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A symmetry-preserving analysis of strong interaction quantum field equations is used to complete a unified treatment of pion, kaon, nucleon electromagnetic and gravitational form factors. Findings include a demonstration that the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-10 Z. -Q. Yao , Y. -Z. Xu , D. Binosi , Z. -F. Cui , M. Ding , K. Raya , C. D. Roberts , J. Rodríguez-Quintero , S. M. Schmidt

Nucleon form factors are calculated on q^2 in [0,3] GeV^2 using an Ansatz for the nucleon's Fadde'ev amplitude motivated by quark-diquark solutions of the relativistic Fadde'ev equation. Only the scalar diquark is retained, and it and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-14 J. C. R. Bloch , C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt , A. Bender , M. R. Frank

Motivated by the emerging possibilities to study threshold pion electroproduction at large momentum transfers at Jefferson Laboratory following the 12 GeV upgrade, we provide a short theory summary and an estimate of the nucleon axial form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-10 I. V. Anikin , V. M. Braun , N. Offen

The isospin breaking in the nucleon isovector axial charge, $g_A^3$, are calculated within the external field QCD sum-rule approach. The isospin violations arising from the difference in up and down current quark masses and in up and down…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xuemin Jin

Both neutrino and antineutrino charged-current quasi-elastic scattering on a carbon target are studied to investigate the nuclear effect on the determination of the axial form factor F_A(Q^2). A method for extraction of F_A(Q^2) from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-02 A. V. Butkevich , D. Perevalov

The covariant quark model is shown to allow a phenomenological description of the neutron electric form factor, G_E^n(Q^2), in the impulse approximation, provided that the wave function contains minor (~ 3 %) admixtures of the lowest…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Q. B. Li , D. O. Riska

In Poincar\'e-covariant continuum treatments of the three valence-quark bound-state problem, the force behind dynamical chiral symmetry breaking also generates nonpointlike, interacting diquark correlations in the nucleon and its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 Jorge Segovia , Craig D. Roberts

In a model where constituent quarks and diquarks interact through quark exchange the Bethe-Salpeter equation in ladder approximation for the nucleon is solved. Quark and diquark confinement is effectively parametrized by choosing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 G. Hellstern. R. Alkofer , M. Oettel , H. Reinhardt

Nucleon form factors are calculated in a relativistic diquark--quark picture based on the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The nucleon wave function is obtained in a static approximation to the quark exchange interaction between the valence quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 G. Hellstern , C. Weiss

Beta-decay and muon-capture experiments in nuclei are reviewed. The conserved vector current hypothesis is confirmed through the observed constancy of the vector coupling constant determined from the superallowed Fermi transitions and from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 I. S. Towner , J. C. Hardy

The pion decay constants of the lowest orbitally excited states of the nucleon and the $\Delta(1232)$ along with the corresponding axial transition form factors are calculated with Poincar\'e covariant constituent-quark models with instant,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Julia-Diaz , D. O. Riska , F. Coester

The $\gamma^\ast \gamma \to \pi^0$ transition form factor, $G(Q^2)$, is computed on the entire domain of spacelike momenta using a continuum approach to the two valence-body bound-state problem in relativistic quantum field theory: the…

We use QCD sum rules for the three point function of a pseudoscalar and two nucleonic currents in order to estimate the charge dependence of the pion nucleon coupling constant $g_{NN\pi}$ coming from isospin violation in the strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Meissner , E. M. Henley

A synopsis exemplifying the employment of Dyson-Schwinger equations in the calculation and explanation of hadron electromagnetic form factors and related phenomena. In particular the contribution: presents the pion form factor computed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-19 I. C. Cloet , C. D. Roberts

Form factors for pions interactions with constituent quarks are investigated as the leading effective couplings obtained from a one loop background field method applied to a global color model. Two pion field definitions are considered and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-27 Fabio L. Braghin

The scalar isoscalar form factor of the nucleon is calculated in the limit of a large number of colours in the framework of the chiral quark-soliton model. The calculation is based on an approximation justified by arguments from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Schweitzer

To apply the high-precision realistic nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) potentials on the investigations of relativistic many-body methods, the new versions of charge-dependent Bonn (CD-Bonn) $NN$ potential are constructed within the pseudovector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Chencan Wang , Jinniu Hu , Ying Zhang , Hong Shen

We calculate the hypercharge and flavor singlet axial couplings related to the spin of the nucleon in a constituent quark model. In addition to the standard one-body axial currents, the model includes two-body axial exchange currents. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Barquilla-Cano , A. J. Buchmann , E. Hernandez

High-precision nucleon-resonance electroproduction data on a large kinematic domain of energy and momentum transfer have proven crucial in revealing novel features of strong interactions within the Standard Model and unfolding structural…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-27 Chen Chen , Ya Lu , Daniele Binosi , Craig D. Roberts , Jose Rodríguez-Quintero , Jorge Segovia

The nucleon's axial charge, g_A, expresses features that are both fundamental to the strong interaction and crucial to its connection with weak interaction physics. We show that dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (DCSB) suppresses the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt
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