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Photonic crystal-based biosensors hold great promise as valid and low-cost devices for real-time monitoring of a variety of biotargets. Given the high processability and easiness of read-out even for unskilled operators, these systems can…

Reactive multilayer thin films, a class of energetic materials, are increasingly recognized for their potential in joining applications, utilizing the chemical energy released as heat during exothermic reactions. These materials hold also…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-14 Nensi Toncich , Ankit Yadav , Jan Fikar , Ralph Spolenak

This work explores the antimicrobial efficacy of ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) films with varying microstructure, crystallographic orientation and surface roughness. Thin films with different microstructures were obtained by varying precursor…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-04 Imroi El-Habib , Sarah Dine , Alex Lemarchand , Christine Mielcarek , Mamadou Traore , Rabah Azouani

The chemical interaction between Mo and Ru layers in multilayer structures depending on the thickness ratio ($\Gamma$) was carried out using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray reflectometry (XRR). The…

Antimicrobial biomaterials are critical to aid in the regeneration of oral soft tissue and prevent or treat localised bacterial infections. With the rising trend in antibiotic resistance, there is a pressing clinical need for new…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-06 Amy Contreras , Michael J. Raxworthy , Simon Wood , Jessica D. Schiffman , Giuseppe Tronci

Despite long-term efforts for exploring antibacterial agents or drugs, it remains challenging how to potentiate antibacterial activity and meanwhile minimize toxicity hazards to the environment. Here, we experimentally show that the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-09-22 Yusong Tu , Pei Li , Jiajia Sun , Jie Jiang , Fangfang Dai , Yuanyan Wu , Liang Chen , Guosheng Shi , Yanwen Tan , Haiping Fang

We present here a novel resist formulation with active thiol groups at the surface. The material is UV curable, and can be patterned at the micro- and nanoscale by UV nanoimprint lithography. The resist formulation development, its…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-23 Manuel Müller , Rukan Nasri , Lars Tiemann , Irene Fernandez-Cuesta

Polymers are known to wet nanopores with high surface energy through an atomically thin precursor film followed by slower capillary filling. We present here light interference spectroscopy using a nanoporous membrane-based chip that allows…

Antibiotic-resistant bacterial infection becomes one of the most serious risks to public health care today. However, discouragingly, the development of new antibiotics has been little progressed over the last decade. There is an urgent need…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-07-20 Jeong Chan Park , Myung-Hwan Jung

As interconnect dimensions continue to shrink, the industry-standard copper faces a critical increase in resistivity, presenting a significant hurdle to overall device performance. To overcome this limitation, this work investigates the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-26 Gyungho Maeng , Subeen Lim , Bonggeun Shong , Yeonghun Lee

Purpose: Antimicrobial resistance is a major global health concern, affecting hospital admissions and treatment success. This study aims to introduce an experimental setup for monitoring bacterial activity over time using image-based…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-12 M. A. Gameiro , R. F. Pinto , N. V. Lopes

Bacterial biofilms can initiate chronic infections that become difficult to eradicate. There is an unmet need for effective therapeutic strategies that control and inhibit the growth of these biofilms. Herein, light sensitive mesoporous…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-18 Ana Garcia , Blanca Gonzalez , Catherine Harvey , Isabel Izquierdo-Barba , Maria Vallet-Regi

We report on the growth of epitaxial Sr2RuO4 films using a hybrid molecular beam epitaxy approach in which a volatile precursor containing RuO4 is used to supply ruthenium and oxygen. The use of the precursor overcomes a number of issues…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-05 Patrick B. Marshall , Honggyu Kim , Kaveh Ahadi , Susanne Stemmer

Light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs), thanks to their simple device structure and the tunable emission wavelength of the light-emitting layer, are emerging as a class of electrochemical device candidate for the development of…

Many bacterial species readily develop biofilms that act as a protective matrix against external challenge, e.g. from antimicrobial treatment. Therefore, biofilms are often responsible for persistent and recurring infections. Established…

A modified version of a micro scale atmospheric pressure plasma jet (\mu-APPJ) source, so-called X-Jet, is used to study the role of plasma generated VUV photons in the inactivation of E. coli bacteria. The plasma is operated in He gas or a…

Ruthenium (Ru) is a promising candidate for the next-generation of electronic interconnects due to its low resistivity, small mean free path, and superior electromigration reliability at nanometer scales. Additionally, Ru exhibits…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-03 Bernardo Langa , Brooke Henry , Ivan Lainez , Richard Haight , Kasra Sardashti

Antibiotics are a vital class of drugs closely associated with the prevention and treatment of bacterial infections. Accurate prediction of molecular antimicrobial activity remains a key challenge in the pursuit of novel antibiotic…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-23 R. He

We developed a new class of mono- or few-layered two-dimensional polymers based on dinuclear (arene)ruthenium nodes, obtained by combining the imine condensation with an interfacial chemistry process, and use a modified Langmuir-Schaefer…

Surfaces formed by extracellular polymeric substances enclosing individual and some small communities of {\it Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans} on plates of hydrophobic silicon and hydrophilic mica are analyzed by means of atomic force…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alberto Saa , Omar Teschke
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