modelling of rapid transients at partially lifted sluice gates from both a mathematical and numerical perspective in the context of the Shallow water Equations (SWE). First, an improved exact solution of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-15 Luca Cozzolino , Giada Varra , Luigi Cimorelli , Renata Della Morte

This work presents the Riemann solution for three-phase flow in porous media under the condition that oil viscosity exceeds that of water and gas. We classify all Riemann solution problems for scenarios where the left states $L$ lie along…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Luis Fernando Lozano , Furtado Frederico , De Souza Aparecido , Marchesin Dan

Our contribution concerns with the numerical solution of the 3D general relativistic hydrodynamical system of equations within the framework of the 3+1 formalism. We summarize the theoretical ingredients which are necessary in order to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Ibanez , M. A. Aloy , J. A. Font , J. M. Marti , J. A. Miralles , J. A. Pons

This paper is concerned with the study of a model case of first order Hamilton-Jacobi equations posed on a "junction", that is to say the union of a finite number of half-lines with a unique common point. The main result is a comparison…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-11 Cyril Imbert , Régis Monneau , Hasnaa Zidani

This paper addresses the problems of spline interpolation on smooth Riemannian manifolds, with or without the inclusion of least-squares fitting. Our unified approach utilizes gradient flows for successively connected curves or networks,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Chun-Chi Lin , Dung The Tran

A numerical scheme is presented for solving the Helmholtz equation with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions on piecewise smooth open curves, where the curves may have corners and multiple junctions. Existing integral equation methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-11 Johan Helsing , Shidong Jiang

We study the equilibrium solutions of a sessile drop on top of a horizontal substrate when it is partially covered by another inmiscible liquid, so that part of the drop is in contact with a third fluid (typically, air). The shapes of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-11 Pablo D. Ravazzoli , Alejandro G. González , Javier A. Diez

We consider a fixed angle inverse scattering problem in the presence of a known Riemannian metric. First, assuming a no caustics condition, we study the direct problem by utilizing the progressing wave expansion. Under a symmetry assumption…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Shiqi Ma , Mikko Salo

We propose an approximate solver for multi-medium Riemann problems with materials described by a family of general Mie-Gr\"uneisen equations of state, which are widely used in practical applications. The solver provides the interface…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Li Chen , Ruo Li , Chengbao Yao

In this work, we study the reduction by a Lie group of symmetries of variational collision avoidance probelms of multiple agents evolving on a Riemannian manifold and derive necessary conditions for the reduced extremals. The problem…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Jacob R. Goodman , Leonardo J. Colombo

In this paper, we introduce a general framework for analyzing the numerical conditioning of minimal problems in multiple view geometry, using tools from computational algebra and Riemannian geometry. Special motivation comes from the fact…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Hongyi Fan , Joe Kileel , Benjamin Kimia

The correct description of the surface water dynamics in the model of shallow water requires accounting for friction. To simulate a channel flow in the Chezy model the constant Manning roughness coefficient is frequently used. The Manning…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-19 Tatyana Dyakonova , Alexander Khoperskov

Based on the $H^2$ existence of the solution, we investigate weighted estimates for a mixed boundary elliptic system in a two-dimensional corner domain, when the contact angle $\om\in(0,\pi/2)$. This system is closely related to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Mei Ming

We propose an efficient numerical method for the simulation of multi-phase flows with moving contact lines in three dimensions. The mathematical model consists of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations for the two immiscible fluids with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-08 Quan Zhao , Shixin Xu , Weiqing Ren

We have generalised the exact solution of the Riemann problem in special relativistic hydrodynamics for arbitrary tangential flow velocities. The solution is obtained by solving the jump conditions across shocks plus an ordinary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Pons , J. Ma. Marti , E. Muller

We consider kinetic and related macroscopic equations on networks. A class of linear kinetic BGK models is considered, where the limit equation for small Knudsen numbers is given by the wave equation. Coupling conditions for the macroscopic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Raul Borsche , Tobias Damm , Axel Klar , Yizhou Zhou

In this paper we analyze the convergence of the splitting method for shallow water equations. In particular, we give an analytical estimation of the time step which is necessary for the convergence and then we study the behaviour of the…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Maria Morandi Cecchi , Luca Salasnich

We use numerical methods to study the behaviour of the Serre equations in the presence of steep gradients because there are no known analytical solutions for these problems. In keeping with the literature we study a class of initial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Jordan Pitt , Christopher Zoppou , Stephen Roberts

We present a general and practical procedure to solve the general relativistic hydrodynamic equations by using any of the special relativistic Riemann solvers recently developed for describing the evolution of special relativistic flows.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose A. Pons , Jose A. Font , Jose M. Ibanez , Jose M. Marti , Juan A. Miralles

In this article we introduce a variational approach to collision avoidance of multiple agents evolving on a Riemannian manifold and derive necessary conditions for extremals. The problem consists of finding non-intersecting trajectories of…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-04-03 Mishal Assif , Ravi Banavar , Anthony Bloch , Margarida Camarinha , Leonardo Colombo