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A multiple generalization of elliptic hypergeometric series is investigated and a duality transformation for multiple hypergeometric series is proposed. Our duality transformation obtained from an identity arising from the Cauchy…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yasushi Kajihara , Masatoshi Noumi

The duality theorem of Lass relates the matching polynomials of a simple graph $G$ with the matching polynomials of its complement $\bar G$. In particular, this relation gives rise to Godsil's result, which offers a nice interpretation of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Medet Jumadildayev

We consider a class of fully nonlinear second order elliptic equations on Hermitian manifolds closely related to the general notion of $\bfG$-plurisubharmonicity of Harvey-Lawson and an equation treated by Sz\'ekelyhidi-Tosatti-Weinkove in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-04 Mathew George , Bo Guan , Chunhui Qiu

Given $\lambda\in(0, 1)$, let $E_\lambda$ be the self-similar set generated by the iterated function system $\{x/3,(x+\lambda)/3,(x+2)/3\}$. Then $E_\lambda$ is a self-similar set with overlaps. We obtain the necessary and sufficient…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Karma Dajani , Derong Kong , Yuanyuan Yao

It is by now well known that the wave functions of rational solutions to the KP hierarchy (those which can be achieved as limits of the pure n-soliton solutions) satisfy an additional eigenvalue equation for ordinary differential operators…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alex Kasman

Scaling similarity solutions of three integrable PDEs, namely the Sawada-Kotera, fifth order KdV and Kaup-Kupershmidt equations, are considered. It is shown that the resulting ODEs may be written as non-autonomous Hamiltonian equations,…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrew N. W. Hone

We extend the classical Pohozaev's identity to semilinear elliptic systems of Hamiltonian type, providing a simpler approach, and a generalization, of the results of E. Mitidieri [6], R.C.A.M. Van der Vorst [14], and Y. Bozhkov and E.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Philip Korman

Let R and S be two irreducible root systems spanning the same vector space and having the same Weyl group W, such that S (but not necessarily R) is reduced. For each such pair (R,S) we construct a family of W-invariant orthogonal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ian G. Macdonald

It has been known since 2007 that the Wilson and Racah polynomials can be characterized as basis functions for irreducible representations of the quadratic symmetry algebra of the quantum superintegrable system on the 2-sphere,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Willard Miller , Qiushi Li

In a previous paper, we showed how to use the Ehrhart function $L_P(s)$, defined by $L_P(s) = \#(sP \cap \mathbb Z^d)$, to reconstruct a polytope $P$. More specifically, we showed that, for rational polytopes $P$ and $Q$, if $L_{P + w}(s) =…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Tiago Royer

We consider a broad class of systems of nonlinear integro-differential equations posed on the real line that arise as Euler-Lagrange equations to energies involving nonlinear nonlocal interactions. Although these equations are not readily…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-24 Bente Bakker , Arnd Scheel

We study the $SU(2)$ WZNW model over a family of elliptic curves. Starting from the formulation developed by Tsuchiya, Ueno and Yamada, we derive a system of differential equations which contains the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov-Bernard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Takeshi Suzuki

We consider the problem of finding $\lambda\in \mathbb{R}$ and a function $u:\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ that satisfy the PDE $$ \max\left\{\lambda + F(D^2u) -f(x),H(Du)\right\}=0, \quad x\in \mathbb{R}^n. $$ Here $F$ is elliptic,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Ryan Hynd

Skew orthogonal polynomials arise in the calculation of the $n$-point distribution function for the eigenvalues of ensembles of random matrices with orthogonal or symplectic symmetry. In particular, the distribution functions are completely…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Adler , P. J. Forrester , T. Nagao , P. van Moerbeke

We consider the expansion of the square of a complete homogeneous function $h_\lambda$, or of an elementary symmetric function $e_\lambda$, in the basis of Schur functions. This square also decomposes into two plethysms, $s_2[h_\lambda]$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Florence Maas-Gariépy , Étienne Tétreault

We introduce orthogonal polynomials $M_j^{\mu,\ell}(x)$ as eigenfunctions of a certain self-adjoint fourth order differential operator depending on two parameters $\mu\in\mathbb{C}$ and $\ell\in\mathbb{N}_0$. These polynomials arise as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-19 Joachim Hilgert , Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Gen Mano , Jan Möllers

A family of tridiagonal pairs which appear in the context of quantum integrable systems is studied in details. The corresponding eigenvalue sequences, eigenspaces and the block tridiagonal structure of their matrix realizations with respect…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Pascal Baseilhac

We study the torus-equivariant homology $H_*^T(\mathrm{Gr}_G)$ of the affine Grassmannian $\mathrm{Gr}_G$, where $G=\mathrm{Sp}_{2n}(\mathbb{C})$ is the symplectic group. This homology admits a natural ring structure and a Schubert basis,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Takeshi Ikeda , Shinsuke Iwao , Mark Shimozono

Using the technique of the elliptic Frobenius determinant, we construct new elliptic solutions of the $QD$-algorithm. These solutions can be interpreted as elliptic solutions of the discrete-time Toda chain as well. As a by-product, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-03-19 Satoshi Tsujimoto , Alexei Zhedanov

We derive several identities involving Ikeda and Naruse's $K$-theoretic Schur $P$- and $Q$-functions. Our main result is a formula conjectured by Lewis and the second author which expands each $K$-theoretic Schur $Q$-function in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Yu-Cheng Chiu , Eric Marberg