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We consider local bifurcations of equilibria in dynamical systems arising from chemical reaction networks with mass action kinetics. In particular, given any mass action network admitting a local bifurcation of equilibria, assuming only a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Murad Banaji , Balázs Boros , Josef Hofbauer

In living organisms, homeostasis is the natural regulation of internal states aimed at maintaining conditions compatible with life. Typical artificial systems are not equipped with comparable regulatory features. Here, we introduce an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Kingson Man , Antonio Damasio , Hartmut Neven

We study the multistationarity for the reaction networks with one-dimensional stoichiometric subspaces, and we focus on the networks admitting finitely many positive steady states. We prove that if a network admits multistationarity, then…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Kexin Lin , Xiaoxian Tang , Zhishuo Zhang

Many of the chemical reactions that take place within a living cell are irreversible. Due to evolutionary pressures, the number of allowable reactions within these systems are highly constrained and thus the resulting metabolic networks…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-03-04 Jonathan J Crofts , Ernesto Estrada

Controlling complex reaction networks is a fundamental challenge in the fields of physics, biology, and systems engineering. Here, we prove a general principle for catalytic reaction systems with kinetics where the reaction order and the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Yusuke Himeoka , Shuhei A. Horiguchi , Naoto Shiraishi , Fangzhou Xiao , Tetsuya J. Kobayashi

In systems and synthetic biology, much research has focused on the behavior and design of single pathways, while, more recently, experimental efforts have focused on how cross-talk (coupling two or more pathways) or inhibiting molecular…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Elizabeth Gross , Heather A Harrington , Nicolette Meshkat , Anne Shiu

Robustness is a basic property of any control system. In the context of linear output regulation, it was proved that embedding an internal model of the exogenous signals is necessary and sufficient to achieve tracking of the desired…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-23 Michelangelo Bin , Daniele Astolfi , Lorenzo Marconi

A stochastic reaction-diffusion model is studied on a networked support. In each patch of the network two species are assumed to interact following a non-normal reaction scheme. When the interaction unit is replicated on a directed linear…

We present a systematic mathematical analysis of the qualitative steady-state response to rate perturbations in large classes of reaction networks. This includes multimolecular reactions and allows for catalysis, enzymatic reactions,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Bernhard Brehm , Bernold Fiedler

Living organisms maintain stable functioning amid environmental fluctuations through homeostasis, a property that preserves a system's behavior despite changes in environmental conditions. To elucidate homeostasis in stochastic biochemical…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-11 Akito Igarashi , Yutaka Hori

We present a chemical reaction network that is unstable under deterministic mass action kinetics, exhibiting finite-time blow-up of trajectories in the interior of the state space, but whose stochastic counterpart is positive recurrent.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Andrea Agazzi , Lucie Laurence

Networks are universally considered as complex structures of interactions of large multi-component systems. In order to determine the role that each node has inside a complex network, several centrality measures have been developed. Such…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-08-20 Malbor Asllani , Bruno Requiao da Cunha , Ernesto Estrada , James P. Gleeson

Given a reaction-diffusion system interacting via a complex network, we propose two different techniques to modify the network topology while preserving its dynamical behaviour. In the region of parameters where the homogeneous solution…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-12-14 Giulia Cencetti , Pau Clusella , Duccio Fanelli

In a recent paper it was shown that, for chemical reaction networks possessing a subtle structural property called concordance, dynamical behavior of a very circumscribed (and largely stable) kind is enforced, so long as the kinetics lies…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-04-26 Guy Shinar , Martin Feinberg

Under suitable assumptions, the dynamic behaviour of a chemical reaction network is governed by an autonomous set of polynomial ordinary differential equations over continuous variables representing the concentrations of the reactant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Matthew D. Johnston , David Siegel

Traditionally stationarity refers to shift invariance of the distribution of a stochastic process. In this paper, we rediscover stationarity as a path property instead of a distributional property. More precisely, we characterize a set of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Yi Shen , Tony S. Wirjanto

Chemical reaction network theory is a field of applied mathematics concerned with modeling chemical systems, and can be used in other contexts such as in systems biology to study cellular signaling pathways or epidemiology to study the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Maize Curiel , Elise Farr , Galileo Fries , Luis David García Puente , Julian Hutchins , Vuong Nguyen Hoang

To what extent do the characteristic features of a chemical reaction network reflect its purpose and function? In general, one argues that correlations between specific features and specific functions are key to understanding a complex…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-22 Sang Hoon Lee , Sebastian Bernhardsson , Petter Holme , Beom Jun Kim , Petter Minnhagen

For chemical reaction networks described by a master equation, we define energy and entropy on a stochastic trajectory and develop a consistent nonequilibrium thermodynamic description along a single stochastic trajectory of reaction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tim Schmiedl , Udo Seifert

In vitro and in vivo spiking activity clearly differ. Whereas networks in vitro develop strong bursts separated by periods of very little spiking activity, in vivo cortical networks show continuous activity. This is puzzling considering…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-07-24 Johannes Zierenberg , Jens Wilting , Viola Priesemann