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The peculiar role of heavy-flavour observables in relativistic heavy-ion collisions is discussed. Produced in the early stage, $c$ and $b$ quarks cross the hot medium arising from the collision, interacting strongly with the latter, until…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-27 Andrea Beraudo

We study the charmed meson and baryon production and elliptic flow in ultra-relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions at the LHC energies. The space-time evolution of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in these energetic collisions is obtained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-07 Yu-Fei Liu , Wen-Jing Xing , Xiang-Yu Wu , Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin , Shu-Qing Li

We study the total cross section for photo production of open charm hadrons near threshold using a hadronic Lagrangian. Both two-body final states involving $\Lambda_c$ and a charmed meson as well as three-body final states involving…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Wei Liu , Su Houng Lee , Che Ming Ko

We argue that the non-perturbative Schwinger mechanism may play an important role in the hadronic production of charm. We present a flux tube model which assumes that the colliding hadrons become color charged because of gluon exchange, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. E. Aguiar , T. Kodama , R. A. M. S. Nazareth , G. Pech

The production of charmed and beauty hadrons in proton-proton and proton-antiproton collisions at high energies is analyzed within the modified quark-gluon string model (QGSM) including the internal motion of quarks in colliding hadrons. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 Gennady I. Lykasov , Vladimir V. Lyubushkin , Vadim A. Bednyakov

Recently the ALICE Collaboration has published a few data of charm hadrons in Pb + Pb collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We extend the quark combination to the charm sector and point out that the measurement of charm hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Rui-qin Wang , Jun Song , Feng-lan Shao

In this contribution, the latest results for measurements of charm baryons in proton--proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=5.02$ and $13\,\mathrm{TeV}$ are presented. The production yields of $\Lambda_\mathrm{c}^{+}$, $\Xi_\mathrm{c}^{0,+}$,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-05-17 Jeremy Wilkinson

The analyses of hadron production in the framework of the statistical hadronisation model are reviewed. The analysis of average multiplicities in collisions at relatively low centre-of-mass energy confirms previous findings, namely the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Becattini

Understanding the hadronization of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) remains a challenging problem in the study of strong-interaction matter as produced in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions (URHICs). The large mass of heavy quarks renders…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-05 Min He , Ralf Rapp

Recent experiments at Fermilab and CERN have observed a strong asymmetry between the hadroproduction cross sections of leading $D$ mesons, containing projectile valence quarks, and nonleading charmed mesons, without projectile valence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. Vogt , S. J. Brodsky

There are different approaches for diffractive photoproduction of charmonia. Recently, a new approach is proposed, in which charm quarks are taken as heavy quarks and the nonperturbative effect related to charmonia can be handled with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Ma , Jia-Sheng Xu

We consider the production of open charm in heavy ion collisions in the framework of the Color Glass Condensate. In the central rapidity region at RHIC, for the charm quark yield we expect N(coll) (number of collisions) scaling in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 D. Kharzeev , K. Tuchin

We make predictions for the expected multiplicities of exotic charmed hadrons and charmed nuclei in Au+Au collisions at SIS100 and LHC beam energies, using input on light hadron and charm production from the UrQMD transport model, and…

In this contribution, the latest results on hadronization studies of charm and beauty quarks obtained with the data collected with the ALICE experiment at the LHC are presented. Measurements of prompt and non-prompt charm-hadron production…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-05-18 Mattia Faggin

We review the hadro-production data presently available on open charm and beauty absolute production cross-sections, collected by experiments at CERN, DESY and Fermilab. The published charm production cross-section values are updated, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Lourenco , H. K. Wohri

We have refined a model for charm fragmentation at hadron colliders. This model can also be applied to the photoproduction of charm. We investigate the effect of fragmentation on the distribution of produced charm quarks. The drag effect is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Norrbin , T. Sjöstrand

We review the collectivity and the suppression pattern of charmed mesons - produced in proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions at SPS (158 AGeV) and RHIC energies (21 ATeV) - in comparison to dynamical and thermal models. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Linnyk , E. L. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing

Heavy long-lived quarks, i.e. charm and bottom, are frequently studied both as tests of QCD and as probes for other physics aspects within and beyond the standard model. The long life-time implies that charm and bottom hadrons are formed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Norrbin , T. Sjöstrand

The associative charm particles production in nucleon-nucleon collisions $N+N\to \Lambda_c(\Sigma_c)+\bar{D}+N$, is described in a general way and the spin and isospin structure of the corresponding matrix elements are derived. Using an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michail P. Rekalo Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

With the growth of statistics in the future experiments at the LHC, the number of events with charm production will increase substantially. It may become possible to measure the multiplicity distribution of charm particles. Using PYTHIA-8,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-23 Y. N. Lima , C. Jahnke , M. Munhoz , F. S. Navarra
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