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We present a detailed study of the electrical transport properties of a recently discovered iron-based superconductor: Sm$_4$Fe$_2$As$_2$Te$_{0.72}$O$_{2.8}$F$_{1.2}$. We followed the temperature dependence of the upper critical field by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-12-20 A Pisoni , S Katrych , P Szirmai , B Náfrádi , R Gaál , J Karpinski , L Forró

We report thermodynamic measurements of the S=1/2 kagome lattice antiferromagnet ZnCu$_{3}$(OH)$_{6}$Cl$_{2}$, a promising candidate system with a spin-liquid ground state. Using single crystal samples, the magnetic susceptibility both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-16 Tianheng Han , Shaoyan Chu , Young S. Lee

The interplay of superconductivity with electronic and structural instabilities on the kagome lattice provides a fertile ground for the emergence of unusual phenomena. The vanadium-based kagome metals $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A=$ K, Rb, Cs) exhibit…

The kagome lattice, with its inherent geometric frustration, provides a rich platform for exploring intriguing magnetic phenomena and topological electronic structures. In reduced-symmetry structures, such as twisted kagome systems…

Magnetoresistivity measurements with fine tuning of the field direction on high quality single crystals of the ferromagnetic superconductor UCoGe show anomalous anisotropy of the upper critical field H_c2. H_c2 for H // b-axis (H_c2^b) in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-26 Dai Aoki , Tatsuma D. Matsuda , Valentin Taufour , Elena Hassinger , Georg Knebel , Jacques Flouquet

Here, we report the discovery of superconductivity in a new transition metal-chalcogenide compound, i.e. Nb2Pd0.81S5, with a transition temperature Tc > 6.6 K. Despite its relatively low Tc, it displays remarkably high and anisotropic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-03-14 Q. Zhang , G. Li , D. Rhodes , A. Kiswandhi , T. Besara , B. Zeng , J. Sun , T. Siegrist , M. D. Johannes , L. Balicas

Anisotropic superconducting properties including the upper critical field Hc2, thermal activation energy U0, and critical current density Jc are systematically studied in a large Ca1-xLaxFeAs2 single crystal (x ~ 0.18). The obtained Hc2…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-06-06 Wei Zhou , Jincheng Zhuang , Feifei Yuan , Xiong Li , Xiangzhuo Xing , Yue Sun , Zhixiang Shi

We report measurements of the upper critical field $H_{\mathrm{c2}}$ as functions of temperature $T$, polar angle $\theta$ (of the field direction with respect to the crystallographic $c$ axis), and azimuthal angle $\phi$ (of the field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-20 Huakun Zuo , Jin-Ke Bao , Yi Liu , Jinhua Wang , Zhao Jin , Zhengcai Xia , Liang Li , Zhuan Xu , Jian Kang , Zengwei Zhu , Guang-Han Cao

We have determined the resistive upper critical field Hc2 for single crystals of the superconductor Fe1.11Te0.6Se0.4 using pulsed magnetic fields of up to 60T. A rather high zero-temperature upper critical field of mu0Hc2(0) approx 47T is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-29 M. H. Fang , J. H. Yang , F. F. Balakirev , Y. Kohama , J. Singleton , B. Qian , Z. Q. Mao , H. D. Wang , H. Q. Yuan

The bulk upper critical field H_{c2}(T) of superconducting MgB_2 and its anisotropy are established by analyzing experimental data on the temperature and magnetic field dependences of the ab-plane thermal conductivity of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Sologubenko , J. Jun , S. M. Kazakov , J. Karpinski , H. R. Ott

We report a study on the anisotropy of superconducting properties in single crystalline Ca10(Pt4-{\delta}As8)(Fe1.79Pt0.21As2)5 with Tc ~13.6 K. Under a field of 5 Oe, the sample reaches fully-diamagnetic state at ~10 K for H//c, and ~8 K…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-09 Qing-Ping Ding , Yuji Tsuchiya , Yue Sun , Toshihiro Taen , Yasuyuki Nakajima , Tsuyoshi Tamegai

As a unique kagome superconductor displaying clear signatures of strong electronic correlations, CsCr$_3$Sb$_5$ has drawn much attention. Its rich temperature-pressure phase diagram features intertwined orders including pressure-induced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-16 Zikai Zhou , Wenyan Wang , Deng Hu , Zheyu Wang , Ying Kit Tsui , Tsz Fung Poon , Zhiwei Wang , Swee K. Goh

Ambient-pressure-grown LaO$_{0.5}$F$_{0.5}$BiS$_2$ with a superconducting transition temperature $T_{c}\sim$3K possesses a highly anisotropic normal state. By a series of electrical resistivity measurements with a magnetic field direction…

CsV3Sb5 is a newly discovered Z2 topological kagome metal showing the coexistence of a charge density wave (CDW)-like order at T* = 94 K and superconductivity (SC) at Tc = 2.5 K at ambient pressure. Here we study the interplay between CDW…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-23 K. Y. Chen , N. N. Wang , Q. W. Yin , Z. J. Tu , C. S. Gong , J. P. Sun , H. C. Lei , Y. Uwatoko , J. -G. Cheng

The vanadium-based kagome metals $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A$ = K, Rb, and Cs) host a superconducting ground state that coexists with an unconventional charge density wave (CDW). The CDW state exhibits experimental signatures of chirality,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-15 Yuwei Zhou , Ge Ye , Shuaishuai Luo , Yu Song , Xin Lu , Huiqiu Yuan

Recently superconductivity was discovered in the Kagome metal AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, and Cs), which has an ideal Kagome lattice of vanadium. These V-based superconductors also host charge density wave (CDW) and topological nontrivial band…

Superconductivity of Ca1-xLaxFe2As2 single crystals with various doping level were investigated via electromagnetic measurements for out-plane (H//c) and in-plane (H//ab) directions. Obvious double superconducting transitions, which can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-28 W. Zhou , F. F. Yuan , J. C. Zhuang , Y. Sun , Y. Ding , L. J. Cui , J. Bai , Z. X. Shi

We successfully grew the high-quality single crystals of $A_{x}$Fe$_2$Se$_2$ ($A$ = K and Cs) by self-flux method. Sharp superconducting transition was observed for both types of crystals. The crystals show the onset superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-07 J. J. Ying , X. F. Wang , X. G. Luo , A. F. Wang , M. Zhang , Y. J. Yan , Z. J. Xiang , R. H. Liu , P. Cheng , G. J. Ye , X. H. Chen

Pressure evolution of the superconducting kagome metal CsV$_3$Sb$_5$ is studied with single-crystal x-ray diffraction and density-functional band-structure calculations. A highly anisotropic compression observed up to 5 GPa is ascribed to…

Unconventional superconductivity (USC) in a highly correlated kagome system has been theoretically proposed for years, yet the experimental realization is hard to achieve. The recently discovered vanadium-based kagome materials, which…