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In this review, we describe the experimental facilities and methods which make it possible to produce and measure the properties of the extreme neutron rich nuclei. We then develop the theoretical framework that will accompany us along the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-11 Frédéric Nowacki , Alexandre Obertelli , Alfredo Poves

Using density functional theory implemented within the generalized gradient approximation, a new non-magnetic insulating ground state of solid oxygen is proposed and found to be energetically favored at pressures corresponding to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 J. B. Neaton , N. W. Ashcroft

The intrinsic dynamics of a system with open decay channels is described by an effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian which at the same time allows one to find the external dynamics, - reaction cross sections. We discuss ways of incorporating…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Volya , Vladimir Zelevinsky

In open quantum many-body systems, the theoretical description of resonant states of many particles strongly coupled to the continuum can be challenging. Such states are commonplace in, for example, exotic nuclei and hadrons, and can reveal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-18 Nuwan Yapa , Sebastian König , Kévin Fossez

We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to wave equations with a structural damping term \[ u_{tt}-\Delta u+\Delta^2 u_t=0, \qquad u(0,x)=u_0(x), \,\,\, u_t(0,x)=u_1(x), \] in the whole space. New thresholds are reported in this paper…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Tomonori Fukushima , Ryo Ikehata , Hironori Michihisa

The exotic Borromean nucleus $^{20}$Mg with $N$ = 8, located at the proton drip-line provides a unique testing ground for nuclear forces and the evolution of shell structure in the neutron-deficient region. We report on the first…

We discuss the present status of the description of the structure of the very neutron rich nuclei, in the framework of modern large scale shell model calculations. Particular attention is paid to the interaction related issues, as well as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 E. Caurier , F. Nowacki , A. Poves

A realistic description of halo nuclei, characterized by low-lying breakup thresholds, requires a proper treatment of continuum effects. We have developed an ab initio approach, the no-core shell model with continuum (NCSMC), capable of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Petr Navratil , Sofia Quaglioni , Guillaume Hupin , Michael Gennari , Kostas Kravvaris

We have adopted the multistep shell model in the complex energy plane to study nuclear excitations occurring in the continuum part of the spectrum. In this method one proceeds by solving the shell model equations in a successive manner.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-09 Z. X. Xu , C. Qi , R. J. Liotta , R. Wyss

We call "projectile fragmentation" of neutron halo nuclei the elastic breakup (diffraction) reaction, when the observable studied is the neutron-core relative energy spectrum. This observable has been measured in relation to the Coulomb…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Guillaume Blanchon , A. Bonaccorso , D. M. Brink , A. García-Camacho , N. Vinh Mau

The damping of single-particle and collective motion in exotic isotopes is a new topic and its study may shed light on basic problems of nuclear dynamics. For instance, it is known that nuclear structure calculations are not able, as a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Colo` , P. F. Bortignon , R. A. Broglia

We investigate the relaxation dynamics of a single artificial atom interacting, via multiple coupling points, with a continuum of bosonic modes (photons or phonons) in a one-dimensional waveguide. In the non-Markovian regime, where the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 Lingzhen Guo , Anton Frisk Kockum , Florian Marquardt , Göran Johansson

Two-neutron halo nuclei offer a fascinating probe into the behaviour of quantum few-body systems at the limits of binding. Although few nuclei have already been clearly identified, many of their properties remain poorly constrained.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-08 Patrick McGlynn , Chloë Hebborn

Beta-decay properties of neutron-rich Zr and Mo isotopes are investigated within a microscopic theoretical approach based on the proton-neutron quasiparticle random-phase approximation. The underlying mean field is described…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-19 P. Sarriguren , A. Algora , J. Pereira

The newly developed nonadiabatic method based on the coupled-channel Schroedinger equation with Gamow states is used to study the phenomenon of proton radioactivity. The new method, adopting the weak coupling regime of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 B. Barmore , A. T. Kruppa , W. Nazarewicz , T. Vertse

The single-particle structure of the $N=27$ isotones provides insights into the shell evolution of neutron-rich nuclei from the doubly-magic $^{48}$Ca toward the drip line. $^{43}$S was studied employing the one-neutron knockout reaction…

The atomic nucleus is a unique laboratory to study fundamental aspects of the electroweak interaction. This includes a question concerning in medium renormalization of the axial-vector current, which still lacks satisfactory explanation.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Maciej Konieczka , Markus Kortelainen , Wojciech Satuła

This paper deals with the quasilinear fully parabolic attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system \begin{align*} u_t=\nabla \cdot (D(u)\nabla u) -\nabla \cdot (G(u)\chi(v)\nabla v) +\nabla\cdot(H(u)\xi(w)\nabla w), \quad v_t=d_1\Delta v+\alpha…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Yutaro Chiyo , Tomomi Yokota

The eastern region of the calcium isotope chain of the nuclei chart is, nowadays, of great activity. The experimental assessment of the limit of stability is of interest to confirm or improve microscopic theoretical models. The goal of this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 A. C. Dassie , R. M. Id Betan

The experimental binding energies of single-particle and single-hole neutron states belonging to neutron shells that extend from N = 126 to 184 and 82 to 126 respectively, have been reproduced by solving the Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 J. A. Liendo , E. Castro , R. Gómez , D. D. Caussyn