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Recent lattice results on the meson and baryon spectrum with a focus on the determination of hadronic resonance masses and widths using a combined basis of single-hadron and hadron-hadron interpolating fields are reviewed. These mostly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-05 Daniel Mohler

A method for computing electromagnetic properties of hadrons in lattice QCD is applied to the extraction of electromagnetic properties of the octet baryons. This allows a determination of the full dependence of the baryon masses on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Duncan , E. Eichten , H. Thacker

We have studied the three quark systems in an Effective Hamiltonian approach in QCD. With only two parameters: the string tension sigma and the strong coupling constant alpha_s we obtain a good description of the ground state light and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 I. M. Narodetskii , A. N. Plekhanov , A. I. Veselov

We compute high-order baryon number fluctuations at finite temperature and density within a QCD-assisted low energy effective field theory. Quantum, thermal and density fluctuations are incorporated with the functional renormalization group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-04 Wei-jie Fu , Xiaofeng Luo , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Rui Wen , Shi Yin

We present some piloting calculations of the masses of the doubly heavy baryons in the framework of the simple approximation within the nonperturbative string approach. The simple analytical results for dynamical masses of heavy and light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 I. M. Narodetskii , M. A. Trusov

Fireballs created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at different beam energies have been argued to follow different trajectories in the QCD phase diagram in which the QCD critical point serves as a landmark. Using a (1+1)-dimensional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-16 Lipei Du , Xin An , Ulrich Heinz

The behavior of QCD at high baryon density and low temperature is crucial to understanding the properties of neutron stars and gravitational waves emitted during their mergers. In this paper we study small systems of baryons in periodic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-05 Stefano Gandolfi , Joseph Carlson , Alessandro Roggero , Joel Lynn , Sanjay Reddy

The composite nature of baryons manifests itself in the existence of a rich spectrum of excited states, in particular in the important mass region 1-2 GeV for the light-flavoured baryons. The properties of these resonances can be identified…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-15 Volker Crede , Winston Roberts

Anchoring our understanding of low-energy nuclear and hadronic physics to the fundamental theory of strong interactions, QCD, remains and outstanding challenge for physicists. Lattice QCD and chiral perturbation theory are the most powerful…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-06 Andre Walker-Loud

The correlation between baryon number and strangeness elucidates the nature of strongly interacting matter, such as that formed transiently in high-energy nuclear collisions. This diagnostic can be extracted theoretically from lattice QCD…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-05 V. Koch , A. Majumder , J. Randrup

Baryons made of two or three heavy quarks can be described in the modern language of non-relativistic effective field theories. These, besides allowing a rigorous treatment of the systems, provide new insight in the nature of the three-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-04 Antonio Vairo

Progress in determining the baryon spectrum using computer simulations of quarks and gluons in lattice QCD are summarized and some future plans are outlined.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Colin Morningstar

In this short review paper, we discuss some of the recent advances in the field of parton fragmentation processes into hadrons as well as their possible modifications in QCD media. Hadron production data in e+e-, deep inelastic scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 Francois Arleo

I review recent theoretical progress on the description of heavy quark, jet and gauge boson production at colliders within perturbative QCD. Particular emphasis is put on the improved understanding of fragmentation phenomena, resummation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Gehrmann

Heavy long-lived quarks, i.e. charm and bottom, are frequently studied both as tests of QCD and as probes for other physics aspects within and beyond the standard model. The long life-time implies that charm and bottom hadrons are formed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Norrbin , T. Sjöstrand

We study the properties of fully-heavy baryons in the vacuum and the hot QCD medium, which is created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Masses and wave functions of $\Omega_{ccc}$, $\Omega_{ccb}$, $\Omega_{bbc}$, and $\Omega_{bbb}$ up…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-09 Jiaxing Zhao , Shuzhe Shi

The masses of the spin-3/2 baryons are calculated to next-to-next-to-leading order in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory and partially quenched heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. The calculation is performed for three light…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Brian C. Tiburzi , Andre Walker-Loud

The recent Investigations in the chiral quark model show that kaon productions of nucleon play an important role in understanding the structure of baryons. The evidences of a third $S_{11}$ resonance in the second resonance region and two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Zhenping Li

We investigate the production of the $\Omega_{ccc}$ baryon in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Unlike proton-proton collisions, nuclear collisions produce both deconfined matter and abundant charm quark pairs, which can coalesce to form…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-08 Tianyang Li , Jiamin Liu , Shiqi Zheng , Baoyi Chen

A method in which electromagnetic properties of hadrons are studied by direct simulation of dynamical photon effects is applied to the extraction of the isomultiplet structure of the octet baryons. Using 187 configurations at $\beta=5.7$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Duncan , E. Eichten , H. Thacker