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Human-object interaction (HOI) synthesis is crucial for creating immersive and realistic experiences for applications such as virtual reality. Existing methods often rely on simplified object representations, such as the object's centroid…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Mengqing Xue , Yifei Liu , Ling Guo , Shaoli Huang , Changxing Ding

Recent holographic display approaches propelled by deep learning have shown remarkable success in enabling high-fidelity holographic projections. However, these displays have still not been able to demonstrate realistic focus cues, and a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Yujie Wang , Baoquan Chen , Praneeth Chakravarthula

Holographic optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a powerful imaging technique, but its ability to reveal low-reflectivity features is limited. In this study, we performed holographic OCT by incoherently averaging volumes with changing…

Hybrid refractive-diffractive lenses combine the light efficiency of refractive lenses with the information encoding power of diffractive optical elements (DOE), showing great potential as the next generation of imaging systems. However,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Xinge Yang , Matheus Souza , Kunyi Wang , Praneeth Chakravarthula , Qiang Fu , Wolfgang Heidrich

The fast algorithms in Fourier optics have invigorated multifunctional device design and advanced imaging technologies. However, the necessity for fast computations has led to limitations in the widely used conventional Fourier methods,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 Zhi Li , Xuhao Luo , Jing Wang , Xin Yuan , Dongdong Teng , Qiang Song , Huigao Duan

3D object removal is an important sub-task in 3D scene editing, with broad applications in scene understanding, augmented reality, and robotics. However, existing methods struggle to achieve a desirable balance among consistency, usability,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Jingcheng Ni , Weiguang Zhao , Daniel Wang , Ziyao Zeng , Chenyu You , Alex Wong , Kaizhu Huang

This work theoretically investigates wide-spectrum and high-resolution diffraction optical elements (DOE) that are made of stacks of low-resolution binary phase gratings, whereby the two-dimensional grids in different grating layers are…

Optics · Physics 2021-06-08 I-Lin Ho , Wang-Yang Li

Holographic displays generate Three-Dimensional (3D) images by displaying single-color holograms time-sequentially, each lit by a single-color light source. However, representing each color one by one limits brightness in holographic…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-10-09 Koray Kavaklı , Liang Shi , Hakan Ürey , Wojciech Matusik , Kaan Akşit

Holographic displays hold the promise of providing authentic depth cues, resulting in enhanced immersive visual experiences for near-eye applications. However, current holographic displays are hindered by speckle noise, which limits…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Florian Schiffers , Grace Kuo , Nathan Matsuda , Douglas Lanman , Oliver Cossairt

Event-based Action Recognition (EAR) has attracted significant attention due to the high temporal resolution and high dynamic range of event cameras. However, existing methods typically suffer from (i) the computational redundancy of dense…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Weidong Hao

This paper pioneers the field of multi-user holographic unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) communications, laying a solid foundation for future innovations in next-generation aerial wireless networks. The study focuses on the challenging problem…

While visual search for targets within a complex scene might benefit from using augmented-reality (AR) head-mounted display (HMD) technologies helping to efficiently direct human attention, imperfectly reliable automation support could…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Amelia C. Warden , Christopher D. Wickens , Daniel Rehberg , Francisco R. Ortega , Benjamin A. Clegg

The human eye appears to be using a low number of sensors for image capturing. Furthermore, regarding the physical dimensions of cones-photoreceptors responsible for the sharp central vision-, we may realize that these sensors are of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-02 Adur Lagunas , Oier Dominguez , Susana Martinez-Conde , Stephen L. Macknik , Carlos del-Rio

The head-up display (HUD) is an emerging device which can project information on a transparent screen. The HUD has been used in airplanes and vehicles, and it is usually placed in front of the operator's view. In the case of the vehicle,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-08 Hailong Liu , Toshihiro Hiraoka , Takatsugu Hirayama , Dongmin Kim

Holographic displays are a promising technology for immersive visual experiences, and their potential for compact form factor makes them a strong candidate for head-mounted displays. However, at the short propagation distances needed for a…

Holographic near-eye displays offer unprecedented capabilities for virtual and augmented reality systems, including perceptually important focus cues. Although artificial intelligence--driven algorithms for computer-generated holography…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-05-06 Suyeon Choi , Manu Gopakumar , Yifan , Peng , Jonghyun Kim , Matthew O'Toole , Gordon Wetzstein

Computer-Generated Holography (CGH) offers the potential for genuine, high-quality three-dimensional visuals. However, fulfilling this potential remains a practical challenge due to computational complexity and visual quality issues. We…

3D human pose estimation (HPE) in autonomous vehicles (AV) differs from other use cases in many factors, including the 3D resolution and range of data, absence of dense depth maps, failure modes for LiDAR, relative location between the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-23 Jingxiao Zheng , Xinwei Shi , Alexander Gorban , Junhua Mao , Yang Song , Charles R. Qi , Ting Liu , Visesh Chari , Andre Cornman , Yin Zhou , Congcong Li , Dragomir Anguelov

This paper investigates a Terahertz (THz)-enabled mobile edge computing (MEC)-assisted virtual reality (VR) system using reconfigurable holographic surfaces (RHS) as transceiver for multi-user beamforming and holographic-pattern division…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Liangshun Wu , Wen Chen , Honghao Wang , Zhendong Li , Ying Wang

Achieving high-quality High Dynamic Range (HDR) imaging on resource-constrained edge devices is a critical challenge in computer vision, as its performance directly impacts downstream tasks such as intelligent surveillance and autonomous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Yu-Shen Huang , Tzu-Han Chen , Cheng-Yen Hsiao , Shaou-Gang Miaou