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In certain situations, such as one-particle inclusive processes, it is possible to model the hadronization through Fragmentation Functions (FFs), which are universal non-perturbative functions extracted from experimental data through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-17 Salvador A. Ochoa-Oregon , David F. Rentería-Estrada , Roger J. Hernández-Pinto , German F. R. Sborlini

The string melting version of a multi-phase transport model is often applied to high-energy heavy-ion collisions since the dense matter thus formed is expected to be in parton degrees of freedom. In this work we improve its quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-26 Yuncun He , Zi-Wei Lin

We study the baryon vertex (BV) in the presence of medium using DBI action and the force balance condition between BV and the probe branes. We note that a stable BV configuration exists only in some of the confining backgrounds. For the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Yunseok Seo , Sang-Jin Sin

According to the large $N_C$ limit of QCD baryons are considered as soliton solutions in effective mesons theories. While the classical solitons dwell in the isospin subgroup of flavor SU(3) hyperon states are generated by canonical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Herbert Weigel

We propose a new matrix model describing multi-baryon systems. We derive the action from open string theory on the wrapped baryon vertex D-branes embedded in the D4-D8 model of large N holographic QCD. The positions of k baryons are unified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Koji Hashimoto , Norihiro Iizuka , Piljin Yi

Baryons are modeled as bound states of scalar or axialvector diquarks and a constituent quark which interact through quark exchange. This description results as an approximation to the relativistic Faddeev equation for three quarks. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Alkofer , S. Ahlig , C. Fischer , M. Oettel

In the framework of a microscopic string model inclusive charged particle distribution and baryon and antibaryon production are described. The emphasis is put on high energies (RHIC) where shadowing corrections play a crucial role. Some…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Capella

The production of the B_c and B_c^* mesons was studied in the framework of the factorization formalism and perturbative QCD. Predicted results implied that an observable number of B_c and B_c^* events can be produced at LEP I and at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yu-Qi Chen

It may be possible to derive a constituent approximation for bound states in QCD using hamiltonian light-front field theory. Cutoffs that violate explicit gauge invariance and Lorentz covariance must be employed. A similarity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert J. Perry

In the hadroproduction of charm (or heavy flavours in general) in the context of string fragmentation, the pull of a beam remnant at the other end of a string may give a charm hadron more energy than the perturbatively produced one. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Norrbin

The properties of a helix-like shaped QCD string are studied in the context of the Lund fragmentation model, where the concept of a 3-dimensional structure of the gluon field offers an alternative aproach to the modelling of the transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Sharka Todorova

The vast amount of $c\overline{c}$ production that can be recorded by the LHCb detector makes it an ideal environment to study the hadronic production of charmed baryons, along with the properties of their decays. We briefly describe the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-09-21 Stephen Ogilvy

This contribution is a brief review of the status of hybrid baryons, which are hypothetical baryons that incorporate a gluonic excitation. We first summarize the status of hybrid mesons, since this closely related topic has seen…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Barnes

The perturbative QCD calculation of heavy quark fragmentation into a heavy meson is extended to predict fragmentation into heavy flavor baryons. This is accomplished by implementing the quark-diquark model of the baryons. Several diquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Anatoly D. Adamov , Gary R. Goldstein

Baryonic matter is notoriously difficult to deal with in the large-N limit, as baryons become operators of very large dimension with N fields in the fundamental representation. This issue is also present in gauge/gravity duals as baryons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Carlos Hoyos , Georgios Itsios , Orestis Vasilakis

The Lambda baryons with a single heavy flavor which transfer the quark polarization, have been studied both theoretically and experimentally. The Xi's with two heavy constituents are well treated in quark-diquark model. In this work we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 M. A. Gomshi Nobary

One of the remaining challenges within the standard model is to gain a good understanding of QCD in the non-perturbative regime. A key step towards this aim is baryon spectroscopy, investigating the spectrum and the properties of baryon…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-12-01 Jan Hartmann

We apply the concept of helicity from classical hydrodynamics to elucidate two problematical issues in cosmic string physics. Helicity, the space integral of the scalar product of a velocity-like field with its vorticity field (curl), can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tsippy R. Mendelson

We suggest to study the production mechanism and some details of the production properties to probe the structure of the DDpi resonance T_cc^+ recently observed by the LHCb Collaboration. If the resonance is produced as a four-quark state,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 Yi Jin , Shi-Yuan Li , Yan-Rui Liu , Qin Qin , Zong-Guo Si , Fu-Sheng Yu

The relation between the baryon number in QCD at nonzero chemical potential and the spectral density of the baryon number Dirac operator, $\gamma_0(D+m)$, is examined. We show that extreme oscillations of the spectral density, caused by the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 J. R. Ipsen , K. Splittorff