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Using the Moshinsky model, we analyze the spatial correlation and the entanglement of the ground state across different bipartitions of a system composed by $N$ pairs of harmonically confined fermions of two different interacting species.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 M. D. Jiménez , W. J. Díaz , E. Cuestas , A. Valdés-Hernández , A. P. Majtey

We introduce the bosonic and fermionic ensembles of density matrices and study their entanglement. In the fermionic case, we show that random bipartite fermionic density matrices have non-positive partial transposition, hence they are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-28 Stephane Dartois , Ion Nechita , Adrian Tanasa

We study the universal scaling behavior of the entanglement entropy of critical theories in $2+1$ dimensions. We specially consider two fermionic scale-invariant models, free massless Dirac fermions and a model of fermions with quadratic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-24 Xiao Chen , Gil Young Cho , Thomas Faulkner , Eduardo Fradkin

We prove a generalization of the strong subadditivity of the von Neumann entropy for bosonic quantum Gaussian systems. Such generalization determines the minimum values of linear combinations of the entropies of subsystems associated to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-02 Giacomo De Palma , Dario Trevisan

We characterize non-perturbatively the R\'enyi entropies of degree n=2,3,4, and 5 of three-dimensional, strongly coupled many-fermion systems in the scale-invariant regime of short interaction range and large scattering length, i.e. in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-12 William J. Porter , Joaquín E. Drut

We study the statistical behavior of entanglement in quantum bipartite systems over fermionic Gaussian states as measured by von Neumann entropy and entanglement capacity. The focus is on the variance of von Neumann entropy and the mean…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-16 Youyi Huang , Lu Wei

Usually duality process keeps energy spectrum invariant. In this paper, we provide a duality, which keeps entanglement spectrum invariant, in order to diagnose quantum entanglement of non-Hermitian non-interacting fermionic systems. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-13 Li-Mei Chen , Shuai A. Chen , Peng Ye

It was suggested that two entangled fermions can behave like a single boson and that the bosonic quality is proportional to the degree of entanglement between the two particles. The relation between bosonic quality and entanglement is quite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Zakarya Lasmar , Dagomir Kaszlikowski , Pawel Kurzynski

In this four-part prospectus, we first give a brief introduction to the motivation for studying entanglement entropy and some recent development. Then follows a summary of our recent work about entanglement entropy in states with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-18 Wenxin Ding

We observe that the many-body eigenstates of any quadratic, fermionic Hamiltonian with sublattice symmetry have quantized entanglement entropies between the sublattices: the entanglement comes in multiple singlets. Moreover, such systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-27 Henrik Wilming , Tobias J. Osborne

Entanglement plays a prominent role in the study of condensed matter many-body systems: Entanglement measures not only quantify the possible use of these systems in quantum information protocols, but also shed light on their physics.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-02 Shachar Fraenkel , Moshe Goldstein

We investigate quantum entanglement between two (spin-1/2) fermions inside a cylindrical harmonic trap, making use of the von Neumann entropy for the reduced single particle density matrix as the pure state entanglement measure. We explore…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Sun , D. L. Zhou , L. You

We investigate the entanglement entropy in quantum states featuring repeated sequential excitations of unit patterns in momentum space. In the scaling limit, each unit pattern contributes independently and universally to the entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-17 Jiaju Zhang

We study the relationship between entanglement and spectral gap for local Hamiltonians in one dimension. The area law for a one-dimensional system states that for the ground state, the entanglement of any interval is upper-bounded by a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-19 Daniel Gottesman , M. B. Hastings

We study pairwise quantum entanglement in systems of fermions itinerant in a lattice from a second-quantized perspective. Entanglement in the grand-canonical ensemble is studied, both for energy eigenstates and for the thermal state.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Paolo Zanardi , Xiaoguang Wang

To produce a fermionic model exhibiting an entanglement entropy volume law, we propose a particular version of nonlocality in which the energy-momentum dispersion relation is effectively randomized at the shortest length scales while…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 G. C. Levine

Light-matter interaction is naturally described by coupled bosonic and fermionic subsystems. This suggests that a certain Bose-Fermi duality is naturally present in the fundamental quantum mechanical description of photons interacting with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-27 Michael Tomka , Mikhail Pletyukhov , Vladimir Gritsev

We study systems of two identical dipolar particles confined in quasi one-dimensional harmonic traps. Numerical results for the dependencies of the entanglement on the control parameters of the systems are provided and discussed in detail.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-07 Przemyslaw Koscik

We consider a system of two coupled Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids (TLL) on parallel chains and study the Renyi entanglement entropy $S_n$ between the two chains. Here the entanglement cut is introduced between the chains, not along the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-08 Shunsuke Furukawa , Yong Baek Kim

We show how the area law for the entanglement entropy may be violated by free fermions on a lattice and look for conditions leading to the emergence of a volume law. We give an explicit construction of the states with maximal entanglement…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 Giacomo Gori , Simone Paganelli , Auditya Sharma , Pasquale Sodano , Andrea Trombettoni