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We consider the linearized 2D inviscid shallow water equations in a rectangle. A set of boundary conditions is proposed which make these equations well-posed. Several different cases occur depending on the relative values of the reference…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Aimin Huang , Roger Temam

We consider kinetic and associated macroscopic equations on networks. The general approach will be explained in this paper for a linear kinetic BGK model and the corresponding limit for small Knudsen number, which is the wave equation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-28 Raul Borsche , Axel Klar

We compare some first order well-balanced numerical schemes for shallow water system with special interest in applications where there are abrupt variations of the topography. We show that the space step required to obtain a prescribed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-08 T. Morales de Luna , M. J. Castro Díaz , C. Parés Madroñal

The solving of scientific and practical application connected with conducting of satellite experiments and measurement demand analysis of geometric and physic conditions according to different kind of models. This is forced in connect of…

Space Physics · Physics 2010-02-26 Atanas Marinov Atanassov

The shallow water equations (SWE) model a variety of geophysical flows. Flows in channels with rectangular cross sections may be modelled with a simplified one-dimensional SWE with varying width. Among other model parameters, information…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-08 Miguel Angel Moreles , Gerardo Hernandez-Duenas , Pedro Gonzalez-Casanova

We consider an application of pooled stepped chutes where the transport in each pooled step is described by the shallow--water equations. Such systems can be found for example at large dams in order to release overflowing water. We analyze…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-27 Graziano Guerra , Michael Herty , Francesca Marcellini

A Riemann problem with prescribed initial conditions will produce one of three possible wave patterns corresponding to the propagation of the different discontinuities that will be produced once the system is allowed to relax. In general,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-17 L. Rezzolla , O. Zanotti

We propose a fast, stable, and direct analytic method to detect underwater channel topography from surface wave measurements, based on one-dimensional shallow water equations. The technique requires knowledge of the free surface and its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 Lamsahel Noureddine , Carole Rosier

The shallow water equations (SWE) are a widely used model for the propagation of surface waves on the oceans. We consider the problem of optimally determining the initial conditions for the one-dimensional SWE in an unbounded domain from a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-12 N. K. -R. Kevlahan , R. Khan , B. Protas

This paper proposes two algorithms to impose seepage boundary conditions in the context of Richards' equation for groundwater flows in unsaturated media. Seepage conditions are non-linear boundary conditions, that can be formulated as a set…

We consider multi-dimensional junction problems for first- and second-order pde with Kirchoff-type Neumann boundary conditions and we show that their generalized viscosity solutions are unique. It follows that any viscosity-type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Pierre-Louis Lions , Panagiotis Souganidis

In this work, the exact reproduction of a moving-water steady flow via the numerical solution of the one-dimensional shallow water equations is studied. A new scheme based on a modified version of the HLLEM approximate Riemann solver…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-11 Valerio Caleffi , Alessandro Valiani

We present a simple analytical model and an exact numerical study which explain the role of roughness on different length scales for the fluid contact angle on rough solid surfaces. We show that there is no simple relation between the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-28 Francesco Bottiglione , Giuseppe Carbone , Bo N. J. Persson

We consider the local sensitivity of least-squares formulations of inverse problems. The sets of inputs and outputs of these problems are assumed to have the structures of Riemannian manifolds. The problems we consider include the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Paul Breiding , Nick Vannieuwenhoven

Droplets on hydrophobic surfaces are ubiquitous in microfluidic applications and there exists a number of commonly used multicomponent and multiphase lattice Boltzmann schemes to study such systems. In this paper we focus on a popular…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-02-02 Sebastian Schmieschek , Jens Harting

The corner points of the capacity region of the two-user Gaussian interference channel under strong or weak interference are determined using the notions of almost Gaussian random vectors, almost lossless addition of random vectors, and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-22 Olivier Rioul

In this paper we present an approach to approximate numerically the solution of coupled hyperbolic conservation laws. The coupling is achieved through a fixed interface, in which interface conditions are linking the traces of both sides.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Nina Aguillon , Raul Borsche

In this paper, we present an approach to solving the Riemann problem in one-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamics, where the most computationally expensive steps of the exact solver are replaced by compact, highly specialized neural…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-27 Carlo Musolino

Diverging junctions are important network bottlenecks, and a better understanding of diverging traffic dynamics has both theoretical and practical implications. In this paper, we first introduce a continuous multi-commodity kinematic wave…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-09-28 Wen-Long Jin

The objective of this three-part work is to formulate and rigorously analyse a number of reduced mathematical models that are nevertheless capable of describing the hydrology at the scale of a river basin (i.e. catchment). Coupled surface…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-29 Piotr Morawiecki , Philippe H. Trinh