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Homological equations of tensor type associated to periodic flows on a manifold are studied. The Cushman intrinsic formula is generalized to the case of multivector fields and differential forms. Some applications to normal forms and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-18 M. Avendaño Camacho , Yu. Vorobiev

Matched pairs of Lie groupoids and Lie algebroids are studied. Discrete Euler-Lagrange equations are written for the matched pairs of Lie groupoids. As such, a geometric framework to analyse a discrete system by decomposing it into two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-19 Oğul Esen , Serkan Sütlü

A Killing tensor field on a Riemannian space corresponds to an integral of the geodesic flow polynomial in momenta. A Killing tensor field is called decomposable if it is a polynomial in Killing vector fields. In this paper, we first prove…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Vladimir Matveev , Yuri Nikolayevsky

The main goal of this paper is to explore the leapfrogging phenomenon in the inviscid planar flows. We show for 2d Euler equations that under suitable constraints, four concentrated vortex patches leapfrog for all time. When observed from a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Zineb Hassainia , Taoufik Hmidi , Nader Masmoudi

Given a matched pair of Lie groups, we show that the tangent bundle of the matched pair group is isomorphic to the matched pair of the tangent groups. We thus obtain the Euler-Lagrange equations on the trivialized matched pair of tangent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-04 Oğul Esen , Serkan Sütlü

In this paper, we establish the spectral decomposition of the Koopman operator and determine the flat-trace distribution associated with the geodesic flow on the co-circle bundle over the compactification of Poincar\'e upper half-plane…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Hy Lam

This paper surveys results found by the authors in the previous papers (see for example, A. Duyunova, V. Lychagin, S. Tychkov, Differential invariants for spherical layer flows of a viscid fluid, Journal of Geometry and Physics, 130,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-06 Anna Duyunova , Valentin Lychagin , Sergey Tychkov

Three-dimensional two-layer incompressible Euler fluids are studied from a Hamiltonian perspective. A natural Hamiltonian structure for the effective 2D model described by the interface-value of the field variables is obtained by means of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-27 R. Camassa , G. Falqui , G. Ortenzi , M. Pedroni , E. Sforza

In our previous work, we have established the existence of transonic characteristic discontinuities separating supersonic flows from a static gas in two-dimensional steady compressible Euler flows under a perturbation with small total…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Gui-Qiang Chen , Vaibhav Kukreja , Hairong Yuan

A planar superfluid is considered and interpreted in terms of electromagnetism and gravity. It has previously been suggested that the superfluid flow can be regarded as analogous to an electromagnetic field and that a non-vanishing density…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-05-29 Emil Génetay Johansen

Particle-laden effects in high-speed flows require a coupled Euler and Lagrangian prediction technique with varying fidelity of thermochemical models, depending on the simulation conditions of interest. This requirement makes the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-23 Hyeon Woo Nam , Tae Woong Jeong , Sung Min Jo

Recently, Holm, Marsden, and Ratiu [1998] have derived a new model for the mean motion of an ideal fluid in Euclidean space given by the equation $\dot{V}(t) + \nabla_{U(t)} V(t) - \alpha^2 [\nabla U(t)]^t \cdot \triangle U(t) =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steve Shkoller

A fully algebraic general approach is developed to treat the pairs emission and absorption in the presence of some uniform external background field. In particular, it is shown that the pairs production and annihilation operators, together…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-24 Roberto Soldati

We extend the method of controlled Lagrangians with kinetic shaping to those mechanical systems on semidirect product Lie groups with broken symmetry, more specifically to the Euler--Poincar\'e equations with advected parameters. We find a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-24 César Contreras , Tomoki Ohsawa

This paper conducts a geometric analysis of the Joint-Eigenspace Fourier transform of the symmetric space of the non-compact type. Our study shows how the Poisson transform builds up the well-known Helgason Fourier transform for an analysis…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Olufemi O. Oyadare

Nonlinear acoustics of wind instruments conducts to study unidimensional fluid flows. From physically relevant approximations that are modelized with the thin layer Navier Stokes equations, we propose a coupled model where perfect fluid…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-16 Régis Msallam , François Dubois

We give two equivalent sets of invariants which classify pairs of coisotropic subspaces of a finite-dimensional symplectic vector space. We identify five elementary types of coisotropic pairs and show that any coisotropic pair decomposes in…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Jonathan Lorand , Alan Weinstein

Moving frames of various kinds are used to derive bi-Hamiltonian operators and associated hierarchies of multi-component soliton equations from group-invariant flows of non-stretching curves in constant curvature manifolds and Lie group…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Stephen C. Anco

Pattern-equivariant (PE) cohomology is a well-established tool with which to interpret the \v{C}ech cohomology groups of a tiling space in a highly geometric way. In this paper we consider homology groups of PE infinite chains. We establish…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 James J. Walton

We define a spectral flow for paths of selfadjoint Fredholm operators that are equivariant under the orthogonal action of a compact Lie group as an element of the representation ring of the latter. This $G$-equivariant spectral flow shares…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Marek Izydorek , Joanna Janczewska , Nils Waterstraat