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Bristled and membranous insect wings have co-evolved despite apparently serving the same functionality. We emulate flight physics using an automated free-fall experiment to better understand how and why several distinct wing forms may have…

Many traditional methods for wind turbine design and analysis assume quasi-steady aerodynamics, but atmospheric flows are inherently unsteady and modern turbine blades are susceptible to aeroelastic deformations. This study therefore…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-18 Nathaniel J. Wei , Omkar B. Shende

The aim of this work is to study the dynamics and stability of soft shape-morphing configurations and specifically the modes of interaction between the front and rear airfoil segments. Initially we present several steady-state solutions,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-08 Netanel Hassan , Shai B. Elbaz , Amir D. Gat

We propose a multibody model of a freewing UAV. This model allows obtaining simulations of the UAV's behaviour and, in the future, to design a control law stabilising the entire flight envelope (hovering and forward flight). We also…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-26 Florian Sansou , Gautier Hattenberger , Luca Zaccarian , Fabrice Demourant , Thomas Loquen

Active flow control (AFC) methods for jet-type flows have been extensively explored since the 1970s. Spectacular examples demonstrating the AFC power and the beauty of fluid mechanics include bifurcating and blooming jets. Recent advances…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-03 Karol Wawrzak , Yiqing Li , Bernd R. Noack , Artur Tyliszczak

Biologically-inspired robots are a very interesting and difficult branch of robotics dues to its very rich dynamical and morphological complexities. Among them, flying animals, such as bats, have been among the most difficult to take…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Andrew Lessieur , Eric Sihite , Pravin Dangol , Akshath Singhal , Alireza Ramezani

The rich structures arising from the impingement dynamics of water drops onto solid substrates at high velocities are investigated numerically. Current methodologies in the aircraft industry estimating water collection on aircraft surfaces…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-04 Radu Cimpeanu , Demetrios T. Papageorgiou

Autonomous unpowered flight is a challenge for control and guidance systems: all the energy the aircraft might use during flight has to be harvested directly from the atmosphere. We investigate the design of an algorithm that optimizes the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-07-19 Erwan Lecarpentier , Sebastian Rapp , Marc Melo , Emmanuel Rachelson

We develop a highly efficient numerical method to simulate small-amplitude flapping propulsion by a flexible wing in a nearly inviscid fluid. We allow the wing's elastic modulus and mass density to vary arbitrarily, with an eye towards…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-28 M. Nicholas J. Moore

Controlling the flight of flapping-wing drones requires versatile controllers that handle their time-varying, nonlinear, and underactuated dynamics from incomplete and noisy sensor data. Model-based methods struggle with accurate modeling,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Romain Poletti , Lorenzo Schena , Lilla Koloszar , Joris Degroote , Miguel Alfonso Mendez

Most biological flyers undergo orderly deformation in flight, and the deformations of wings lead to complex fluid-structure interactions. In this paper, an aerodynamic-structural coupling method of flapping wing is developed based on ANSYS…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-12-18 Dong Qiang , Zhang Xi-Jin , Zhao Ning

Accurate and efficient aeroelastic models are critically important for enabling the optimization and control of highly flexible aerospace structures, which are expected to become pervasive in future transportation and energy systems.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-28 Nicola Fonzi , Steven L. Brunton , Urban Fasel

We propose and validate a data-driven approach for modeling large-amplitude flow-induced oscillations of elastically mounted pitching wings. We first train a neural networks regression model for the nonlinear aerodynamic moment using data…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-21 Yuanhang Zhu , Kenneth Breuer

Flutter in lightweight airfoils under unsteady flows presents a critical challenge in aeroelastic stability and control. This study uncovers phase-localized mechanisms that drive the onset and suppression of flutter in a freely pitching…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-16 Chathura R. Sumanasiri , Tulsi Ram Sahu , Aditya G. Nair

This work presents an actuation framework for a bioinspired flapping drone called Aerobat. This drone, capable of producing dynamically versatile wing conformations, possesses 14 body joints and is tail-less. Therefore, in our robot, unlike…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Alireza Ramezani , Eric Sihite

Unsteady inviscid flow models of wings and airfoils have been developed to study the aerodynamics of natural and man-made flyers. Vortex methods have been extensively applied to reduce the dimensionality of these aerodynamic models, based…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-22 Xi Xia , Kamran Mohseni

Unsteady aerodynamic effects can have a profound impact on aerial vehicle flight performance, especially during agile maneuvers and in complex aerodynamic environments. In this paper, we present a real-time planning and control approach…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Ashwin Gupta , Kevin Wolfe , Gino Perrotta , Joseph Moore

The present work is concerned with the shape optimization of flapping wings in forward flight. The analysis is performed by combining a gradient-based optimizer with the unsteady vortex lattice method (UVLM). We describe the UVLM…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-13 Mehdi Ghommem , Nathan Collier , Antti H. Niemi , Victor M. Calo

A novel method to estimate unsteady aerodynamic force coefficients from pointwise velocity measurements is presented. The methodology is based on a resolvent-based reduced-order model which requires the mean flow to obtain physical flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-21 F. Gómez , A. S. Sharma , H. M. Blackburn

Passive flow control via fluid-structure interaction (FSI) is a promising paradigm for unmanned aerial vehicles operating in vortex-dominated low Reynolds number regimes. A flexible structure has the potential to passively alter key…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-07 Srikumar Balasubramanian , Andres Goza