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We prove an existence theorem for gauge invariant $L^2$-normal neighborhoods of the reduction loci in the space ${\cal A}_a(E)$ of oriented connections on a fixed Hermitian 2-bundle $E$. We use this to obtain results on the topology of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Andrei Teleman

We show that the quadratic interaction of fundamental and second harmonics in a bulk dispersive medium, combined with self-defocusing cubic nonlinearity, give rise to completely localized spatiotemporal solitons (vortex tori) with vorticity…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Mihalache , D. Mazilu , L. C. Crasovan , I. Towers , B. A. Malomed , A. V. Buryak , L. Torner , F. Lederer

Topological vortices in relativistic gauge theories in flat three-dimensional spacetime are investigated. We consider the symmetry $\rm{U(1)}\times...\times \rm{U(1)}$, and for each $\rm{U(1)}$ subgroup, a complex scalar field transforming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-12 D. Bazeia , M. A. Liao , M. A. Marques

The vortex state of mesoscopic three-dimensional superconductors is determined using a minimization procedure of the Ginzburg-Landau free energy. We obtain the vortex pattern for a mesoscopic superconducting sphere and find that vortex…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-12-27 Mauro M. Doria , Antonio R. de C. Romaguera , F. M. Peeters

We extend results by Mirzakhani in [Mir07] to moduli spaces of Hurwitz covers. In particular we obtain equations relating Weil-Petersson volumes of moduli spaces of Hurwitz covers, Hurwitz numbers and certain Hurwitz cycles on…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Sven Prüfer

We investigate the vortex-type BPS equations in the ABJM theory without and with mass-deformation. We systematically classify the BPS equations in terms of the number of supersymmetry and the R-symmetries of the undeformed and mass-deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Gyungchoon Go , Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon , Hiroaki Nakajima

We review recent results on the BPS multi-wall solutions in supersymmetric U(N_C) gauge theories in five dimensions with N_F(>N_C) hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. Total moduli space of the BPS non-Abelian walls is found…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-27 Youichi Isozumi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai

Ricci magnetic geodesic (RMG) motion in a k\"ahler manifold is the analogue of geodesic motion in the presence of a magnetic field proportional to the ricci form. It has been conjectured to model low-energy dynamics of vortex solitons in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 L. S. Alqahtani , J. M. Speight

We introduce a model of one- and two-dimensional (1D and 2D) optical media with the $\chi ^{(2)}$ nonlinearity whose local strength is subject to cusp-shaped spatial modulation, $\chi ^{(2)}\sim r^{-\alpha }$, with $\alpha >0$, which can be…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-23 Vitaly Lutsky , Boris A. Malomed

We investigate a version of the abelian Higgs model with a non-standard kinetic term (K field theory) in 2+1 dimensions. The existence of vortex type solutions with compact support (topological compactons) is established by a combination of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 C. Adam , P. Klimas , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We have investigated and verified the existence of stable uncharged Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfeld (BPS) vortices in the framework of an Abelian Maxwell-Higgs model supplemented with CPT-even and Lorentz-violating (LV) terms belonging to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-09 C. Miller , R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , E. da Hora

We present an exact three-dimensional solitonic solution to a sine-Gordon-type Euler-Lagrange equation, that describes a configuration of a three-dimensional vector field n constrained to a surface p-vortex, with a prescribed polar tilt…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-22 Leo Radzihovsky , Quan Zhang

A holographic perspective to study and characterize field spaces that arise in string compactifications is suggested. A concrete correspondence is developed by studying two-dimensional moduli spaces in supersymmetric string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-21 Thomas W. Grimm

We consider the symplectic vortex equations for a linear Hamiltonian torus action. We show that the associated genus zero moduli space itself is homotopic (in the sense of a homotopy of regular G-moduli problems) to a toric manifold with…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-02 Jan Wehrheim

We show that the moduli space of regular affine vortices, which are solutions of the symplectic vortex equation over the complex plane, has the structure of a smooth manifold. The construction uses Ziltener's Fredholm theory results [31].…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Sushmita Venugopalan , Guangbo Xu

Complete, conformally flat metrics of constant positive scalar curvature on the complement of $k$ points in the $n$-sphere, $k \ge 2$, $n \ge 3$, were constructed by R\. Schoen [S2]. We consider the problem of determining the moduli space…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Rafe Mazzeo , Daniel Pollack , Karen Uhlenbeck

We consider a Toda system of Liouville equations defined on a compact surface which arises as a model for non-abelian Chern-Simons vortices. For the first time the range of parameters $\rho_1 \in (4k\pi , 4(k+1)\pi)$, $k \in \mathbb{N}$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Aleks Jevnikar , Sadok Kallel , Andrea Malchiodi

We extend the results of previous work on the vortex order parameter in systems similar to the Ginzburg-Landau description of superfluid $^3$He in the bulk B phase. Specifically, we consider vortices preserving an axial $U(1)$ symmetry. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 Adam J Peterson , Mikhail Shifman

We explore the phase structure of nonlinear sigma models with target spaces corresponding to compact quotients of hyperbolic space, focusing on the case of a hyperbolic genus-2 Riemann surface. The continuum theory of these models can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Steven Gubser , Zain H. Saleem , Samuel S. Schoenholz , Bogdan Stoica , James Stokes

We study the moduli space of solutions to the Seiberg-Witten equations with $N$ spinors on a compact Riemann surface. These moduli spaces arise in a program to define a new enumerative invariant of 3-manifolds. They are also of independent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Ollie Thakar
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