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Magnetic Weyl semimetals with spontaneously broken time-reversal symmetry exhibit a large intrinsic anomalous Hall effect originating from the Berry curvature. To employ this large Hall current for room temperature topo-spintronics…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-23 Yao Zhang , Yuefeng Yin , Guy Dubuis , Tane Butler , Nikhil V. Medhekar , Simon Granville

Recent experiments have measured local uniaxial strain fields in twisted bilayer graphene (TBG). Our calculations found that the finite Berry curvature generated by breaking the sublattice symmetry and the band proximity between narrow…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 Pierre A. Pantaleón , Tony Low , Francisco Guinea

The Nernst effect is a versatile phenomenon relevant for energy harvesting, magnetic sensing, probing band topology and charge-neutral excitations. The planar Nernst effect (PNE) generates an in-plane voltage transverse to an applied…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-17 Rahul Biswas , Harsh Varshney , Amit Agarwal

Irradiation of the strong light on the material leads to numerous non-linear effects that are essential to understand the physics of excited states of the system and for optoelectronics. Here, we study the non-linear thermoelectric effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-05 Pankaj Bhalla

In a three-dimensional Dirac semimetal the time reversal symmetry (TRS) or the inversion symmetry (IS) is not broken. With either of these symmetries broken, the Dirac points in the three-dimensional band structure split up into pairs of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-13 Udai Prakash Tyagi , Partha Goswami

We study magnon-plasmon coupling in effectively two-dimensional stacks of van der Waals layers in the context of the band structure topology. Invoking the quasiparticle approximation, we show that the magnetic dipole coupling between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Tomoki Hirosawa , Pieter M. Gunnink , Alexander Mook

Anomalous Nernst effect, a result of charge current driven by temperature gradient, provides a probe of the topological nature of materials due to its sensitivity to the Berry curvature near the Fermi level. Fe3GeTe2, one important member…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-18 Jinsong Xu , W. Adam Phelan , C. L. Chien

Much has been learned about the topological transport in real materials. We investigate the interplay between magnetism and topology in the magneto-transport of PrRhC$_2$. The four-fold degeneracy reduces to two-fold followed by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-24 Banasree Sadhukhan , Tanay Nag

The thermoelectric transport coefficients are calculated in a generic lattice model of multi-Weyl semimetals with a broken time-reversal symmetry by using the Kubo's linear response theory. The contributions connected with the Berry…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-01 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , P. O. Sukhachov

The tunability of anomalous Hall and Nernst conductivities is investigated in the compensated ferrimagnet Mn$_3$Al under isotropic strain ($\eta$) and chemical potential variation using first-principles calculations. At a chemical potential…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-05 Guihyun Han , Minkyu Park , S. H. Rhim

Topologically non-trivial states characterized by Berry curvature appear in a number of materials ranging from spin-orbit-coupling driven topological insulators to graphene. In multivalley conductors, such as mono- and bilayer graphene,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-20 Sergey Slizovskiy , Edward McCann , Mikito Koshino , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

Magnon thermal Hall effect in insulating magnets is the manifestation of Berry curvature in magnon bands, which is formulated using the emergent gauge fields that act on magnons as a fictitious magnetic field. In ferromagnets, it is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Masataka Kawano , Chisa Hotta

The picture of how a gap closes in a semiconductor has been radically transformed by topological concepts. Instead of the gap closing and immediately re-opening, topological arguments predict that, in the absence of inversion symmetry, a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-25 Tian Liang , Satya Kushwaha , Jinwoong Kim , Quinn Gibson , Jingjing Lin , Nicholas Kioussis , R. J. Cava , N. P. Ong

Valley polarized twisted bilayer dice lattice hosts topologically nontrivial flat bands far from charge neutrality due to broken time reversal symmetry, whereas the ones in the vicinity of it remain topologically trivial. However, when both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Gourab Paul , Srijata Lahiri , Bilal Tanatar , Saurabh Basu

We investigate the intrinsic nonlinear valley Nernst effect, which induces a transverse valley current via a second-order thermoelectric response to a longitudinal temperature gradient. The effect arises from the Berry connection…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Xue-Jin Zhang , Jin Cao , Lulu Xiong , Hui Wang , Shen Lai , Cong Xiao , Shengyuan A. Yang

The anomalous Hall and Nernst effects describe the voltage drop perpendicular to an applied current and temperature gradient due to the magnetization of a magnetic material. These effects can be utilized to measure the Berry curvature at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-01 Longfei Li , Shuyue Guan , Shengwei Chi , Jiawei Li , Xinxuan Lin , Gang Xu , Shuang Jia

By breaking the time-reversal-symmetry in three-dimensional topological insulators with introduction of spontaneous magnetization or application of magnetic field, the surface states become gapped, leading to quantum anomalous Hall effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 R. Yoshimi , K. Yasuda , A. Tsukazaki , K. S. Takahashi , N. Nagaosa , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura

Surface-state contributions to the dc conductivity of most homogeneous metals exposed to uniform electric fields are usually as small as the system size is large compared to the lattice constant. In this work, we show that surface states of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-19 Maxim Breitkreiz , Piet W. Brouwer

Manipulation of magnetic ground states by effective control of competing magnetic interactions has led to the finding of many exotic magnetic states. In this direction, the tetragonal Heusler compounds consisting of multiple magnetic…

We present a theory of the intrinsic anomalous Hall effect in a model of a doped Weyl semimetal, which serves here as the simplest toy model of a generic three-dimensional metallic ferromagnet with Weyl nodes in the electronic structure. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-23 A. A. Burkov