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Streaming rendered content is an attractive way to bring high-quality graphics to billions of mobile devices that do not have sufficient rendering power. Existing solutions render content on a server at a fixed frame rate, typically 30 or…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-13 Yaru Liu , Joseph G. March , Rafal K. Mantiuk

The concept of spectrum or bandwidth sharing has gained significant global attention as a means to enhance the efficiency of real-time traffic management in wireless networks. Effective bandwidth sharing enables optimal utilization of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Sushi Anna George , Vinay Joseph

Encrypted network traffic Classification tackles the problem from different approaches and with different goals. One of the common approaches is using Machine learning or Deep Learning-based solutions on a fixed number of classes, leading…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Amir Lukach , Ran Dubin , Amit Dvir , Chen Hajaj

Adaptive video streaming relies on the construction of efficient bitrate ladders to deliver the best possible visual quality to viewers under bandwidth constraints. The traditional method of content dependent bitrate ladder selection…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-04 Somdyuti Paul , Andrey Norkin , Alan C. Bovik

Streaming speech recognition architectures are employed for low-latency, real-time applications. Such architectures are often characterized by their causality. Causal architectures emit tokens at each frame, relying only on current and past…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-11 Grant P. Strimel , Yi Xie , Brian King , Martin Radfar , Ariya Rastrow , Athanasios Mouchtaris

Traditional optimization methods based on system-wide Quality of Service (QoS) metrics have approached their performance limitations in modern large-scale streaming systems. However, aligning user-level Quality of Experience~(QoE) with…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Lianchen Jia , Chao Zhou , Chaoyang Li , Jiangchuan Liu , Lifeng Sun

Quantization is a technique to reduce the computation and memory cost of DNN models, which are getting increasingly large. Existing quantization solutions use fixed-point integer or floating-point types, which have limited benefits, as both…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Cong Guo , Chen Zhang , Jingwen Leng , Zihan Liu , Fan Yang , Yunxin Liu , Minyi Guo , Yuhao Zhu

Predicting click-through rates (CTR) is a fundamental task for Web applications, where a key issue is to devise effective models for feature interactions. Current methodologies predominantly concentrate on modeling feature interactions…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-04-08 Yushen Li , Jinpeng Wang , Tao Dai , Jieming Zhu , Jun Yuan , Rui Zhang , Shu-Tao Xia

Mobile video consumption is increasing and sophisticated video quality adaptation strategies are required to deal with mobile throughput fluctuations. These adaptation strategies have to keep the switching frequency low, the average quality…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-08-27 Christian Sieber , Korbinian Hagn , Christian Moldovan , Tobias Hoßfeld , Wolfgang Kellerer

Rate control is widely adopted during video streaming to provide both high video qualities and low latency under various network conditions. However, despite that many work have been proposed, they fail to tackle one major problem: previous…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-10-29 Tianchi Huang , Rui-Xiao Zhang , Chao Zhou , Lifeng Sun

The Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) networks are quickly being adopted as backbones over various parts of the Internet. This paper analyzes the performance of TCP/IP protocols over ATM network's Available Bit Rate (ABR) and Unspecified Bit…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Shiv Kalyanaraman , Raj Jain , Sonia Fahmy , Rohit Goyal , Seong-Cheol Kim

Next-generation Home WiFi networks have to step forward in terms of performance. New applications such as on-line games, virtual reality or high quality video contents will further demand higher throughput levels, as well as low latency.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Toni Adame , Marc Carrascosa , Boris Bellalta , Iván Pretel , Iñaki Etxebarria

With the increasing demand and complexity of networks, factors such as balancing the load, improving the performance, reducing delay and finding optimal path between nodes in a computer network have become crucial. The traditional routing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-10-17 Chandana M , Sanjeev Thakur

Multi-bit spiking neural networks (SNNs) have recently become a heated research spot, pursuing energy-efficient and high-accurate AI. However, with more bits involved, the associated memory and computation demands escalate to the point…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Xingting Yao , Qinghao Hu , Fei Zhou , Tielong Liu , Gang Li , Peisong Wang , Jian Cheng

In a multi-service network such as ATM, adaptive data services(such as ABR) share the bandwidth unused by higher priority services. The network indicates to the ABR sources the fair and efficient rates at which they should transmit to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-29 Sonia Fahmy , Raj Jain , Shivkumar Kalyanaraman , Rohit Goyal , Bobby Vandalore

Adaptive bitrate streaming enables video users to adapt their playing bitrates to the real-time network conditions, hence achieving the desirable quality-of-experience (QoE). In a multi-user wireless scenario, however, existing single-user…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Lin Gao , Ming Tang , Haitian Pang , Jianwei Huang , Lifeng Sun

Remaining a dominant force in Internet traffic, video streaming captivates end users, service providers, and researchers. This paper takes a pragmatic approach to reviewing recent advances in the field by focusing on the prevalent streaming…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Leonardo Peroni , Sergey Gorinsky

To provide a better streaming experience, video clients today select their video rates by observing and estimating the available capacity. Recent work has shown that capacity estimation is fraught with difficulties because of complex…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-01-13 Te-Yuan Huang , Ramesh Johari , Nick McKeown , Matthew Trunnell , Mark Watson

MPEG has recently proposed Server and Network Assisted Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (SAND-DASH) for video streaming over the Internet. In contrast to the purely client-based video streaming in which each client makes its own…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-08-10 Abbas Mehrabi , Matti Siekkinen , Antti Ylä-Jääski

HTTP based adaptive video streaming has become a popular choice of streaming due to the reliable transmission and the flexibility offered to adapt to varying network conditions. However, due to rate adaptation in adaptive streaming, the…

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