English
Related papers

Related papers: Minimal Supergravity Inflation without Slow Gravit…

200 papers

We construct inflationary models in the context of supergravity with orthogonal nilpotent superfields [1]. When local supersymmetry is gauge-fixed in the unitary gauge, these models describe theories with only a single real scalar (the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We show that the gravitino-overproduction problem is prevalent among inflation models in supergravity. An inflaton field \phi generically acquires (effective) non-vanishing auxiliary field G_\phi, if the K\"ahler potential is non-minimal.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

We construct a natural inflation model in supergravity where the inflaton is identified with a modulus field possessing a shift symmetry. The superpotential for the inflaton is generated by meson condensation due to strong dynamics with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Ibe , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We reconsider the problems of cosmological inflation in effective supergravity theories. A singlet field in a hidden sector is demonstrated to yield an acceptable inflationary potential, without fine tuning. In the simplest such model, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 G. G. Ross , S. Sarkar

We elaborate on a minimal inflation scenario based entirely on the general properties of supersymmetry breaking in supergravity models. We identify the inflaton as the scalar component of the Goldstino superfield. We write plausible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-19 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Cesar Gomez , Raul Jimenez

We discuss the possibility that inflation is driven by the sgoldstino, the superpartner of the goldstino. Unlike in generic supergravity scenarios, the sgoldstino decouples from all other fields in the theory, which allows for a simple and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-03 Ana Achúcarro , Sander Mooij , Pablo Ortiz , Marieke Postma

By using a No-Scale Supergravity model, which was proved to explain WMAP observations appropriately, a mechanism of supersymmetry breaking and a preheating just after the end of inflation are investigated. Non-thermal production rate of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-29 Kenji Takagi , Yuta Koshimizu , Toyokazu Fukuoka , Takao Sakai , Hikoya Kasari , Mitsuo J. Hayashi

We consider "new inflation" inflationary models at small fields, embedded in minimal ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity with a single chiral superfield. Imposing a period of inflation compatible with experiment severely restricts possible models,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Heliudson Bernardo , Horatiu Nastase

We revisit the F-term hybrid inflation model in supergravity. In particular, we point out that a constant term in the superpotential has significant effects on the inflaton dynamics. It is shown that the hybrid inflation model suffers from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We consider the abundance of gravitinos created from the vacuum fluctuation, in a class of `new' inflation models for which global supersymmetry is a good approximation. Immediately after inflation, gravitinos are produced, with number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 David H Lyth

The warm inflation paradigm considers the continuous production of radiation during inflation due to dissipative effects. In its strong dissipation limit, warm inflation gives way to a radiation dominated Universe. High scale inflation then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-18 Juan C. Bueno Sanchez , Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Kazunori Kohri

We present an inflationary scenario based on a phenomenologically viable model with direct gauge mediation of low-scale supersymmetry breaking. Inflation can occur in the supersymmetry-breaking hidden sector. Although the reheating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-06 Kohei Kamada , Yuichiro Nakai , Manabu Sakai

We study the decay of the inflaton in no-scale supergravity and show that decay due to the gravitational interactions through supergravity effects is highly suppressed relative to the case in minimal supergravity or models with a generic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Motoi Endo , Kenji Kadota , Keith A. Olive , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

We discuss the emergence of an inflationary phase in supergravity with the super-Higgs effect due to dynamical spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry, in which the role of the inflaton is played by the gravitino condensate. Realistic models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos

Models of induced-gravity inflation are formulated within Supergravity employing as inflaton the Higgs field which leads to a spontaneous breaking of a U(1)B-L symmetry at Mgut=2x10^16 GeV. We use a renormalizable superpotential, fixed by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Constantinos Pallis , Qaisar Shafi

We investigate the production of gravitinos in a cosmological background. Gravitinos can be produced during preheating after inflation due to a combined effect of interactions with an oscillating inflaton field and absence of conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Renata Kallosh , Lev Kofman , Andrei Linde , Antoine Van Proeyen

In this paper, we explore the parameter space of hilltop supernatural inflation model and show the regime within which there is no gravitino problem even if we consider both thermal and nonthermal production mechanisms. We make plots for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-14 Kazunori Kohri , Chia-Min Lin

Recently it was found that a broad class of existing inflationary models based on supergravity can be significantly simplified if some of the standard, unconstrained chiral superfields are replaced by nilpotent superfields, associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

It is known that supersymmetric hybrid inflation model may require severe tunings on the initial condition for large gravitino mass of order 100 - 1000 TeV due to the constant term in the superpotential. We propose a modified hybrid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-26 Masahiro Kawasaki , Naoya Kitajima , Kazunori Nakayama , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We identify a new mechanism in supergravity theories which leads to successful inflation without any need for fine tuning. The simplest model yields a spectrum of density fluctuations tilted away from scale-invariance and negligible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jennifer A. Adams , Graham G. Ross , Subir Sarkar