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Related papers: Q-operators are 't Hooft lines

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An explicit realization of 't Hooft's loop operator in continuum Yang-Mills theory is given.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Reinhardt

It is well known that for a field theory with the Chern-Simons action, expectation values of Wilson line operators are topological invariants. The standard result is expressed in terms of the Gaussian linkings of closed curves defining the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Roman V. Buniy , Thomas W. Kephart

The quantum integrable systems associated with the quantum loop algebras $\mathrm U_q(\mathcal L(\mathfrak{sl}_{\, l + 1}))$ are considered. The factorized form of the transfer operators related to the infinite dimensional evaluation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-25 A. V. Razumov

We study analytic properties and integrable structures of the meson spectrum in large $N_c$ QCD$_2$. We show that the integral equation that determines the masses of the mesons, often called the 't Hooft equation, is equivalent to finding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-05 Federico Ambrosino , Shota Komatsu

Operator systems connect operator algebra, free semialgebraic geometry and quantum information theory. In this work we generalize operator systems and many of their theorems. While positive semidefinite matrices form the underlying…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Gemma De les Coves , Mirte van der Eyden , Tim Netzer

We describe correlations functions of topological quantum mechanics (TQM) in terms of Morse theory. We review the basics of topological field theories and discuss geometric and algebraic interpretations of TQM. We prove that correlators in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-15 P. Koroteev , A. V. Zayakin

We consider the moduli space of flat connections on the Riemann surface with marked points. The new efficient parametrization is suggested and used to construct an integrable model on the moduli space. A family of commuting Hamiltonians is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Yu. Alekseev

This PhD thesis explores the similarities between integrable spin chains and quantum field theories, such as Super Yang Mills. We first study integrable spin chains and build explicitly a polynomial "Backlund flow" and polynomial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-20 Sebastien Leurent

Large $N$ quasifermionic ($QF$) Chern-Simons-matter theories exhibit weakly-broken higher-spin symmetry and contain an infinite-dimensional algebra of almost-conserved higher-spin currents. By analyzing local higher-spin Ward identities, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-10 Trivko Kukolj

Following the procedure, described in the paper nlin.SI/0003002, for the integrable DST chain we construct Baxter Q-operators as the traces of monodromy of some M-operators, that act in quantum and auxiliary spaces. Within this procedure we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Kovalsky , G. P. Pronko

We discuss theories containing higher-order forms in various dimensions. We explain how Chern--Simons-type theories of forms can be defined from TQFTs in one less dimension. We also exhibit new TQFTs with interacting Yang--Mills fields and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Laurent Baulieu , Eliezer Rabinovici

An NQ-manifold is a non-negatively graded supermanifold with a degree 1 homological vector field. The focus of this paper is to define the Wilson loops/lines in the context of NQ-manifolds and to study their properties. The Wilson…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Francesco Bonechi , Jian Qiu , Maxim Zabzine

We study half-BPS 't Hooft line operators in 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ $U(N)$ gauge theories on $S^1\times \mathbb{R}^3$ with an $\Omega$-deformation. The recently proposed brane construction of 't Hooft operators shows that non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Hirotaka Hayashi , Takuya Okuda , Yutaka Yoshida

Exact non-perturbative partition functions of coupling constants and external fields exhibit huge hidden symmetry, reflecting the possibility to change integration variables in the functional integral. In many cases this implies also some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-07 A. Morozov

We review the basic properties of effective actions of families of theories (i.e., the actions depending on additional non-perturbative moduli along with perturbative couplings), and their description in terms of operators (called…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-27 Andrei Mironov , Alexei Morozov

We study line operators and their OPE's in perturbative 3d holomorphic-topological QFT's, including holomorphic-topological twists (quarter-BPS sectors) of 3d $N=2$ theories. In particular, we develop the representation theory of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-19 Tudor Dimofte , Wenjun Niu , Victor Py

We discuss the main points of the quantum group approach in the theory of quantum integrable systems and illustrate them for the case of the quantum group $U_q(\mathcal L(\mathfrak{sl}_2))$. We give a complete set of the functional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-28 H. Boos , F. Göhmann , A. Klümper , Kh. S. Nirov , A. V. Razumov

q-oscillators are associated to the simplest non-commutative example of Hopf algebra and may be considered to be the basic building blocks for the symmetry algebras of completely integrable theories. They may also be interpreted as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 V. I. Man'ko , R. Vilela Mendes

This is the sixth article in the collection of reviews "Exact results on N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories", ed. J.Teschner. It is discussed how to use localisation techniques for the calculation of expectation values of Wilson and 't Hooft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-31 Takuya Okuda

We construct loop operators in two dimensional Toda CFT and calculate with them the exact expectation value of certain supersymmetric 't Hooft and dyonic loop operators in four dimensional \Ncal=2 gauge theories with SU(N) gauge group.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 Jaume Gomis , Bruno Le Floch