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Core-collapse Supernovae (CC-SNe) descend from progenitors more massive than about 8 Msun. Because of the young age of the progenitors, the ejecta may eventually interact with the circumstellar medium (CSM) via highly energetic processes…

The Ultra-Violet (UV) and Near Infrared (NIR) photometric and optical spectroscopic observations of SN 2020acat covering $\sim \! \! 250$ days after explosion are presented here. Using the fast rising photometric observations, spanning from…

Shock breakout is the brightest radiative phenomenon in a Type II supernova (SN). Although it was predicted to be bright, the direct observation is difficult due to the short duration and X-ray/ultraviolet-peaked spectra. First entire…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 N. Tominaga , S. Blinnikov , P. Baklanov , T. Morokuma , K. Nomoto , T. Suzuki

We present ultraviolet to infrared observations of the extraordinary Type IIn supernova 2023zkd (SN 2023zkd). Photometrically, it exhibits persistent and luminous precursor emission spanning $\sim$4 years preceding discovery…

We present infant-phase observations of the SN Ic-BL 2020lao, including optical spectroscopy beginning 48 hrs after explosion. The explosion time was constrained by power-law fits to the rising TESS and ZTF light curves, with the first ZTF…

We present extensive observations of the Type Ib/c SN2013ge from -13 to +457 days, including spectra and Swift UV-optical photometry beginning 2-4 days post-explosion. This data set makes SN2013ge one of the best observed normal Type Ib/c…

Supernovae (SNe) associated with X-Ray Flashes (XRFs) are extremely rare. Therefore, the discovery of each new object in this class offers a unique opportunity to improve our understanding about their origins and potential connection with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-29 L. M. Roman Aguilar , M. C. Bersten

We present highly sampled photometry of the supernova (SN) 2023ixf, a Type II SN in M101, beginning 2 days before its first known detection. To gather these data, we enlisted the global Unistellar Network of citizen scientists. These 252…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-28 Lauren A. Sgro , Thomas M. Esposito , Guillaume Blaclard , Sebastian Gomez , Franck Marchis , Alexei V. Filippenko , Daniel O'Conner Peluso , Stephen S. Lawrence , Aad Verveen , Andreas Wagner , Anouchka Nardi , Barbara Wiart , Benjamin Mirwald , Bill Christensen , Bob Eramia , Bruce Parker , Bruno Guillet , Byungki Kim , Chelsey A. Logan , Christopher C. M. Kyba , Christopher Toulmin , Claudio G. Vantaggiato , Dana Adhis , Dave Gary , Dave Goodey , David Dickinson , David Koster , Davy Martin , Eliud Bonilla , Enner Chung , Eric Miny , Fabrice Mortecrette , Fadi Saibi , Francois O. Gagnon , François Simard , Gary Vacon , Georges Simard , Gerrit Dreise , Hiromi Funakoshi , Janet Vacon , James Yaniz , Jean-Charles Le Tarnec , Jean-Marie Laugier , Jennifer L. W. Siders , Jim Sweitzer , Jiri Dvoracek , John Archer , John Deitz , John K. Bradley , Keiichi Fukui , Kendra Sibbernsen , Kevin Borrot , Kevin Cross , Kevin Heider , Koichi Yamaguchi , Lea A. Hirsch , Liouba Leroux , Mario Billiani , Markus Lorber , Martin J. Smallen , Masao Shimizu , Masayoshi Nishimura , Matthew Ryno , Michael Cunningham , Michael Gagnon , Michael Primm , Michael Rushton , Michael Sibbernsen , Mike Mitchell , Neil Yoblonsky , Niniane Leroux , Olivier Clerget , Ozren Stojanović , Patrice Unique , Patrick Huth , Raymund John Ang , Regis Santoni , Robert Foster , Roberto Poggiali , Ruyi Xu , Ryuichi Kukita , Sanja Šćepanović , Sophie Saibi , Stefan Will , Stephan Latour , Stephen Haythornthwaite , Sylvain Cadieux , Thoralf Müller , Tze Yang Chung , Yoshiya Watanabe , Yvan Arnaud

Hydrogen-rich Type II supernovae (SNe II) are the most frequently observed class of core-collapse SNe (CCSNe). However, most studies that analyse large samples of SNe II lack events with absolute peak magnitudes brighter than -18.5 mag at…

We present optical and infrared observations from maximum light until around +800 days of supernova (SN) 2022jli, a peculiar stripped-envelope (SE) SN showing two maxima, each one with a peak luminosity of about $3 \times 10^{42}$ erg…

The interaction between the ejecta of supernovae (SNe) of Type IIn and a dense circumstellar medium (CSM) can efficiently generate thermal UV/optical radiation and lead to the emission of neutrinos in the $1$-$10^{3}$~TeV range. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-02 Tetyana Pitik , Irene Tamborra , Massimiliano Lincetto , Anna Franckowiak

We present early phase observations in optical and near-infrared wavelengths for the extremely luminous Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) 2009dc. The decline rate of the light curve is $\Delta m_{15}(B)=0.65\pm 0.03$, which is one of the slowest…

We present photometric and spectroscopic analysis of the peculiar core-collapse SN 2013gc, spanning seven years of observations. The light curve shows an early maximum followed by a fast decline and a phase of almost constant luminosity. At…

We present photometric and spectroscopic studies of two core-collapse supernovae (SNe) 2008aq and 2019gaf in the optical wavelengths. Light curve and spectral sequence of both the SNe are similar to those of other Type IIb SNe. The…

Photometric and spectroscopic observations of type Ia supernova (SN) 2017fgc which cover the period from $-$12 to +137 days since the $B$-band maximum are presented. SN 2017fgc is a photometrically normal SN Ia with the luminosity decline…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-23 Umut Burgaz , Keiichi Maeda , Belinda Kalomeni , Miho Kawabata , Masayuki Yamanaka , Koji S. Kawabata , Naoki Kawahara , Tatsuya Nakaoka

We present multiband optical photometric and spectroscopic observations of an unusual Type II supernova, SN 2018hfm, which exploded in the nearby (d = 34.67 Mpc) dwarf galaxy PGC 1297331 with a very low star-formation rate (0.0270 M yr-1)…

We present optical spectra, obtained with the Keck 10-m telescope, of two high-redshift type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) discovered by the High-z Supernova Search Team: SN 1999ff at z=0.455 and SN 1999fv at z~1.2, the highest-redshift published…

Type Iax Supernovae (SNe Iax) form a class of peculiar SNe Ia, whose early-phase spectra share main spectral line identifications with canonical SNe Ia but with higher ionization and much lower line velocities. Their late-time behaviors…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-14 Keiichi Maeda , Miho Kawabata

In recent years a number of double-humped supernovae have been discovered. This is a feature predicted by the dual-shock Quark-Nova model where a SN explosion is followed (a few days to a few weeks later) by a Quark-Nova explosion. SN…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Rachid Ouyed , Nico Koning , Denis Leahy