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The current status of the search for the critical end point on the lattice and in experiments is discussed. A naive extrapolation is given of lattice results on the location of the critical end point to the continuum limit with the correct…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 Sourendu Gupta

After a short description of the currents coming from the known conservation laws in classical physics, we look at some further cases which arise after quantization in relation to quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at finite temperature. In these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David E. Miller

Locating the critical endpoint of QCD and the region of a first-order phase transition at finite baryon chemical potential is an active research area for QCD matter. We provide a gravitational dual description of QCD matter at finite baryon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-21 Rong-Gen Cai , Song He , Li Li , Yuan-Xu Wang

I start by discussing recent ideas concerning three different heavy quark related observables in finite-temperature QCD. Subsequently selected studies related to light quarks and gluons are reviewed, with a focus on thermodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 M. Laine

We investigate the critical end point of QCD with two flavours of light dynamical quarks at finite lattice cutoff a=1/4T using a Taylor expansion of the baryon number susceptibility. We find a strong volume dependence of the position of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-06 R. V. Gavai , Sourendu Gupta

Fluctuations of conserved charges are sensitive to the QCD phase transition and a possible critical endpoint in the phase diagram at finite density. In this work, we compute the baryon number fluctuations up to tenth order at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-01 Wei-jie Fu , Xiaofeng Luo , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Rui Wen , Shi Yin

Ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions are considered ideal environments for exploring the QCD phase diagram and probing the properties of the QGP as functions of temperature and baryon chemical potential. At the highest energies, such as…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-10-13 Mesut Arslandok

We study the fluctuations and correlations of conserved charges, i.e. the baryon number, electric charge and the strangeness at finite temperature and nonzero baryon chemical potential with an effective model. The fluctuations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Wei-jie Fu , Yue-liang Wu

We will provide a review of some of the physics which can be addressed by studying fluctuations and correlations in heavy ion collisions. We will discuss Lattice QCD results on fluctuations and correlations and will put them into context…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-10-15 Volker Koch

I review the status of lattice QCD calculations at non-zero temperature. After summarizing what is known about the equilibrium properties of strongly interacting matter, I discuss in more detail recent results concerning the quark-mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-22 Harvey B. Meyer

A general introduction into the subject aimed at a general theoretical physics audience. We introduce the sign problem posed by finite density lattice QCD, and we discuss the main methods proposed to circumvent it, with emphasis on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. P. Lombardo

We propose a picture that the chiral phase transition at zero quark mass and the deconfinement transition at infinite quark mass are continuously connected. This gives a simple interpretation on the coincidence of the pseudo-critical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Kenji Fukushima

Based on the quasi-particle description of the QCD medium at finite temperature and density we formulate the phenomenological model for the equation of state that exhibits crossover or the first order deconfinement phase transition. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. S. Khvorostukhin , V. V. Skokov , V. D. Toneev , K. Redlich

We investigate baryon number fluctuations for finite temperature and density in two-flavor QCD. This is done within a QCD-improved low-energy effective theory in an extension of the approach put forward in [1,2]. In the present work we aim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-04 Wei-jie Fu , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

Lattice data on QCD thermodynamics, especially recent study of high order susceptibilities by UK-Bielefeld collaboration, have provided valuable information about matter properties around and above the critical temperature $T_c$. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jinfeng Liao , Edward V. Shuryak

The fourth-order correlations of conserved charges, such as the baryon number, electric charge, and strangeness, are studied at finite temperature and nonzero baryon chemical potential in an effective model. It is found that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Wei-jie Fu , Yue-liang Wu

Our quasi-particle model is compared with recent lattice QCD data at finite temperature and baryon number density with emphasis on the coefficients in the Taylor series expansion of thermodynamic observables. The inclusion of static…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bluhm , B. Kampfer

The QCD critical point is a landmark point on the QCD phase diagram, with potential connections to a plethora of deep questions on the properties of thermal nuclear matter. Future heavy-ion collision experiments, in particular, the second…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-28 Yi Yin

We review the current methods and results of lattice simulations of quantum chromodynamics at nonzero temperatures and densities. The review is intended to introduce the subject to interested nonspecialists and beginners. It includes a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-07-24 C. E. DeTar , U. M. Heller

We begin with the discussion of the relationship between the trace of the energy momentum tensor and the gluon condensate at finite temperatures. Using the recent numerical data from the simulations of lattice gauge theory for quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 David E. Miller
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