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The controllability cost for the heat equation as the control time $T$ goes to 0 is well-known of the order $e^{C/T}$ for some positive constant $C$, depending on the controlled domain and for all initial datum. In this paper, we prove that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-25 Hoai-Minh Nguyen

This paper is concerned with an optimal control problem subject to the $H^1$-critical defocusing semilinear wave equation on a smooth and bounded domain in three spatial dimensions. Due to the criticality of the nonlinearity in the wave…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Karl Kunisch , Hannes Meinlschmidt

We show the existence and the uniqueness of initial traces of nonnegative solutions to a semilinear heat equation on a half space of ${\mathbb R}^N$ under the zero Dirichlet boundary condition. Furthermore, we obtain necessary conditions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Kotaro Hisa , Kazuhiro Ishige , Jin Takahashi

In this paper we establish an observability inequality for the heat equation with bounded potentials on the whole space. Roughly speaking, such a kind of inequality says that the total energy of solutions can be controlled by the energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-11 Yueliang Duan , Lijuan Wang , Can Zhang

The local and global existence of the Cauchy problem for semilinear heat equations with small data is studied in the weighted $L^\infty (\mathbb R^n)$ framework by a simple contraction argument. The contraction argument is based on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-26 Kazumasa Fujiwara , Vladimir Georgiev , Tohru Ozawa

The objective of the paper is to investigate the approximate controllability property of a linear stochastic control system with values in a separable real Hilbert space. In a first step we prove the existence and uniqueness for the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-05-12 D. Goreac

We study an inhomogeneous semilinear heat inequality on the unit sphere \(\mathbb S^N\), \(N\ge3\), in an exterior geodesic domain associated with a fixed pole. The equation involves the singular Hardy-type potential \(\lambda/\sin^2 r\),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Mohamed Jleli , Bessem Samet

In this note, we give an elementary proof of the lack of null controllability for the heat equation on the half line by employing the machinery inherited by the unified transform, known also as the Fokas method. This approach also extends…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-15 Konstantinos Kalimeris , Turker Ozsari

Let $\Omega \subset {\mathbb R}^N$ ($N \geq 3$) be a $C^2$ bounded domain and $\delta$ be the distance to $\partial \Omega$. We study positive solutions of equation (E) $-L_\mu u+ g(|\nabla u|) = 0$ in $\Omega$ where $L_\mu=\Delta +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Konstantinos Gkikas , Phuoc-Tai Nguyen

We derive in a direct and rather straightforward way the null controllability of a 2-D heat equation with boundary control. We use the so-called flatness approach, which consists in parameterizing the solution and the control by the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-04-22 Philippe Martin , Lionel Rosier , Pierre Rouchon

We consider exact and averaged control problem for a system of quasi-linear ODEs and SDEs with a non-negative definite symmetric matrix of the system. The strategy of the proof is the standard linearization of the system by fixing the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Jasmina Djordjevic , Sanja Konjik , Darko Mitrović , Andrej Novak

In this paper, we consider the global Cauchy problem for the $L^2$-critical semilinear heat equations $ \partial_t h=\Delta h\pm |h|^{\frac4d}h, $ with $h(0,x)=h_0$, where $h$ is an unknown real function defined on $ \R^+\times\R^d$. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Avy Soffer , Yifei Wu , Xiaohua Yao

We classify the smooth self-similar solutions of the semilinear heat equation $u_t=\Delta u+|u|^{p-1}u$ in $\mathbb{R}^n\times (0,T)$ satisfying an integral condition for all $p>1$ with positive speed. As a corollary, we prove that finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Kyeongsu Choi , Jiuzhou Huang

This work is concerned with the distributed controllability of the one-dimensional wave equation over non-cylindrical domains. The controllability in that case has been obtained in [Castro-Cindea-Munch, Controllability of the linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Arthur Bottois , Nicolae Cindea , Arnaud Munch

Some qualitative properties of radially symmetric solutions to the non-homogeneous heat equation with critical density and weighted source $$ |x|^{-2}\partial_tu=\Delta u+|x|^{\sigma}u^p, \quad (x,t)\in\mathbb{R}^N\times(0,T), $$ are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Ariel Sánchez

We study a time-fractional semilinear heat equation $$\partial^{\alpha}_t u -\Delta u = u^{p},\ \ \mbox{in}\ (0,T)\times\mathbb{R}^N,\ \ u(0)=u_0\ge0$$ with $u_0\in L^{1}(\mathbb{R}^N)$ and $p=1+2/N$. Here $\partial_t^{\alpha}$ denotes the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-03 Mizuki Kojima

We investigate the Cauchy problem for a heat equation driven by the mixed local-nonlocal operator $\mathcal{L}:=-\Delta+(-\Delta)^s$, $s\in(0,1)$, with exponential nonlinearity \[ \partial_tu(x,t)+\mathcal{L}u(x,t)=f(u(x,t)), \qquad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Dharmendra Kumar Chaurasia , Ahmad Z. Fino , Vishvesh Kumar

We study the null controllability of three parabolic equations. The control is acting only on one of the three equations. The three equations are coupled by means of two cubic nonlinearities. The linearized control system around 0 is not…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Jean-Michel Coron , Jean-Philippe Guilleron

We prove controllability of the Schr\"odinger equation in $\mathbb{R}^d$ in any time $T > 0$ with internal control supported on nonempty, periodic, open sets. This demonstrates in particular that controllability of the Schr\"odinger…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Matthias Täufer

We study the linear heat equation on a halfspace with a linear dynamical boundary condition. We are interested in an appropriate choice of the function space of initial functions such that the problem possesses a solution. It was known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-05 Marek Fila , Kazuhiro Ishige , Tatsuki Kawakami