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We study the effects of a repulsive three-body interaction on a system of trapped ultra-cold atoms in a Bose-Einstein condensed state. The corresponding $s-$wave non-linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation is solved numerically and also by a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Gammal , T. Frederico , L. Tomio , Ph. Chomaz

We study interacting Bose gases and prove lower bounds for the kinetic plus interaction energy of a many-body wave function in terms of its particle density. These general estimates are then applied to various types of interactions,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-14 Douglas Lundholm , Fabian Portmann , Jan Philip Solovej

We investigate the properties of a homogeneous dipolar Bose gas in a weak three-dimensional (3D) isotropic speckle disorder at finite temperature. By using the Bogoliubov theory (beyond the mean field), we calculate the condensate and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-22 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

We discuss effective field theory treatments of the problem of three particles interacting via short-range forces. One case of such a system is neutron-deuteron scattering at low energies. We demonstrate that in attractive channels the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 I. R. Afnan , Daniel R. Phillips

Neutral atoms interact through a van der Waals potential which asymptotically falls off as r^{-6}. In ultracold gases, this interaction can be described to a good approximation by the atom-atom scattering length. However, corrections arise…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Ryan M. Kalas , D. Blume

We consider the low density Bose gas in the thermodynamic limit with a three-body interaction potential. We prove that the leading order of the ground state energy of the system is determined completely in terms of the scattering energy of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 Phan Thành Nam , Julien Ricaud , Arnaud Triay

From the time-dependent Gross equation, we find the quasiparticle dispersion law for a one-dimensional weakly interacting Bose gas with a non-point interatomic potential and zero boundary conditions (BCs). The result coincides with the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-06 Maksim Tomchenko

We consider a one-dimensional, trapped, focusing Bose gas where $N$ bosons interact with each other via both a two-body interaction potential of the form $a N^{\alpha-1} U(N^\alpha(x-y))$ and an attractive three-body interaction potential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-10 Dinh-Thi Nguyen , Julien Ricaud

Three-body systems that are continuously squeezed from a three-dimensional (3D) space into a two-dimensional (2D) space are investigated. Such a squeezing can be obtained by means of an external confining potential acting along a single…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-19 E. Garrido , A. S. Jensen

The properties of cold Bose gases at unitarity have been extensively investigated in the last few years both theoretically and experimentally. In this paper we use a family of interactions tuned to two-body unitarity and very weak…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-06 J. Carlson , S. Gandolfi , U. van Kolck , S. A. Vitiello

We report on the first calculation of the scattering length A_{K^-d} based on a relativistic three-body approach where the two-body input amplitudes coupled to the Kbar N channels have been obtained with the chiral SU(3) constraint, but…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Bahaoui , C. Fayard , T. Mizutani , B. Saghai

We study the beyond-mean-field corrections to the energy of a dipolar Bose gas confined to two dimensions by a box potential with dipoles oriented in plane. At a critical strength of the dipolar interaction the system becomes unstable on…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-08-26 Pawel Zin , Maciej Pylak , Tomasz Wasak , Krzysztof Jachymski , Zbigniew Idziaszek

We report the first demonstration of cooling by three-body losses in a Bose gas. We use a harmonically confined one-dimensional (1D) Bose gas in the quasi-condensate regime and, as the atom number decreases under the effect of three-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-11-21 Max Schemmer , Isabelle Bouchoule

We study effects of weak disorder with Gaussian correlation function on a dipolar Bose gas with three-body interactions using the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory. Corrections due to quantum, thermal and disorder fluctuations to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-08-06 Redaouia Keltoum , Abdelaali Boudjemaa

Bose condensation of interacting bosons in a two-dimensional random potential is studied. The Gross-Pitaevskii equation is solved to determine the spatially-varying order parameter and the localization length as a function of the disorder,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri E. Nikonov , Atac Imamoglu

This study concerns the two-body scattering of particles in a one-dimensional periodic potential. A convenient ansatz allows for the separation of center-of-mass and relative motion, leading to a discrete Schr\"odinger equation in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Seth T. Rittenhouse , P. Giannakeas , Nirav P. Mehta

The occurrence of a molecular Bose-Einstein condensate is studied for an atomic system near a zero energy resonance of the binary scattering process, with a large and positive scattering length. The interaction potential is modeled by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Pricoupenko

A dilute two-dimensional (2D) Bose gas at zero temperature is studied by the method developed earlier by the authors. Low density expansions are derived for the chemical potential, ground state energy, kinetic and interaction energies. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Cherny , A. A. Shanenko

We provide a second order energy expansion for a gas of $N$ bosonic particles with three-body interactions in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime. We especially confirm a conjecture by Nam, Ricaud and Triay in [22], where they predict the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-11 Morris Brooks

A brief description of the novel approach towards solving few-body scattering problems in a finite-dimensional functional space of the $L_2$-type is presented. The method is based on the complete few-body continuum discretization in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 V. N. Pomerantsev , V. I. Kukulin , O. A. Rubtsova