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We show spherical completeness of the ring of Colombeau generalized real (or complex) numbers endowed with the sharp norm. As an application, we establish a Hahn Banach extension theorem for ultra pseudo normed modules (over the ring of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-02-13 Eberhard Mayerhofer

We study the sphere packing problem in Euclidean space where we impose additional constraints on the separations of the center points. We prove that any sphere packing in dimension $48$, with spheres of radii $r$, such that no two centers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Felipe Gonçalves , Guilherme Vedana

For $d\in\mathbb{N}$, a compact sphere packing of Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ is a set of spheres in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ with disjoint interiors so that the contact hypergraph of the packing is the vertex scheme of a homogeneous…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Eder Kikianty , Miek Messerschmidt

Motivated by the search for best lattice sphere packings in Euclidean spaces of large dimensions we study randomly generated perfect lattices in moderately large dimensions (up to d=19 included). Perfect lattices are relevant in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-30 Alexei Andreanov , Antonello Scardicchio

In this paper, we propose a class of elementary plane geometry problems closely related to the title of this paper. Here, a circle is the 1-dimensional curve bounding a disk. For any nonnegative integer, a circle is called $n$-enclosing if…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Jianqiang Zhao

In this dissertation we attempt to answer the question of whether non-abelian gauge groups occur in all F-theory models with Picard number 20 and with a Calabi-Yau four-fold CY4 K3xK3. To do so we employ the Kneser-Nishiyama method to study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-18 Dmitry Manning-Coe

We show that every irreducible integral Apollonian packing can be set in the Euclidean space so that all of its tangency spinors and all reduced coordinates and co-curvatures are integral. As a byproduct, we prove that in any integral…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Jerzy Kocik

We call a packing of hyperspheres in $n$ dimensions an Apollonian sphere packing if the spheres intersect tangentially or not at all; they fill the $n$-dimensional space; and every sphere in the packing is a member of a cluster of $n+2$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Arthur Baragar

In this paper we introduce the notion of an assembler, which formally encodes "cutting and pasting" data. An assembler has an associated $K$-theory spectrum, in which $\pi_0$ is the free abelian group of objects of the assembler modulo the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Inna Zakharevich

Four mutually tangent spheres form two gaps. In each of these, one can inscribe in a unique way four mutually tangent spheres such that each one of these spheres is tangent to exactly three of the original spheres. Repeating the process…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Dimitri Dias

We make a detailed investigation of all spaces Q_{n_1... n_N}^{q_1... q_N} of the form of U(1) bundles over arbitrary products \prod_i CP^{n_i} of complex projective spaces, with arbitrary winding numbers q_i over each factor in the base.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 P. Hoxha , R. R. Martinez-Acosta , C. N. Pope

We define the $C^*$-algebra of quantum real projective space $\R P_q^2$, classify its irreducible representations and compute its $K$-theory. We also show that the $q$-disc of Klimek-Lesniewski can be obtained as a non-Galois…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Piotr M. Hajac , Rainer Matthes , Wojciech Szymanski

Steinhaus proved that given a~positive integer $n$, one may find a circle surrounding exactly $n$ points of the integer lattice. This statement has been recently extended to Hilbert spaces by Zwole\'{n}ski, who replaced the integer lattice…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Tomasz Kania , Tomasz Kochanek

Packing problems, which ask how to arrange a collection of objects in space to meet certain criteria, are important in a great many physical and biological systems, where geometrical arrangements at small scales control behaviour at larger…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-23 Miranda C. Holmes-Cerfon

We prove that the set of quadratic growths achievable by integer superharmonic functions on the $F$-lattice, a periodic subgraph of the square lattice with oriented edges, has the structure of an overlapping circle packing. The proof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Ahmed Bou-Rabee

We prove that for all integers $2\leq m\leq d-1$, there exists doubling measures on $\mathbb{R}^d$ with full support that are $m$-rectifiable and purely $(m-1)$-unrectifiable in the sense of Federer (i.e. without assuming…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Matthew Badger , Raanan Schul

The loop space $L\mathbb{P}_1$ of the Riemann sphere consisting of all $C^k$ or Sobolev $W^{k,p}$ maps from the circle $S^1$ to $\mathbb{P}_1$ is an infinite dimensional complex manifold. The loop group $LPGL(2,\mathbb{C})$ acts on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Ning Zhang

We have previously explored cylindrical packings of disks and their relation to sphere packings. Here we extend the analytical treatment of disk packings, analysing the rules for phyllotactic indices of related structures and the variation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 Adil Mughal , Denis Weaire

We use operator algebras and operator theory to obtain new result concerning Berezin quantization of compact K\"ahler manifolds. Our main tool is the notion of subproduct systems of finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces, which enables all…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Andreas Andersson

We introduce a simple procedure to integrate differential forms with arbitrary holomorphic poles on Riemann surfaces. It gives rise to an intrinsic regularization of such singular integrals in terms of the underlying conformal geometry.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Si Li , Jie Zhou