English

Fractionalized gapless quantum vortex liquids

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2015-05-13 v2

Abstract

The standard theoretical approach to gapless spin liquid phases of two-dimensional frustrated quantum antiferromagnets invokes the concept of fermionic slave particles into which the spin fractionalizes. As an alternate we explore new kinds of gapless spin liquid phases in frustrated quantum magnets with XY anisotropy where the vortex of the spin fractionalizes into gapless itinerant fermions. The resulting gapless fractionalized vortex liquid phases are studied within a slave particle framework that is dual to the usual one. We demonstrate the stability of some such phases and describe their properties. We give an explicit construction in an XY-spin-1 system on triangular lattice, and interpret it as a critical phase in the vicinity of spin-nematic states.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1407.7533,
  title  = {Fractionalized gapless quantum vortex liquids},
  author = {Chong Wang and T. Senthil},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1407.7533},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

8 pages, published version with added discussion on wavefunction

R2 v1 2026-06-22T05:15:08.787Z