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Related papers: It\^o versus Stratonovich in a stochastic cosmolog…

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The Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process may be used to generate a noise signal with a finite correlation time. If a one-dimensional stochastic process is driven by such a noise source, it may be analysed by solving a Fokker-Planck equation in two…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-05-14 Michael Wilkinson

There are now evidences that the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ has a non-zero positive value. Alternative scenarios to a pure cosmological constant model are provided by quintessence, an effective negative pressure fluid permeating the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonio Vale , Jose' P. S. Lemos

Dissipative Particle Dynamics (DPD) is a popular simulation model for investigating hydrodynamic behavior of systems with non-negligible equilibrium thermal fluctuations. DPD employs soft core repulsive interactions between the system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-23 Oded Farago , Niels Grønbech-Jensen

Stochastic differential equations and the associated partial differential equations are the cornerstone formalism in stochastic control problems. The universality of bilinear stochastic systems can be found in autonomous systems, non-linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Sandhya Rathore , Shambhu Nath Sharma , Dani Juricic

We consider a non-linear stochastic wave equation driven by space-time white noise in dimension 1. First of all, we state some results about the intermittency of the solution, which have only been carefully studied in some particular cases…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-12-09 Daniel Conus , Mathew Joseph , Davar Khoshnevisan , Shang-Yuan Shiu

We develop an approach to the theory nonholonomic relativistic stochastic processes on curved spaces. The Ito and Stratonovich calculus are formulated for spaces with conventional horizontal (holonomic) and vertical (nonholonomic) splitting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-27 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We study the three dimensional stochastic Zakharov system in the energy space, where the Schr\"odinger equation is driven by linear multiplicative noise and the wave equation is driven by additive noise. We prove the well-posedness of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Sebastian Herr , Michael Röckner , Martin Spitz , Deng Zhang

In this article, we consider the stochastic wave equation on the real line driven by a linear multiplicative Gaussian noise, which is white in time and whose spatial correlation corresponds to that of a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Raluca M. Balan , Maria Jolis , Lluís Quer-Sardanyons

In this work, we present a method for numerically solving the Friedmann equations of modified $f(\mathcal{G})$ gravity in the presence of pressureless matter. This method enables us to predict the redshift behaviour of the Hubble expansion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-08 Santosh V. Lohakare , Soumyadip Niyogi , B. Mishra

We examine the cosmological consequences of an alternative to the standard expression for bulk viscosity, one which was proposed to avoid the propagation of superluminal signals without the necessity of extending the space of variables of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-08 Marcelo M. Disconzi , Thomas W. Kephart , Robert J. Scherrer

We estimate nonparametrically the spatially varying diffusivity of a stochastic heat equation from observations perturbed by additional noise. To that end, we employ a two-step localization procedure, more precisely, we combine local state…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Gregor Pasemann , Markus Reiß

The subject of this paper is a generalized Camassa-Holm equation under random perturbation. We first establish local existence and uniqueness results as well as blow-up criteria for pathwise solutions in the Sobolev spaces $H^s$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Christian Rohde , Hao Tang

We consider a stochastic version of the so-called Brusselator - a mathematical model for a two-dimensional chemical reaction network - in which one of its parameters is assumed to vary randomly. It has been suggested via numerical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Maximilian Engel , Guillermo Olicón-Méndez

In an attempt to look for a viable mechanism leading to a present-day accelerated expansion, we investigate the possibility that the observed cosmic speed up may be recovered in the framework of the Rastall's theory, relying on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-12 Monica Capone , Vincenzo Fabrizio Cardone , Matteo Luca Ruggiero

In this work, I develop an alternative explanation for the acceleration of the cosmic expansion, which seems to be a result of recent high redshift Supernova data. In the current interpretation, this cosmic acceleration is explained by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -F. Pascual-Sánchez

A semi-classical non-Hamiltonian model of a spontaneous collapse of unstable quantum system is given. The time evolution of the system becomes non-Hamiltonian at random instants of transition of pure states to reduced ones, given by a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. P. Belavkin , P. Staszewski

This paper focuses on the long-term behavior of solutions to nonlinear stochastic Fokker-Planck equations driven by common noise, where the drift term has a linear dependence on the measure. These equations, which describe the evolution of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Raphael Maillet

Sensitivity analysis w.r.t. the long-range/memory noise parameter for probability distributions of functionals of solutions to stochastic differential equations is an important stochastic modeling issue in many applications. In this paper…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Alexandre Richard , Denis Talay

We give necessary and/or sufficient conditions for stochastic stability of second-order linear autonomous systems with parameters, which are perturbed by a random process of the "white noise" type. The Ito's and Stratonovich's forms of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-06 M. M. Shumafov , V. B. Tlyachev

We derive stochastic differential equations whose solutions follow the flow of a stochastic nonlinear Lie algebra operation on a configuration manifold. For this purpose, we develop a stochastic Clebsch action principle, in which the noise…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-15 A. B. Cruzeiro , D. D. Holm , T. S. Ratiu