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In this paper, we view the equivariant orientation theory of equivariant vector bundles from the lenses of equivariant Picard spectra. This viewpoint allows us to identify, for a finite group $\mathrm{G}$, a precise condition under which an…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Prasit Bhattacharya , Foling Zou

We generalize the recently proposed noncommutative ADHM construction to the case of $\Gamma$-equivariant instantons over $\R^4$, with $\Gamma$ a Kleinian group. We show that a certain form of the inhomogeneous ADHM equations describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. I. Lazaroiu

We present a novel approach to the study of Yang-Mills instantons on quaternionic K\"ahler manifolds, based on an extension of the harmonic space method of constructing instantons on hyperk\"ahler manifolds. Our results establish a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Chandrashekar Devchand , Massimiliano Pontecorvo , Andrea Spiro

In 1991, one of the authors showed the existence of quadratic transformations between the Painleve' VI equations with local monodromy differences $(1/2,a,b,\pm 1/2)$ and $(a,a,b,b)$. In the present paper we give concise forms of these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Raimundas Vidunas , Alexander V. Kitaev

The SL(2,C) Yang-Mills instanton solutions constructed recently by the biquaternion method were shown to satisfy the complex version of the ADHM equations and the Monad construction. Moreover, we discover that, in addition to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Sheng-Hong Lai , Jen-Chi Lee , I-Hsun Tsai

In the current paper we study the $q$-analogue introduced by Jimbo and Sakai of the well known Painlev\'e VI differential equation. We explain how it can be deduced from a $q$-analogue of Schlesinger equations and show that for a convenient…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Thomas Dreyfus , Viktoria Heu

An algebro-geometric setting for the study of the Painlev\'e VI equation is introduced. Hamiltonian form of the equation is realized on a twisted relative cotangent bundle to the universal elliptic curve with labelled points of order two.…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Yu. I. Manin

We give a construction of $G_2$ and $Spin(7)$ instantons on exceptional holonomy manifolds constructed by Bryant and Salamon, by using an ansatz of spherical symmetry coming from the manifolds being the total spaces of rank-4 vector…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Andrew Clarke

We present a novel integrable non-autonomous partial differential equation of the Schwarzian type, i.e. invariant under M\"obius transformations, that is related to the Korteweg-de Vries hierarchy. In fact, this PDE can be considered as the…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Frank Nijhoff , Andrew Hone , Nalini Joshi

We construct (anti)instanton solutions of a would-be q-deformed su(2) Yang-Mills theory on the quantum Euclidean space R_q^4 [the SO_q(4)-covariant noncommutative space] by reinterpreting the function algebra on the latter as a q-quaternion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gaetano Fiore

The instanton equations on vector bundles over Calabi-Yau and hyper-K\"ahler cones can be reduced to matrix equations resembling Nahm's equations. We complement the discussion of Hermitian Yang-Mills (HYM) equations on Calabi-Yau cones,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-01 Jakob C. Geipel , Marcus Sperling

The $n$-instanton contribution to the Seiberg-Witten prepotential of ${\bf N}=2$ supersymmetric $d=4$ Yang Mills theory is represented as the integral of the exponential of an equivariantly exact form. Integrating out an overall scale and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Flume , R. Poghossian , H. Storch

We present a method for constructing covariantly constant endomorphisms for the mod $p$ equivariant quantum connection, using the quantum Steenrod power operations of Fukaya and Wilkins. The example of the cotangent bundle of the projective…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Jae Hee Lee

Interpreting the coordinates of the quantum Euclidean space R_q^4 [the SO_q(4)-covariant noncommutative space] as the entries of a ``q-quaternion matrix'' we construct (anti)instanton solutions of a would-be q-deformed su(2) Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Gaetano Fiore

It is proved that the Painlev\'{e} VI equation $(PVI_{\al,\be,\ga,\de})$ for the special values of constants $(\al=\frac{\nu^2}{4},\be=-\frac{\nu^2}{4}, \ga=\frac{\nu^2}{4},\de=\f1{2}-\frac{\nu^2}{4})$ is a reduced hamiltonian system. Its…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 A. Levin , M. Olshanetsky

We study the converse to the statement that instantons are minimizers of the Yang--Mills energy in four dimensions. We show that given an energy minimizing connection, A, the curvature of A takes values in a subbundle of the adjoint bundle…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-17 Mark A. Stern

We study equivariant vector bundles over configuration spaces with diagonals included, viewed as orbifold quotients $M^n/\mathfrak{S}_n$ by permutation groups. Working in the equivalent language of equivariant vector bundles, we construct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Hai Châu Nguyên

This supplementary manuscript is to describe an important nontrivial example, which appears in the matrix model of type IIB in the super string theory in order to apply a new duality for the moduli spaces of Yang-Mills connections on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Takai

The solutions of the (nonlinear) Painleve VI differential equation having icosahedral linear monodromy group will be classified up to equivalence under Okamoto's affine F4 Weyl group action and many properties of the solutions will be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Philip Boalch

We consider the six-sphere S^6=G_2/SU(3) and its twistor space Z=G_2/U(2) associated with the SU(3)-structure on S^6. It is shown that a Hermitian Yang-Mills connection (instanton) on a smooth vector bundle over S^6 is equivalent to a flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov