English
Related papers

Related papers: Geometric models of soliton vortex dynamics

200 papers

We show the existence of self-dual semilocal nontopological vortices in a $\Phi^2$ Chern-Simons (C-S) theory. The model of scalar and gauge fields with a $SU(2)_{global} \times U(1)_{local}$ symmetry includes both the C-S term and an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Manuel Torres

We present a series of existence theorems for multiple vortex solutions in the Gudnason model of the ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric field theory where non-Abelian gauge fields are governed by the pure Chern--Simons dynamics at dual levels and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Xiaosen Han , Chang-Shou Lin , Gabriella Tarantello , Yisong Yang

The thermodynamics of vortices in the critically coupled abelian Higgs model, defined on the plane, are investigated by placing $N$ vortices in a region of the plane with periodic boundary conditions: a torus. It is noted that the moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. A. Shah , N. S. Manton

Since the Ginzburg-Landau theory is concerned with macroscopic phenomena, and gravity affects how objects interact at the macroscopic level. It becomes relevant to study the Ginzburg-Landau theory in curved space, that is, in the presence…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-04 Lei Cao , Yilu Xu , Shouxin Chen

We use algebraic topology to investigate local curvature properties of the moduli spaces of gauged vortices on a closed Riemann surface. After computing the homotopy type of the universal cover of the moduli spaces (which are symmetric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-30 Marcel Bökstedt , Nuno M. Romão

In this paper we survey a number of recent results concerning the existence and moduli spaces of solutions of various geometric problems on noncompact manifolds. The three problems which we discuss in detail are: I. Complete properly…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Rafe Mazzeo , Daniel Pollack

Let $(X,\omega)$ be a compact symplectic manifold with a Hamiltonian action of a compact Lie group $G$ and $\mu: X\to \mathfrak g$ be its moment map. In this paper, we study the $L^2$-moduli spaces of symplectic vortices on Riemann surfaces…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Bohui Chen , Bai-Ling Wang

Non-linear sigma models with scalar fields taking values on $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^n$ complex manifolds are addressed. In the simplest $n=1$ case, where the target manifold is the $\mathbb{S}^2$ sphere, we describe the scalar fields by means…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-29 Alberto Alonso-Izquierdo , Wifredo Garcia Fuertes , Juan Mateos Guilarte

We use the cubic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation coupled to a dissipative linear equation as a model of lasers with an external frequency-selective feedback. It is known that the feedback can stabilize the one-dimensional (1D)…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-27 P. V. Paulau , D. Gomila , P. Colet , B. A. Malomed , W. J. Firth

We have found several families of vortex soliton solutions in two-dimensional discrete dissipative systems governed by the cubic-quintic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation. There are symmetric and asymmetric solutions, and some of them have…

We study Ginzburg--Landau equations for a complex vector order parameter Psi=(psi_+,psi_-). We consider symmetric (equivariant) vortex solutions in the plane R^2 with given degrees n_\pm, and prove existence, uniqueness, and asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-02 Stan Alama , Qi Gao

We discuss the K\"ahler quantization of moduli spaces of vortices in line bundles over compact surfaces $\Sigma$. This furnishes a semiclassical framework for the study of quantum vortex dynamics in the Schr\"odinger-Chern-Simons model. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 Dennis Eriksson , Nuno M. Romão

We study constant Q-curvature metrics conformal to the round metric on the sphere with finitely many point singularities. We show that the moduli space of solutions with finitely many punctures in fixed positions, equipped with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Rayssa Caju , Jesse Ratzkin , Almir Silva Santos

We study the moduli space for an arbitrary number of BPS monopoles in a gauge theory with an arbitrary gauge group that is maximally broken to $U(1)^k$. From the low energy dynamics of well-separated dyons we infer the asymptotic form of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kimyeong Lee , Erick J. Weinberg , Piljin Yi

The $O(3)$ nonlinear sigma model with its $U(1)$ subgroup gauged, where the gauge field dynamics is solely governed by a Chern-Simons term, admits both topological as well as nontopological self-dual soliton solutions for a specific choice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Pijush K. Ghosh , Sanjay K. Ghosh

The geodesic approximation is a powerful method for studying the dynamics of BPS solitons. However, there are systems, such as BPS monopoles in three-dimensional hyperbolic space, where this approach is not applicable because the moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-28 Paul Sutcliffe

In a benchmark dynamical-lattice model in three dimensions, the discrete nonlinear Schr{\"{o}}dinger equation, we find discrete vortex solitons with various values of the topological charge $S$. Stability regions for the vortices with…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed , D. J. Frantzeskakis , R. Carretero-González

We study the general properties of the moduli spaces of SO(3) vortices over orbifold Riemann surfaces and use these to characterize the solutions of the SO(3) monopole equations on Seifert manifolds following in the footsteps of Mrowka,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Mariano Echeverria

We investigate the geometry of the moduli space of N-vortices on line bundles over a closed Riemann surface of genus g > 1, in the little explored situation where 1 =< N < g. In the regime where the area of the surface is just large enough…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Nicholas S. Manton , Nuno M. Romão

Heisenberg-like spins lying on the pseudosphere (a 2-dimensional infinite space with constant negative curvature) cannot give rise to stable soliton solutions. Only fractional solutions can be stabilized on this surface provided that at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 L. R. A. Belo , N. M. Oliveira-Neto , W. A. Moura-Melo , A. R. Pereira , E. Ercolessi