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Providing fault-tolerance for long-running GPU-intensive jobs requires application-specific solutions, and often involves saving the state of complex data structures spread among many graphics libraries. This work describes a mechanism for…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2014-02-05 Samaneh Kazemi Nafchi , Rohan Garg , Gene Cooperman

Deep learning training at scale is resource-intensive and time-consuming, often running across hundreds or thousands of GPUs for weeks or months. Efficient checkpointing is crucial for running these workloads, especially in multi-tenant…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Radostin Stoyanov , Viktória Spišaková , Jesus Ramos , Steven Gurfinkel , Andrei Vagin , Adrian Reber , Wesley Armour , Rodrigo Bruno

These notes accompany the open-source code published in GitHub which implements a GPU-based line-segment, surface-triangle intersection algorithm in CUDA. It mentions some relevant works and discusses issues specific to this implementation.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Raymond Leung

This work presents experience with traditional use cases of checkpointing on a novel platform. A single codebase (MANA) transparently checkpoints production workloads for major available MPI implementations: "develop once, run everywhere".…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Yao Xu , Leonid Belyaev , Twinkle Jain , Derek Schafer , Anthony Skjellum , Gene Cooperman

MPI is the de facto standard for parallel computing on a cluster of computers. Checkpointing is an important component in any strategy for software resilience and for long-running jobs that must be executed by chaining together time-bounded…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Yao Xu , Gene Cooperman

Transparently checkpointing MPI for fault tolerance and load balancing is a long-standing problem in HPC. The problem has been complicated by the need to provide checkpoint-restart services for all combinations of an MPI implementation over…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Rohan Garg , Gregory Price , Gene Cooperman

This article is a sequel to "GPU implementation of a ray-surface intersection algorithm in CUDA" (arXiv:2209.02878) [1]. Its main focus is PyCUDA which represents a Python scripting approach to GPU run-time code generation in the Compute…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-05 Raymond Leung

MANA-2.0 is a scalable, future-proof design for transparent checkpointing of MPI-based computations. Its network transparency ("network-agnostic") feature ensures that MANA-2.0 will provide a viable, efficient mechanism for transparently…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Yao Xu , Zhengji Zhao , Rohan Garg , Harsh Khetawat , Rebecca Hartman-Baker , Gene Cooperman

Checkpoint/restart (C/R) provides fault-tolerant computing capability, enables long running applications, and provides scheduling flexibility for computing centers to support diverse workloads with different priority. It is therefore vital…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Prashant Singh Chouhan , Harsh Khetawat , Neil Resnik , Twinkle Jain , Rohan Garg , Gene Cooperman , Rebecca Hartman-Baker , Zhengji Zhao

The share of the top 500 supercomputers with NVIDIA GPUs is now over 25% and continues to grow. While fault tolerance is a critical issue for supercomputing, there does not currently exist an efficient, scalable solution for CUDA…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Twinkle Jain , Gene Cooperman

Fault-tolerance has always been an important topic when it comes to running massively parallel programs at scale. Statistically, hardware and software failures are expected to occur more often on systems gathering millions of computing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-13 Julien Adam , Maxime Kermarquer , Jean-Baptiste Besnard , Leonardo Bautista-Gomez , Marc Perache , Patrick Carribault , Julien Jaeger , Allen D. Malony , Sameer Shende

General-purpose computing on graphics processing units (GPGPU) has recently gained considerable attention in various domains such as bioinformatics, databases and distributed computing. GPGPU is based on using the GPU as a co-processor…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-05-12 Abdullah Gharaibeh , Samer Al-Kiswany , Matei Ripeanu

Since the first idea of using GPU to general purpose computing, things have evolved over the years and now there are several approaches to GPU programming. GPU computing practically began with the introduction of CUDA (Compute Unified…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-09 Bogdan Oancea , Tudorel Andrei , Raluca Mariana Dragoescu

GigaAPI is a user-space API that simplifies multi-GPU programming, bridging the gap between the capabilities of parallel GPU systems and the ability of developers to harness their full potential. The API offers a comprehensive set of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-03 M. Suvarna , O. Tehrani

This paper presents a comprehensive study of interactive rendering techniques for large 3D line sets with transparency. The rendering of transparent lines is widely used for visualizing trajectories of tracer particles in flow fields.…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-08-03 Michael Kern , Christoph Neuhauser , Torben Maack , Mengjiao Han , Will Usher , Rüdiger Westermann

Training large foundation models costs hundreds of millions of dollars, making deployment optimization critical. Current approaches require machine learning engineers to manually craft training recipes through error-prone trial-and-error on…

NVIDIA GPU Confidential Computing (GPU-CC) aims to provide secure execution for AI workloads. For end users, enabling GPU-CC is seamless and requires no modifications to existing applications. However, this ease of adoption relies on a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Zhongshu Gu , Enriquillo Valdez , Salman Ahmed , Julian James Stephen , Michael Le , Hani Jamjoom , Shixuan Zhao , Zhiqiang Lin

Machine Learning (ML) is a fundamental part of modern perception systems. In the last decade, the performance of computer vision using trained deep neural networks has outperformed previous approaches based on careful feature engineering.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-03 Markus Borg , Ronald Jabangwe , Simon Åberg , Arvid Ekblom , Ludwig Hedlund , August Lidfeldt

Transparency rendering is problematic and can be considered an open problem in real-time graphics. There are many different algorithms currently available, but handling complex scenes and achieving accurate, glitch-free results is still…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Krzysztof Jakubowski

We present a security framework that strengthens distributed machine learning by standardizing integrity protections across CPU and GPU platforms and significantly reducing verification overheads. Our approach co-locates integrity…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Marcin Spoczynski , Marcela S. Melara
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