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This study examines how market risks impact the sustainability and performance of the New Pension System (NPS). NPS relies on defined contributions from both employees and employers to build a corpus during the employee's service period.…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2025-03-11 Sourish Das , Bikramaditya Datta , Shiv Ratan Tiwari

In this article, we investigate whether exchange rate risk is priced. We use a multivariate GARCH-in-Mean specification and test alternative conditional international CAPM versions. Our results support strongly the international…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2009-05-26 Mohamed El Hedi Arouri

This study investigates price seasonality in the Brazilian air transport industry, emphasizing the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on domestic airline pricing strategies. Given potential shifts in demand patterns following the global health…

General Economics · Economics 2024-02-22 Alessandro V. M. Oliveira

Equal pay is an essential component of gender equality, one of the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations. Using resume data of over ten million Chinese online job seekers in 2015, we study the current gender pay gap in China.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-06-22 Wei Bai , Yan-Li Lee , Jingyi Liao , Lusi Wu , Mei Xie , Tao Zhou

Investment in research and development is a key factor in increasing countries' competitiveness. However, its impact can potentially be broader and include other socially relevant elements like job quality. In effect, the quantity of…

General Economics · Economics 2021-01-12 Fernando Almeida , Nelson Amoedo

This paper statistically analysed pensioner longevity in Ghana. It fundamentally sought to ascertain the significant determinants of longevity amongst Ghanaian pensioners, specifically, SSNIT pensioners by estimating the mortality rate of…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-28 B. Gyamfi

Increasing every year the retirement age by the same amount as the increase of the life expectancy gives roughly stable ratios of the number of retired to working-age people in industrialized countries. Continuous influx of immigrants,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. S. Sa Martins , D. Stauffer

Travel speed is an intrinsic feature of transport, and enlarging the speed is considered as beneficial. The benefit of a speed increase is generally assessed as the value of the saved travel time. However, this approach conflicts with the…

General Economics · Economics 2021-06-15 Cornelis Dirk van Goeverden

We identify the distributional and quantile marginal treatment effect functions when the outcome is right-censored. Our method requires a conditionally exogenous instrument and random censoring. We propose asymptotically consistent…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-04-17 Santiago Acerenza , Vitor Possebom , Pedro H. C. Sant'Anna

Brazilian executive body has consistently vetoed legislative initiatives easing creation and emancipation of municipalities. The literature lists evidence of the negative results of municipal fragmentation, especially so for metropolitan…

General Economics · Economics 2019-01-09 Bernardo Alves Furtado

When a firm hires a worker, adding the new hire to payroll is costly. These costs reduce the amount of resources that can go to recruiting workers and amplify how unemployment responds to changes in productivity. Workers also incur up-front…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-07-28 Rich Ryan

It is customary for researchers and practitioners to fit linear models in order to predict NBA player's salary based on the players' performance on court. On the contrary, we focus on the players salary share (with regards to the team…

Applications · Statistics 2022-02-07 Ioanna Papadaki , Michail Tsagris

This paper extends and adapts an existing abstract model into an empirical metropolitan region in Brazil. The model - named SEAL: a Spatial Economic Agent-based Lab - comprehends a framework to enable public policy ex-ante analysis. The aim…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2017-03-27 Bernardo Alves Furtado , Isaque Daniel Eberhardt Rocha

Tax work is costly for society: Administrative tax labour is typically to a high degree shuffled off the government and onto every taxpayer by law. The higher the burden of any tax system, the costlier for society, as taxpayers are unable…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Christopher Mantzaris , Ajda Fosner

In 2015, Germany introduced a national minimum wage. While the literature agrees on at most limited negative effects on the overall employment level, we go into detail and analyze the impact on the working hours dimension and on the subset…

General Economics · Economics 2024-05-22 Mario Bossler , Ying Liang , Thorsten Schank

Hydrogen is expected to play a key role in the energy transition. Analyses exploring the price of hydrogen usually calculate average or marginal production costs regardless of the time of delivery. A key factor that affects the price of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-16 Hazem Abdel-Khalek , Eddy Jalbout , Caspar Schauß , Benjamin Pfluger

We explore the statistical laws behind the plurality voting system by investigating the election results for mayor held in Brazil in 2004. Our analysis indicate that the vote partition among mayor candidates of the same city tends to be…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-26 Luis E. Araripe , Raimundo N. Costa Filho , Hans J. Herrmann , Jose S. Andrade

This paper investigates the relationship between job mobility and earnings growth in the UK labour market, with a focus on gender differences in the returns to switching jobs. Using data from the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE)…

General Economics · Economics 2025-05-16 Emily Winskill

Global fixed income returns span across multiple maturities and economies, that is, they naturally reside on multi-dimensional data structures referred to as tensors. In contrast to standard "flat-view" multivariate models that are agnostic…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2019-12-05 Bruno Scalzo Dees

In the context of a general semimartingale model of a complete market, we aim at answering the following question: How much is an investor willing to pay for learning some inside information that allows to achieve arbitrage? If such a value…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-04-28 Huy N. Chau , Andrea Cosso , Claudio Fontana