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We propose a simple model for the spontaneous CP violation based on $SU(2)_{L}\times U(1)_{Y}\times A_{4}\times CP\times Z_{2}$ symmetry for quarks and leptons in a seesaw framework. In our model CP is spontaneously broken at high energies,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-03 Y. H. Ahn , Seungwon Baek

We show that the simultaneous determination of the leptonic CP-odd phase $\delta$ and the angle $\theta_{13}$ from the subleading transitions $\nu_e\to\nu_\mu$ and ${\bar\nu}_e\to{\bar\nu}_\mu$ results generically, at fixed neutrino energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 J. Burguet-Castell , M. B. Gavela , J. J. Gomez-Cadenas , P. Hernandez , O. Mena

I discuss some theoretical aspects of how to observe leptonic CP violation. It is divided into two parts, one for CP violation due to Majorana, and the other more conventional leptonic Kobayashi-Maskawa (KM) phases. In the first part, I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hisakazu Minakata

Nelson-Barr theories solve the strong CP problem with CP spontaneously broken at \Lambda_{CP} and transmitted to the CP conserving version of the SM through vector-like quarks (VLQs). For an arbitrary number of CP breaking scalars and VLQs,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-25 Gustavo H. S. Alves , Celso C. Nishi

We consider left-right symmetric model with spontaneous CP-violation. The Lagrangian of this model is CP invariant and the Yukawa couplings are real. Due to spontaneous breaking of the gauge symmetry, some of the neutral Higgses acquire…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Narendra Sahu , S. Uma Sankar

A low-energy non-unitary leptonic mixing matrix is a generic effect of some theories of new physics accounting for neutrino masses. We show how the extra CP-phases of a general non-unitary matrix allow for sizeable CP-asymmetries in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-15 J. Lopez-Pavon

We consider a supersymmetric SU(4)$_c \times$SU(2)$_L \times$SU(2)$_R$ model with a minimal number of Higgs multiplets and Dirac and Majorana $CP$-violating phases in the neutrino flavor mixing matrix. The model incorporates the charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-12 Nobuchika Okada , Qaisar Shafi

The CP violation effects in long baseline neutrino oscillations are studied in the framework of a four-neutrino model (three active neutrinos and one sterile neutrino). It is assumed that neutrino masses are devided into two nearly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anna Kalliomäki , Jukka Maalampi , Morimitsu Tanimoto

The existence of CP-violation in the leptonic sector is one of the most important issues for modern science. Neutrino physics is a key to the solution of this problem. JUNO (under construction) is the near future of neutrino physics.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-14 Mikhail Smirnov , Zhuojun Hu , Shuaijie Li , Jiajie Ling

We study a model with partial quark-lepton universality that can naturally arise in grand unified theories. We find that constraints on the model can be reduced to a single condition on the Dirac CP phase $\delta$ in the neutrino sector.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-02 Jiajun Liao , D. Marfatia , K. Whisnant

We estimate Majorana CP phases for a given flavor neutrino mass matrix (M_\nu) consistent with the bi-pair neutrino mixing, which is recently proposed to describe neutrino mixings given by \sin\theta_{13}=0 for the reactor neutrino mixing,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-31 Teruyuki Kitabayashi , Masaki Yasue

The cosmological matter-antimatter asymmetry can originate from CP-violating interactions of seesaw Majorana neutrinos via leptogenesis in the thermal phase of the early universe. Having the cosmological CP-phase for leptogenesis requires…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Duane A. Dicus , Hong-Jian He , Tianjun Li

Setting aside anthropic arguments, there is no reason for CP symmetry to be obeyed within the theory of quantum chromodynamics. However, no such violation of CP symmetry has ever been observed in a strongly interacting experiment. This is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-11 Drew Backhouse

In a recently proposed renormalizable model of neutrino mixing using the non-Abelian discrete symmetry T_7 in the context of a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model with gauged U(1)_{B-L}, a correlation was obtained between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Hajime Ishimori , Shaaban Khalil , Ernest Ma

We discuss the possibility of relating the size and sign of the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe to CP violation observable at low energies, in a framework where the observed baryon asymmetry is produced by leptogenesis through out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. C. Branco , T. Morozumi , B. M. Nobre , M. N. Rebelo

If the massive neutrinos are the Majorana particles, how to pin down the Majorana CP-violating phases will eventually become an unavoidable question relevant to the future neutrino experiments. We argue that a study of neutrino-antineutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-03 Zhi-zhong Xing

Both neutrinoless double beta decay and leptogenesis require neutrinos to be Majorana fermions. A relation between these two phenomena can be derived once the mechanism of neutrino mass generation is specified. We first derive the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Nimmala Narendra , Narendra Sahu , S. Uma Sankar

In this paper we use an exact method to impose unitarity on moduli of the neutrino PMNS matrix recently determined, and show how one could obtain information on CP non-conservation from a limited experimental information. One suggests a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Petre Dita

We consider a simple extension of the Standard Model by adding two Higgs triplets and a complex scalar singlet to its particle content. In this framework, the CP symmetry is spontaneously broken at high energies by the complex vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 G. C. Branco , R. Gonzalez Felipe , F. R. Joaquim , H. Serodio

We present a solution to the strong CP problem based on spontaneous CP violation and discrete family symmetries. The model predicts in a natural way the almost right-angled quark unitarity triangle angle ($\alpha \simeq 90^\circ$) by making…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-27 Stefan Antusch , Martin Holthausen , Michael A. Schmidt , Martin Spinrath