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Related papers: Elko and Mass Dimension One Fermions: Editorial

200 papers

In 2005, Dharam Ahluwalia and Daniel Grumiller reported an unexpected theoretical discovery of mass dimension one fermions. These are an entirely new class of spin one half particles, and because of their mass dimensionality mismatch with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-15 Dharam Ahluwalia

Cosmelkology is the study of Elko in cosmology. Elko is a massive spin-half field of mass dimension one. Elko differs from the Dirac and Majorana fermions because it furnishes the irreducible representation of the extended Poincare group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-19 Cheng-Yang Lee , Haomin Rao , Wenqi Yu , Siyi Zhou

Throughout this paper, we conduct our discussion by a partial review of Elko's Hermiticity, introducing the Hermitian formulation for interacting mass dimension one fermions based on Elko spinor. It includes pivotal observations about…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-21 Gabriel Brandão de Gracia , Rodolfo José Bueno Rogerio

These are notes on the square root of $4\times4$ identity matrix and associated quantum fields of spin one half. The method is illustrated by constructing a new mass dimension one fermionic field. The presented field is local. The field…

General Physics · Physics 2020-08-24 Dharam Vir Ahluwalia

The aim of this work is to explore the possibility to discover a fermionic field with mass dimension one, the Elko field, in the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Due to its mass dimension, an Elko can only interact either with Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Alexandre Alves , Fernando de Campos , Marco Dias , Julio M. Hoff da Silva

In this paper a mass dimension one fermionic sigma model, realized by the eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator with dual helicity (Elko spinors), is developed. Such spinors are chosen as a specific realization of mass dimension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-06 R. J. Bueno Rogerio , J. M. Hoff da Silva , S. H. Pereira , Roldao da Rocha

Mass dimension one quantum fields, constructed upon eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator with dual helicity (ELKO), are prime candidates to describe dark matter. Their interaction with the photon and the proton, in scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-27 G. B. de Gracia , R. da Rocha

We review how Elko arise as an extension of complex valued four-component Majorana spinors. This is followed by a discussion that constrains certain elements of phase freedom. A proof is reviewed that unambiguously establishes that Elko,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-06 Dharam Vir Ahluwalia , Alekha Chandra Nayak

We here provide further details on the construction and properties of mass dimension one quantum fields based on Elko expansion coefficients. We show that by a judicious choice of phases, the locality structure can be dramatically improved.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-12 D. V. Ahluwalia , Cheng-Yang Lee , D. Schritt

The quantum field operator for spin-half Elko describes a massive self-interacting fermionic dark matter candidate of mass dimension one. It has been shown that the theory has a built-in violation of the Lorentz symmetry and a well-defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-19 Cheng-Yang Lee

A self-contained review on spin-half mass dimension one fermions and their higher-spin generalizations is presented. Starting from the two-component left-handed Weyl spinors, the Dirac spinors and Elko (eigenspinors of the charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Cheng-Yang Lee

Not long ago, the definition of eigenspinors of charge-conjugation belonging to a special Wigner class has lead to the unexpected theoretical discovery of a form of matter with spin 1/2 and mass dimension 1, called ELKO matter field; ELKO…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-04 Luca Fabbri

This work study the finite temperature effects of a mass dimension one fermionic field, sometimes called Elko field. The equilibrium partition function was calculated by means of the imaginary time formalism and the result obtained was the…

General Physics · Physics 2019-05-08 S. H. Pereira , Richard S. Costa

The mass dimension one fermionic field associated with Elko satisfies the Klein-Gordon but not the Dirac equation. However, its propagator is not a Green's function of the Klein-Gordon operator. We determine the operator in which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-02 Cheng-Yang Lee

In this paper, we provide the first systematic investigation of renormalization group properties of mass dimension one fermions described by ELKO spinors. By construction, ELKOs must be neutral under any Standard Model charge, therefore,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-11 Gustavo P. de Brito

A mass dimension one fermion, also known as Elko, constitutes a dark matter candidate which might interact with photons at the tree level in a specific fashion. In this work, we investigate the constraints imposed by unitarity and LHC data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Alexandre Alves , M. Dias , F. de Campos , L. Duarte , J. M. Hoff da Silva

We provide the first details on the unexpected theoretical discovery of a spin-one-half matter field with mass dimension one. It is based upon a complete set of dual-helicity eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator. Due to its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-16 D. V. Ahluwalia-Khalilova , D. Grumiller

We report an unexpected theoretical discovery of a spin one half matter field with mass dimension one. It is based on a complete set of eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator. Due to its unusual properties with respect to charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. V. Ahluwalia-Khalilova , D. Grumiller

This paper study the evolution of the universe filled with a neutral mass dimension one fermionic field, sometimes called Elko. The numerical analysis of the coupled system of equations furnish a scale factor growth and energy density…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-14 S. H. Pereira , R. F. L. Holanda , A. Pinho S. Souza

In the present essay we review the underlying physical information behind the first concrete example describing a mass dimension one fermion - namely Elko spinors. We start the program exploring the physical information by evaluating the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-22 R. J. Bueno Rogerio , C. H. Coronado Villalobos , D. Beghetto , A. R. Aguirre
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