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We study existence and structure of solutions to the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary problems associated with minimizers of the functional $I(u)=\int_{\Omega} (\phi(x, D u + F)+Hu) \, dx$, where $\phi (x, \xi)$, among other properties, is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Amir Moradifam , Alexander Rowell

We study the stability of minimizers of weighted $p$-area functionals associated with prescribed $p$-mean curvature surfaces in the Heisenberg group. While existence and uniqueness results are well established, quantitative stability with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Amir Moradifam , Gerardo Orozco-Fernandez

In \cite{CHMY04}, we studied $p$-mean curvature and the associated $p$-minimal surfaces in the Heisenberg group from the viewpoint of PDE and differential geometry. In this paper, we look into the problem through the variational…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-14 Jih-Hsin Cheng , Jenn-Fang Hwang , Paul Yang

We study the minimal surface equation in the Heisenberg space, Nil_3. A geometric proof of non existence of minimal graphs over non convex, bounded and unbounded domains is achieved (our proof holds in the Euclidean space as well). We solve…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-10 Barbara Nelli , Ricardo Sa Earp , Eric Toubiana

We study properly embedded and immersed p(pseudohermitian)-minimal surfaces in the 3-dimensional Heisenberg group. From the recent work of Cheng, Hwang, Malchiodi, and Yang, we learn that such surfaces must be ruled surfaces. There are two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-14 Jih-Hsin Cheng , Jenn-Fang Hwang

Minimal surfaces in the sub-Riemannian Heisenberg group can be constructed by means of a Riemannian approximation scheme, as limit of Riemannian minimal surfaces. We study the regularity of Lipschitz, non-characteristic minimal surfaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-04-23 Luca Capogna , Giovanna Citti , Maria Manfredini

We study the stability of $p$-area minimizing surfaces in the Heisenberg group under perturbations of the weight function and the drift vector field in generalized least gradient problems of the form \[ \inf_{w\in BV_0(\Omega)} \int_\Omega…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Amir Moradifam , Gerardo Orozco-Fernandez

In this paper we study some geometric properties of surfaces in the Heisenberg group, $\mathcal{H}_{3}.$ We obtain, using the Gauss map for Lie groups, a partial classification of minimal graphs in $\mathcal{H}_{3}.$ We also proof the non…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-15 Christiam Figueroa

In this paper, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for a graphical strip in the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}$ to be area-minimizing in the slab $\{-1<x<1\}$. We show that our condition is necessary by introducing a family of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-20 Robert Young

We consider surfaces immersed in three-dimensional pseudohermitian manifolds. We define the notion of (p-)mean curvature and of the associated (p-)minimal surfaces, extending some concepts previously given for the (flat) Heisenberg group.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-16 Jih-Hsin Cheng , Jenn-Fang Hwang , Andrea Malchiodi , Paul Yang

We consider the area functional for t-graphs in the sub-Riemannian Heisenberg group and study minimizers of the associated Dirichlet problem. We prove that, under a bounded slope condition on the boundary datum, there exists a unique…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Andrea Pinamonti , Francesco Serra Cassano , Giulia Treu , Davide Vittone

We investigate the minimal surface problem in the three dimensional Heisenberg group, H, equipped with its standard Carnot-Caratheodory metric. Using a particular surface measure, we characterize minimal surfaces in terms of a sub-elliptic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Scott D. Pauls

We study the uniqueness of generalized $p$-minimal surfaces in the Heisenberg group. The generalized $p$-area of a graph defined by $u$ reads $\int |\nabla u+\vec{F}| + Hu$. If $u$ and $v$ are two minimizers for the generalized $p$-area…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-13 Jih-Hsin Cheng , Jenn-Fang Hwang

We prove the existence of a continuous $BV$ minimizer with $C^{0}$ boundary value for the $p$-area (pseudohermitian or horizontal area) in a parabolically convex bounded domain. We extend the domain of the area functional from $BV$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-02-15 Jih-Hsin Cheng , Jenn-Fang Hwang

We establish the following theorem of Bernstein type for the first Heisenberg group: Let S be a C^2 connected H-minimal surface which is a graph over some plane P, then S is either a non-characteristic vertical plane, or its generalized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicola Garofalo , Scott D. Pauls

We consider a functional related with phase transition models in the Heisenberg group framework. We prove that level sets of local minimizers satisfy some density estimates, that is, they behave as "codimension one" sets. We thus deduce a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Birindelli , E. Valdinoci

In this paper, we develop a general existence theory for properly embedded minimal surfaces with free boundary in any compact Riemannian 3-manifold $M$ with boundary $\partial M$. The main feature of our result is that no convexity…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Martin Li

On an arbitrary compact Riemann surface, necessary and sufficient conditions are found for the existence of semistable vector bundles with slope between zero and one and a prescribed number of linearly independent holomorphic sections.…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Georgios Daskalopoulos , Richard Wentworth

We construct compact arbitrary Euler characteristic orientable and non-orientable minimal surfaces in the Berger spheres. Besides we show an interesting family of surfaces that are minimal in every Berger sphere, characterizing them by this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-08 Francisco Torralbo

It is proved that the Heisenberg group $\operatorname*{Nil}\nolimits_{3}$ with a balanced metric, the sum of the left and right invariant metrics, splits as a Riemannian product $\mathbb{T\times Z}$, where $\mathbb{T}$ is a totally geodesic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Fidelis Bittencourt , Edson S. Figueiredo , Pedro Fusieger , Jaime Ripoll
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