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We explain simple laboratory experiments for making quantitative measurements of the Doppler effect from sources with acceleration. We analyze the spectra and clarify the conditions for the Doppler effect to be experimentally measurable,…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-11-20 Kenichiro Aoki , Takahisa Mitsui , Yuki Yamamoto

Interference effects are usually observed by intensity measurement. Path indistinguishability by quantum complementarity principle requires projection of the interfering fields into a common indistinguishable mode before detection. On the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-22 Yunxiao Zhang , Xuan Tang , Xueshi Guo , Liang Cui , Xiaoying Li , Z. Y. Ou

Artificially increasing the luminosity and the thermal diffusivity of a model is a common tactic adopted in hydrodynamical simulations of stellar convection. In this work, we analyse the impact of these artificial modifications on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 A. Le Saux , T. Guillet , I. Baraffe , D. G. Vlaykov , T. Constantino , J. Pratt , T. Goffrey , M. Sylvain , V. Réville , A. S. Brun

The near-field interaction of an atom with a dielectric surface is inversely proportional to the cube to the distance to the surface, and its coupling strength depends on a dielectric image coefficient. This coefficient, simply given in a…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Solomon Saltiel , Daniel Bloch , Martial Ducloy

The present study is first to provide experimental evidence of tonal noise and acoustic feedback by a stationary airfoil with a tip-gap placed between two side plates. Tones are linked to an aero-acoustic coupling using synchronized…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-19 Prateek Jaiswal , Stephane Moreau

The Doppler effect is a shift in the frequency of waves emitted from an object moving relative to the observer. By observing and analysing the Doppler shift in electromagnetic waves from astronomical objects, astronomers gain greater…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-01-18 Stephen W. Hughes , Michael J. Cowley

An analogy between electromagnetism and acoustics is presented in 2D. The propagation of sound in presence of absorbing material is modeled using an open boundary microwave package. Validation is performed through analytical and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Laurent Nicolas , M. Furstoss , Marie-Annick Galland

Although the photoacoustic effect is most commonly generated by pulsed or amplitude modulated continuous optical sources, it is possible to generate acoustic waves by moving a constant amplitude, continuous light beam. If the light beam…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-05-22 Xingchi Yan , Siyuan Song , Gerald J. Diebold

Measuring the acoustic characteristics of a space is often done by capturing its impulse response (IR), a representation of how a full-range stimulus sound excites it. This work generates an IR from a single image, which can then be applied…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Nikhil Singh , Jeff Mentch , Jerry Ng , Matthew Beveridge , Iddo Drori

In this paper we will argue that the superposition of waves can be calculated and taught in a simple way. We show, using the Gauss's method to sum an arithmetic sequence, how we can construct the superposition of waves - with different…

The amplitude equation for an unstable electrostatic wave is analyzed using an expansion in the mode amplitude $A(t)$. In the limit of weak instability, i.e. $\gamma\to 0^+$ where $\gamma$ is the linear growth rate, the nonlinear…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 John David Crawford , Anandhan Jayaraman

In this study, we experimentally investigate the application of a transient signal with complex frequencies to the absorption and transmission of sound waves. Indeed, the emission of a wave with an exponentially varying amplitude in time is…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-03-18 Anis Maddi , Gaelle Poignand , Vassos Achilleos , Vincent Pagneux , Guillaume Penelet

We derive scaling laws for the steady spectrum of wind excited waves, assuming two inviscid fluids (air and water) and no surface tension, an approximation valid at large speeds. In this limit there exists an unique (small) dimensionless…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-03-16 Yves Pomeau Yves , Martine Le Berre

Surface acoustic wave (SAW) is utilized in diverse fields ranging from physics, engineering, to biology, for transducing, sensing and processing various signals. Optical measurement of SAW provides valuable information since the amplitude…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-11-09 Kotaro Taga , Ryusuke Hisatomi , Yuichi Ohnuma , Ryo Sasaki , Teruo Ono , Yasunobu Nakamura , Koji Usami

There are many examples in physics of systems showing rogue wave behaviour, the generation of high amplitude events at low probability. Although initially studied in oceanography, rogue waves have now been seen in many other domains, with…

Line-intensity mapping, being an imperfect observation of the line-intensity field in a cosmological volume, will be subject to various anisotropies introduced in observation. Existing literature in the context of CO and [C II]…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-01 Dongwoo T. Chung

While traditional audio visualization methods depict amplitude intensities vs. time, such as in a time-frequency spectrogram, and while some may use complex phase information to augment the amplitude representation, such as in a reassigned…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-07-24 Stephen Wedekind , P. Fraundorf

We consider the generation of sound waves in the air medium between electrodes at the voltages near electrical breakdown in the presence of the time dependent constituent of the electric field. Within the standard multicomponent…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-05-01 Maxim Chizhov , Maxim Eingorn , Vladimir Kulinskii

Gauge/string correspondence provides an efficient method to investigate gauge theories. In this talk we discuss the results of the paper (to appear) by P. Benincasa, A. Buchel and A. O. Starinets, where the propagation of sound waves is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Paolo Benincasa

It is known that an acoustic wave incident on an infinite array of aligned rectangular blocks of a different acoustic material exhibits total transmission if certain conditions are met [1] which relate the unique "intromission" angle of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Andrew N. Norris , Xiaoshi Su
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