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Related papers: Pion couplings with low-lying nucleon resonances

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We use QCD sum rules to obtain the weak parity-violating pion-nucleon coupling constant $f_{\pi NN}$. We find that $f_{\pi NN}\approx 2\times 10^{-8}$, about an order of magnitude smaller than the ``best estimates'' based on quark models.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. M. Henley , W-Y. P. Hwang , L. S. Kisslinger

The external-field QCD Sum Rules method is used to evaluate the coupling constant of the light isoscalar-scalar meson (``$\sigma$'' or \epsilon) to the nucleon. The contributions that come from the excited nucleon states and the response of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Erkol , Th. A. Rijken , R. G. E. Timmermans

We use QCD sum rules to obtain the weak parity-violating pion-nucleon coupling constant $f_{\pi NN}$. We find that $f_{\pi NN}\approx 3\times 10^{-8}$, up to an order of magnitude smaller than the ``best estimates" based on quark models.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 E. M. Henley , W-Y. P. Hwang , L. S. Kisslinger

The role of the suppression of the coupling constant in the pseudovector pion-nucleon interaction is examined to account for the calculation of the magnetic moment of nucleon. Among three kinds of the higher-order corrections the vacuum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-25 Susumu Kinpara

Quantum fluctuations in QCD influence nucleon structure and interactions, with pion production serving as a key probe of chiral dynamics. In this study, we present a lattice QCD calculation of multipole amplitudes at threshold, related to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-23 Yu-Sheng Gao , Zhao-Long Zhang , Xu Feng , Lu-Chang Jin , Chuan Liu , Ulf-G. Meißner

A coherent state of pions is introduced to the nonrelativistic quark model. The coherent pair approximation is employed for the pion field in order to maintain the spin-isospin symmetry. In this approximation the pion is localized in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Masanori Morishita , Masaki Arima

We point out subtleties in the previous sum rule calculations of the $\pi NN$ coupling associated with using either the PV or the PS coupling schemes in modeling the phenomenological side. We propose a sum rule which is independent of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hungchong Kim

In this article, the three point QCD sum rules is used to compute the strong coupling constants of vertices containing the strange bottomed ( charmed ) mesons with pion. The coupling constants are calculated, when both the bottom ( charm )…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Janbazi , N. Ghahramany , E. Pourjafarabadi

By matching 1/m^2 divergences in finite-volume two-point correlation functions of the scalar or pseudoscalar densities with those obtained in chiral perturbation theory, we derive a relation between the Dirac operator zero-mode…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Giusti , P. Hernandez , M. Laine , P. Weisz , H. Wittig

We estimate strong coupling constant between the negative parity nucleons with $\pi$ meson within the light cone QCD sum rules. A method for eliminating the unwanted contributions coming from the nucleon--nucleon and nucleon--negative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 T. M. Aliev , T. Barakat , M. Savcı

A brief introduction to different determinations of the piNN coupling constant is given, and some comments on the topics discussed in the working group are made.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 M. E. Sainio

Within the conventional QCD sum rules, we calculate the $\pi NN$ coupling constant, $g_{\pi N}$, beyond the chiral limit using two-point correlation function with a pion. We consider the Dirac structure, $i\gamma_5$, at $m_\pi^2$ order,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Hungchong Kim

We discuss aspects of a covariant QCD modeling of meson physics by illustrating applications to several coupling constants and form factors. In particular, we cover the $\rho\pi\pi$ and $\pi^0 \gamma \gamma$ interactions, the $\rho$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter. C. Tandy

In response to Kim's comment (nucl-th/9903040) on the sum rules for pion-baryon coupling constants obtained in hep-ph/9512259 and hep-ph/9606471, we point out that our treatment of the continuum is consistent with duality and with the fact…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Boris Krippa , Michael C. Birse

In many years ago, Isgur and Llewellyn Smith addressed that PQCD is inapplicable to exclusive processes, such as the pion form factor.The main problem is that the asymptotic of PQCD is only about one fourth of the experimental value. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-25 Tsung-Wen yeh

Two photons can annihilate into a neutral pion-like resonance via the anomaly coupling, just like $\pi^0\gamma\gamma$ in QCD. In some strongly interacting electroweak symmetry breaking models, e.g., technicolor type models, there often…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 Kingman Cheung , Hsin-Wu Tseng

The light cone QCD sum rules are employed to calculate the $\pi N N(1535)$ coupling $g_{\pi N N^\ast}$. We study the two point correlation function of two nucleon currents sandwiched between the vacuum and the pion state. The contribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Shi-Lin Zhu

We analyze new QCD sum rules for the pion wave function $\phi_{\pi}(x)$, obtained recently by A.V. Radyushkin in the framework of the non-local vacuum condensates method for non-diagonal correlators, and suggest a new approach for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 A. P. Bakulev , S. V. Mikhailov

We consider multi-particle contributions to nucleon two- and three-point functions from the perspective of chiral dynamics. Lattice nucleon interpolating operators, which have definite chiral transformation properties, can be mapped into…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-27 Brian C. Tiburzi

QCD matrix elements of axial and vector currents between nucleons are required for the Monte Carlo reconstruction of the energy of neutrinos that are detected in long baseline oscillation experiments in the quasi-elastic regime. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-28 Lorenzo Barca , Gunnar Bali , Sara Collins