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Related papers: Gapless spin liquids in disguise

200 papers

A spin liquid is a novel quantum state of matter with no conventional order parameter where a finite charge gap exists even though the band theory would predict metallic behavior. Finding a stable spin liquid in two or higher spatial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-20 Sandro Sorella , Yuichi Otsuka , Seiji Yunoki

In this paper, we study the non-magnetic insulator state near Mott transition of 2D pi-flux Hubbard model on square lattice and find that such non-magnetic insulator state is quantum spin liquid state with nodal fermionic excitations -…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 Su-Peng Kou , Lan-Feng Liu , Jing He , Ya-Jie Wu

We have formulated a twist operator argument for the geometrically frustrated quantum spin systems on the kagome and triangular lattices, thereby extending the application of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) and Oshikawa-Yamanaka-Affleck (OYA)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-28 Santanu Pal , Anirban Mukherjee , Siddhartha Lal

With strong geometric frustration and quantum fluctuations, S=1/2 quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets on the Kagome lattice has long been considered as an ideal platform to realize spin liquid (SL), a novel phase with no symmetry breaking…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Yuan-Ming Lu , Ying Ran , Patrick A. Lee

We demonstrate that, starting with a simple fermion wave function, the steady mixed state of the evolution of a class of Lindbladians, and the ensemble created by strong local measurement of fermion density without post-selection can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-05 Kaixiang Su , Abhijat Sarma , Marcus Bintz , Thomas Kiely , Yimu Bao , Matthew P. A. Fisher , Cenke Xu

Fermionic valence bond approach in terms of SU(4) representation is proposed to describe the $J_{1}-J_{2}$ frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnetic (AF) model on a {\it bipartite} square lattice. A uniform mean field solution without…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Guang-Ming Zhang , Hui Hu , Lu Yu

We introduce a generic method for computing groundstates that is applicable to a wide range of spatially anisotropic 2D many-body quantum systems. By representing the 2D system using a low-energy 1D basis set, we obtain an effective 1D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-27 Sam Mardazad , Nicolas Laflorencie , Johannes Motruk , Adrian Kantian

The antiferromagnetic spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model on a kagome lattice is one of the most paradigmatic models in the context of spin liquids, yet the precise nature of its ground state is not understood. We use large scale density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-02 Yin-Chen He , Michael P. Zaletel , Masaki Oshikawa , Frank Pollmann

We investigate the ground-state and the finite-temperature properties of the bond-random $s=1/2$ Heisenberg model on a square lattice with frustrating nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic interactions, $J_1$ and $J_2$, by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-26 Kazuki Uematsu , Hikaru Kawamura

The standard theoretical approach to gapless spin liquid phases of two-dimensional frustrated quantum antiferromagnets invokes the concept of fermionic slave particles into which the spin fractionalizes. As an alternate we explore new kinds…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Chong Wang , T. Senthil

Motivated by recent experiments on Ba3NiSb2O9, we investigate possible quantum spin liquid ground states for spin S=1 Heisenberg models on the triangular lattice. We use Variational Monte Carlo techniques to calculate the energies of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-27 Samuel Bieri , Maksym Serbyn , T. Senthil , Patrick A. Lee

We study the ground-state properties of a two-dimensional spin-polarized fluid of dipolar fermions within the Euler-Lagrange Fermi-hypernetted-chain approximation. Our method is based on the solution of a scattering Schr\"odinger equation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-07 Saeed H. Abedinpour , Reza Asgari , B. Tanatar , Marco Polini

There is growing evidence from both experiment and numerical studies that low half-odd integer quantum spins on a kagome lattice with predominant antiferromagnetic near neighbor interactions do not order magnetically or break lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Ryu , O. I. Motrunich , J. Alicea , Matthew P. A. Fisher

A class of the symmetrically frustrated SU(N) models is constructed for quantum magnets based on the generators of SU(N) group. The total Hamiltonian lacks SU(N) symmtry. A mean field theory in the quasi-particle representation is developed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Peng Li , Shun-Qing Shen

The parton approach for quantum spin liquids gives a transparent description of low-energy elementary excitations, e.g., spinons and emergent gauge-field fluctuations. The latter ones are directly coupled to the hopping/pairing of spinons.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-27 Sasank Budaraju , Yasir Iqbal , Federico Becca , Didier Poilblanc

We study a system of crossed spin-gapped and gapless Luttinger liquids. We establish the existence of a stable non-Fermi liquid state with a finite-temperature,long-wavelength, isotropic electric conductivity that diverges as a power law in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ranjan Mukhopadhyay , C. L. Kane , T. C. Lubensky

A preponderance of evidence suggests that the ground state of the nearest-neighbor $S = 1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice is a gapless spin liquid. Many candidate materials for the realization of this model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-13 Chih-Yuan Lee , B. Normand , Ying-Jer Kao

We apply symmetric tensor network state (TNS) to study the nearest neighbor spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on Kagome lattice. Our method keeps track of the global and gauge symmetries in TNS update procedure and in tensor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-16 Jia-Wei Mei , Ji-Yao Chen , Huan He , Xiao-Gang Wen

A number of experiments on the hyperkagome iridate, Na$_4$Ir$_3$O$_8$, suggest existence of a gapless quantum spin liquid state at low temperature. Circumventing the slave particle approach commonly used in theoretical analyses of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-07 Yuan Wan , Yong Baek Kim

We investigate various competing paramagnetic ground states of the Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the two dimensional star lattice which exhibits geometric frustration. Using slave particle mean field theory combined with a projective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Bohm-Jung Yang , Arun Paramekanti , Yong Baek Kim