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We analyze the performance of a variant of Newton method with quadratic regularization for solving composite convex minimization problems. At each step of our method, we choose regularization parameter proportional to a certain power of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Nikita Doikov , Konstantin Mishchenko , Yurii Nesterov

We prove the uniform boundedness of all solutions for a general class of Dirichlet anisotropic elliptic problems of the form $$-\Delta_{\overrightarrow{p}}u+\Phi_0(u,\nabla u)=\Psi(u,\nabla u) +f $$ on a bounded open subset $\Omega\subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Barbara Brandolini , Florica Corina Cirstea

We are concerned with the existence of normalized solutions for a class of generalized Chern-Simons-Schr\"{o}dinger type problems with supercritical exponential growth $$ -\Delta u +\lambda u+A_0 u+\sum\limits_{j=1}^2A_j^2 u=f(u),\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Liejun Shen , Marco Squassina

The Hasse principle and weak approximation is established for equations of the shape P(t)=N(x_1,x_2,x_3,x_4), where P is an irreducible quadratic polynomial in one variable and N is a norm form associated to a quartic extension of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-02 T. D. Browning , D. R. Heath-Brown

This note shows that the three theorems presented in J. Math. Anal. Appl. 556 (2026), 130199, whose proofs, in their present formulation, are purely formal, follow from elementary calculus.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-11 R. Álvarez-Nodarse , K. Castillo

The classical Pell equation can be extended to the cubic case considering the elements of norm one in $Z[\sqrt[3]{r}]$, which satisfy $x^3 + r y^3 + r^2 z^3 - 3 r x y z = 1$. The solution of the cubic Pell equation is harder than the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-11 Simone Dutto , Nadir Murru

New type III and type N approximate solutions which are regular in the linear approximation are shown to exist. For that, we use complex transformations on self-dual Robinson-Trautman metrics rather then the classical approach. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip Downes , Paul MacAllevey , Bogdan Nita , Ivor Robinson

In this paper, we obtain the general solution and investigate the generalized Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability for the new mixed type additive and cubic functional equation $$3f(x+3y) - f(3x + y)=12[f(x+y)+f(x-y)]-16[f(x)+f(y)] + 12f(2y) -…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Pasupathi Narasimman , Abasalt Bodaghi

In this paper, we study the existence and asymptotic properties of solutions to the following fractional Kirchhoff equation \begin{equation*} \left(a+b\int_{\mathbb{R}^{3}}|(-\Delta)^{\frac{s}{2}}u|^{2}dx\right)(-\Delta)^{s}u=\lambda…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Lintao Liu , Haibo Chen , Jie Yang

We establish uniform a-priori estimates for solutions of the semilinear Dirichlet problem \begin{equation} \begin{cases} (-\Delta)^m u=h(x,u)\quad&\mbox{in }\Omega,\\ u=\partial_nu=\cdots=\partial_n^{m-1}u=0\quad&\mbox{on }\partial\Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Gabriele Mancini , Giulio Romani

In this note we show the the system of difference equations $$ x_{n+1}=\dfrac{ay_{n-2}x_{n-1}y_n+bx_{n-1}y_{n-2}+cy_{n-2}+d}{y_{n-2}x_{n-1}y_n},$$ $$y_{n+1}=\dfrac{ax_{n-2}y_{n-1}x_n+by_{n-1}x_{n-2}+cx_{n-2}+d}{x_{n-2}y_{n-1}x_n},$$ where…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Youssouf Akrour , Nouressadat Touafek , Yacine Halim

We classify all solution triples with Fibonacci components to the equation $a^2+b^2+c^2=3abc+m,$ for positive $m$. We show that for $m=2$ they are precisely $(1,F(b),F(b+2))$, with even $b$; for $m=21$, there exist exactly two Fibonacci…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-30 D. Alfaya , L. A. Calvo , A. Martínez de Guinea , J. Rodrigo , A. Srinivasan

In this paper, we introduce a new and direct approach to study the solvability of systems of equations generated by bilinear forms. More precisely, let $B (\cdot, \cdot)$ be a non-degenerate bilinear form and $E$ be a set in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Thang Pham , Steven Senger , Nguyen Trung-Tuan , Nguyen Duc-Thang , Le Anh Vinh

We solve the equation $f(x,y)^3 + g(x,y)^3 = x^3 + y^3$ for homogeneous $f, g \in \mathbb C(x,y)$, completing an investigation begun by Vi\`ete in 1591. The usual addition law for elliptic curves and composition give rise to two binary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-27 Bruce Reznick , Jeremy Rouse

The results of the renormalization group are commonly advertised as the existence of power law singularities near critical points. The classic predictions are often violated and logarithmic and exponential corrections are treated on a…

In this paper, we study the existence of normalized solutions to the following Kirchhoff equation with a perturbation: $$ \left\{ \begin{aligned} &-\left(a+b\int _{\mathbb{R}^{N}}\left | \nabla u \right|^{2} dx\right)\Delta u+\lambda…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Xin Qiu , Zeng-Qi Ou , Ying Lv

We establish a general principle which states that regularizing an inverse problem with a convex function yields solutions which are convex combinations of a small number of atoms. These atoms are identified with the extreme points and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Claire Boyer , Antonin Chambolle , Yohann De Castro , Vincent Duval , Frédéric De Gournay , Pierre Weiss

In this paper, we establish uniform a priori estimates for positive solutions to the (higher) critical order superlinear Lane-Emden system in bounded domains with Navier boundary conditions in arbitrary dimensions $n\geq3$. First, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Wei Dai , Leyun Wu

We prove families of uniform $(L^r,L^s)$ resolvent estimates for simply connected manifolds of constant curvature (negative or positive) that imply the earlier ones for Euclidean space of Kenig, Ruiz and the second author \cite{KRS}. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Shanlin Huang , Christopher D. Sogge

Any satisfiability problem in conjunctive normal form can be solved in polynomial time by reducing it to a 3-sat formulation and transforming this to a Linear Complementarity problem (LCP) which is then solved as a linear program (LP). Any…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-01-31 Giacomo Patrizi