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The $\beta^-$ decay $Q$-value of $^{136}$Cs ($J^\pi = 5^+$, $t_{1/2} \approx 13$~days) was measured with the JYFLTRAP Penning trap setup at the Ion Guide Isotope Separator On-Line (IGISOL) facility of the University of Jyv\"askyl\"a,…

Materials selection for rare event physics requires high performance detectors and customized analyses. In this context a novel $\beta$-$\gamma$ detection system, comprised of a liquid scintillator in coincidence with a HPGe, was developed…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-04-13 A. Barresi , D. Chiesa , M. Nastasi , E. Previtali , M. Sisti

The $\beta$-decay half-lives of $^{128\text{--}130}$Cd have been measured with the newly commissioned GRIFFIN $\gamma$-ray spectrometer at the TRIUMF-ISAC facility. The time structures of the most intense $\gamma$-rays emitted following the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-11-16 Dunlop , R. , Bildstein , V. , Dillmann , I. , Jungclaus , A. , Svensson , C. E. , Andreoiu , C. , Ball , G. C. , Bernier , N. , Bidaman , H. , Boubel , P. , Burbadge , C. , Caballero-Folch , R. , Dunlop , M. R. , Evitts , L. J. , Garcia , F. , Garnsworthy , A. B. , Garrett , P. E. , Hackman , G. , Hallam , S. , Henderson , J. , Ilyushkin , S. , Kisliuk , D. , Krücken , R. , Lassen , J. , Li , R. , MacConnachie , E. , MacLean , A. D. , McGee , E. , Moukaddam , M. , Olaizola , B. , Padilla-Rodal , E. , Park , J. , Paetkau , O. , Petrache , C. M. , Pore , J. L. , Radich , A. J. , Ruotsalainen , P. , Smallcombe , J. , Smith , J. K. , Tabor , S. L. , Teigelhöfer , A. , Turko , J. , Zidar , T

Recent experimental data are analyzed, concerning the half-lives of the 229mTh isomer in neutral atoms and various ions. Calculation is performed on the united platform of interplay of traditional and subthreshold resonance conversion.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-05 F. F. Karpeshin , M. B. Trzhaskovskaya

Recent observations by IceCube, notably two PeV cascades accompanied by events at energies ~ (30-400) TeV, are clearly in excess over atmospheric background fluxes and beg for an astroparticle physics explanation. Although some models of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-03 Arman Esmaili , Pasquale Dario Serpico

As one of the primordial radioactive isotopes, $^{232}$Th mainly undergoes $\alpha$-decay with a half-life of $1.402 \times 10^{10}$ yr. However, it is also one of 35 double beta decay candidates in which the single $\beta$-decay is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-02-03 M. Laubenstein , B. Lehnert , S. S. Nagorny

We report on the masses and hyperfine structure of ground and isomeric states in $^{114,116,118,120}$Ag isotopes, measured with the phase-imaging ion-cyclotron-resonance technique (PI-ICR) with the JYFLTRAP mass spectrometer and the…

A new isomeric $(4^-)$ state at 285.5(32) keV in $^{162}$Tb was reported by R. Orford et al. [Phys. Rev. C 102, 011303(R) (2020)] based on a Penning-trap mass measurement. Here we show that this result is not compatible with existing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-23 M. Stryjczyk , A. Jaries , A. Kankainen , T. Eronen

The isomeric and $\beta$-decay properties of neutron-rich $^{53-57}$Sc and $^{53,54}$Ca nuclei near neutron number $N$=32 are reported, and the low-energy level schemes of $^{53,54,56}$Sc and $^{53-57}$Ti are presented. The low-energy level…

Isomeric states in $^{128}$In and $^{130}$In have been studied with the JYFLTRAP Penning trap at the IGISOL facility. By employing novel ion manipulation techniques, different states were separated and masses of six beta-decaying states…

We consider three classes of dark matter (DM) models to account for the recently observed 3.5 keV line: metastable excited state DM, annihilating DM, and decaying DM. We study two examples of metastable excited state DM. The first,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Mads Frandsen , Francesco Sannino , Ian M. Shoemaker , Ole Svendsen

We study the occurrence of long-lived metastable states in the 4f$^{13}$5d6s electron configuration of Yb$^+$. By optical pumping of a single trapped ion on the $^2F^\text{o}_{7/2}\rightarrow (7/2,0)_{7/2}$ transition at 377.5 nm, we…

The AMS experiment onboard the International Space Station has recently provided cosmic ray electron and positron data with unprecedented precision in the range from 0.5 to 350 GeV. The observed rise in the positron fraction at energies…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-10-29 Lars Bergstrom , Torsten Bringmann , Ilias Cholis , Dan Hooper , Christoph Weniger

Excitation of the anomalously low lying nuclear isomer $^{229m}$Th$(3/2^+, 8.28 \pm 0.17$ eV) in the process of inelastic electron scattering is studied theoretically in the framework of the perturbation theory for the quantum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 E. V. Tkalya

We propose a simple approach to measure the energy of the few-eV isomeric state in Th-229. To this end, U-229 nuclei are doped into VUV-transparent crystals, where they undergo alpha decay into Th-229, and, with a probability of 2%,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-08-11 Simon Stellmer , Matthias Schreitl , Georgy Kazakov , Johannes Sterba , Thorsten Schumm

We propose a laser resonance chromatography (LRC) experiment on $^{229}$Th$^{3+}$, with the goal of detecting the ion's electronic ground $5f$ $^2$F$_{5/2}$ state and metastable $7s$ $^2$S$_{1/2}$ state by means of their ion mobilities. To…

Excited states in $^{212}$Po were populated by $\alpha$ transfer using the $^{208}$Pb($^{18}$O, $^{14}$C) reaction and their deexcitation $\gamma$-rays were studied with the Euroball array. Several levels were found to decay by a unique E1…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Astier , P. Petkov , M. -G. Porquet , D. S. Delion , P. Schuck

We investigate the decay of bosonic dark matter with masses between 1 MeV and 2 TeV into Standard Model final states. We specifically focus on dark photons that kinetically mix with the Standard Model, as well as scalar dark matter models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-03 Thong T. Q. Nguyen , Isabelle John , Tim Linden , Tim M. P. Tait

Stability of 248-254^Cf nuclei against alpha and cluster emission is studied within our Coulomb and proximity potential model (CPPM). It is found that these nuclei are stable against light clusters (except alpha particle) and instable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 K. P. Santhosh , R. K. Biju

The first excited isomeric state of Th-229 has an exceptionally low energy of only a few eV and could form the gateway to high-precision laser spectroscopy of nuclei. The excitation energy of the isomeric state has been inferred from…